Furen tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu girma ne na tsire-tsire masu ado, wanda ya haɗa da haɓaka, shekara-shekara, gajere da tsayi.
Waɗanne halaye ne ya kamata ya hana furanni?
Lokacin ƙirƙirar gadon filawa ka buƙaci kulawa ba kawai ga kyakkyawa da furanni ba, amma har ma ga amfani. Amma don hada dukkan waɗannan halayen, dole ne ku bi wasu dokoki masu sauƙi:
Ya kamata furanni su yi girma a wurare daban daban. Tsire-tsire ya kamata ya zama marar kyau a cikin kulawa, da tsayayya ga yanayin muhalli m. Launi na iyakar ya kamata ya zama jituwa tare da dukan abun da ke ciki na flowerbed.
Bisa ga waɗannan halaye, tsire-tsire masu kyau shine mafi kyawun zaɓi. Sun fara farawa da yawa a baya da kuma tsawon, ba kamar furanni guda daya ba. A cikin kaka, su tushe a wani bangare ko gaba daya bushe, yayin da tushen "shiga cikin hibernation." Wadannan tsire-tsire suna jure wa sanyi sosai, kuma ba sa bukatar yawan watering a lokacin rani.
Tsarin tsire-tsire
Akwai babban adadin kayan ado na kayan ado na kayan ado, wanda aka fi dacewa da su bisa ga ka'idodi.
Ya danganta da tsawo
A matsayinka na mulkin, hana tsire-tsire don ci gaba zai iya raba zuwa wadannan iri:
- Tall (isa tsawon 2 m ko fiye)
- Rabin hamsin (tsayinsu ya bambanta daga 1 m zuwa 2 m)
- Sredneroslye (shuke-shuke daga rabin mita zuwa mita)
- Ƙananan furanni (tsawo kawai 0.5 m da žasa)
- Dwarf (matsakaicin tsawo ya kai kusan kwata na mita).
Daga furanni wanda ba a haɗe ba za ku iya shuka: pansies, phlox, escholcium, purslane, marigold, daisy, manta-ni-ba, kararrawa.
Ta hanyar shuka
Bed flower shuke-shuke ma classified ta hanyar:
- Bulbous - dukiyar mallakar dukiya ita ce kasancewa a gaban wani tushe mai zurfi a cikin siffar kwan fitila, kamar tulip da narcissus.
- Rufin ƙasa - ainihin halayyar ita ce fadada tushen asalin, wanda ya haifar da tasirin sauti na halitta, kamar su periwinkle.
- Gwargwadon abin da ya fi ƙarfin gaske - waɗannan sun haɗa da furanni tare da tsintsiya mai taushi, kamar primrose.
- Shrubs - bambanta daga ciyawa a gaban wani akwati mai tsabta da kuma yawan adadin mai tushe, alal misali ƙin fure.
Very rare na shuke-shuke da ƙasa sune: creeping thyme, alissum, saxifrage, matasa, wake, clove.
Jerin sunayen launuka masu launi tare da bayanin da hoto
Akwai manyan shahararrun masu amfani da furanni, amma za muyi la'akari da haka mafi yawancin samuwa a cikin flowerbeds:
- Crocus ne farkon, furen da ke da ƙwaya da launi daban-daban na petals.
- Tulip - tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na bulbous na farko, wanda yana da nau'in nau'ikan varietal.
- Girman fure - yana nufin tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire. Hanyoyi masu rarrabe suna da yawan furanni da siffar fure. Tsawon daji ba fiye da rabin mita ba.
- Small periwinkle - da aka sani ga mafi yawan lambu kamar yadda unpretentious undersized perennial. Yana da tsayi mai tsayi wanda zai iya tsangwamar da ci gaban wasu furanni, wanda ke buƙatar ɗaukar hoto.
- Norway-leaved lavender - reminiscent na shrubs har zuwa 50 cm tsawo, da ganyen wannan perennial jawo hankalin tare da launin toka launin fata da furanni m.
- Iberis yana da kullun - tsawo na irin wannan yanayin ya kai kimanin 30 cm, a lokacin rani an rufe shi da furanni masu furanni, yana da ƙaunar rana kuma ya fi son ƙasa mai kyau.
- Astra Alpine - perennial, tsirar da wani daji har zuwa 40 cm tsayi, blooms tare da farin ko furanni blue.
Shin kuna sani? Crocus inflorescences yi sosai shahara spice - saffron. Ɗaya daga cikin gwargwadon shi ya isa ya zama da yawa Kazan pilaf cuisines m.
Shin kuna sani? Astra ne d ¯ a shuka. Lokacin da aka bude kabarin sarauta na shekara 2000 a cikin Crimea, sai suka ga siffar wani duniyar a ciki. Tsohon mutanen Helenawa sun dauki nauyin aster.
Ka'idoji na asali don ƙirƙirar haruffa
Dole ne a kafa kyakkyawan iyaka daga nau'o'in furanni da dama. A cikin idon ruwa, furanni masu furanni bulbous irin su crocus, hyacinth, narcissus sun fara girma, saboda haka ana dasa su a kusa da hanya.
A tsakiyar, ana dasa shuki na furannin furanni a lokacin rani. Shrubs har zuwa rabin mita - furen fure, aster, da kuma Lavender sun cika nauyin haɗari don kada su hana fahimtar kallon.
Yana da muhimmanci! Ya kamata a haɗu da furanni da juna, ana iya kiyaye su a cikin launuka ɗaya ko tare da haɗuwa da saba.
Yadda za a kula da furanni
Furen yanki da shrubs, kamar dukkan albarkatun gona, na buƙatar kulawa mai mahimmanci, wanda ya ƙunshi watering na yau da kullum, ciyar da lokaci, jiyya na cututtuka da kuma yaki da cutar. Sau da yawa a wata yana da muhimmanci don sassauta ƙasa da taki, don yin amfani da shi a lokacin fari.
Matsala mai yawa na perennials a flowerbeds tare da iyakanceccen sarari shine ci gaban haɓaka, wanda ya haifar da buƙata don tsabtace rassan. A mafi yawancin lokuta, suna ninka ta hanyar hanyar tushen, kuma, don kada a katse katako, kada a dasa su a lokaci.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dole ne a dasa furanni a cikin hanyar da rassan su, ganye ko mai tushe ba su tsoma baki tare da motsi ba tare da hanya ba.
Kyakkyawan iyakoki na kan iyakoki ya dogara da launuka da kuma kula da su sosai. Babban yanayin shine cewa al'adun ya kamata a hada su a launi da kuma jituwa tare da juna. Sai kawai tare da kiyaye waɗannan dokoki, lambun ka ko lambun gado zai zama faranta ido.
