Yawancin nau'in "Maxim" sunadarar da masu zaɓaɓɓun Holland suka bred kuma sun dade da yawa a cikin lambu. Wannan ba abin mamaki ba ne, tun da yake yana da kyau ga girbi a gida da sayarwa, kuma kula da shi bazai haifar da matsala ba har ma ga masu gandun daji.
Sifofin sauti
Tsarin kwayoyi na wannan iri-iri sun fara farawa a tsakiyar Yuni kuma suna samar da yawan amfanin ƙasa. 
Berries girma girma, m, mai haske ja. Na farko 'ya'yan itatuwa zasu iya auna fiye da 100. Da kulawa da kyau daga wani daji, zaka iya zuwa 1 kg na m, berries aromatic.
Shin kuna sani? A Tsakiyar Tsakiyar, an dauki strawberries a matsayin alamar zaman lafiya da wadata, saboda haka ana amfani da ita ne kawai a lokacin bukukuwan da ke da muhimmanci ga masarauta da baƙi.Idan ka duba kewaye da gado tare da girma iri-iri "Maxim", sa'an nan kuma wannan strawberry za a iya ba da wannan bayanin:
- bushes karfi, sprawling, har zuwa 60 cm a zagaye;
- tsayin tsire-tsire - 40-50 cm;
- furanni suna da yawa, kuma antennae suna da tsayi, tsawo, kuma akwai da yawa.
Fasahar fasaha
Kodayake iri-iri yana da girma, don samun sakamakon da ake so, kana buƙatar sanin kuma bi dokokin dasa.
Yadda zaka zabi seedlings
Lokacin zabar tsire-tsire don dasa shuki, kulawa da farko ga tushen tsarin da bayyanar daji - Tushen dole ne ya zama mai girma da kuma lafiya a bayyanar, kuma shuka dole ne ya zama babba kuma yana da akalla uku ganye. 
Ya kamata ku binciki nazarin kayan gona da kyau don tabbatar da cewa babu tsutsotsi masu tsutsa da suka rushe tushen da kuma cewa ainihin "rayayye".
Yaushe kuma inda za a shuka da Berry
Seedlings na strawberry iri-iri "Maxim", dasa a spring - a cikin rabin na biyu Afrilu, kai tushen mafi kyau. Zaka iya yin wannan a watan Agusta - Satumba, amma idan babu wata fari mai tsanani, in ba haka ba za a mutu ba.
Zai fi kyau a zabi wani wuri mai tasowa daga kudanci ko kudu maso yammaci, da la'akari da kusantar ruwan teku da kuma yiwuwar tsaftace ruwa. Garden strawberry na son watering, amma ba ya jure wa wuce haddi danshi. 
Yankuna masu kyau tare da yumbu da ƙasa kadan acidic. Idan kasar gona tana da ruwa, yana da muhimmanci don ƙara inganci ko lemun tsami a cikin bazara, amma a lokaci guda ki hana amfani da taki.
Yana da muhimmanci! Wannan nau'i na iya girma ba tare da canzawa a wuri guda har zuwa shekaru 7 ba, kuma hakan ba zai tasiri tasirin berries da yawan amfanin ƙasa ba.
Shirye-shiryen dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa
Kafin dasa shuki, asalin shuka zai fi dacewa a yanke shi da almakashi 2-3 cm. Tsire-tsire tare da tushen tushen tsarin suna so cikin ruwa na tsawon sa'o'i. A halin yanzu, ana shirya rami bisa ga girman tushensu, inda aka zuba ash. 
Nisa tsakanin tsire-tsire ya zama 30-50 cm, kuma daga wata jere zuwa wani - ba kasa da 50 cm Idan sarari izini, to, ku yi kokarin dasa shuki a cikin rabon 4 bushes da 1 m².
Yadda za a kula da sa "Maxim"
Kula da lambun strawberries ya haɗa hadaddun abubuwa masu sauki: weeding, watering, goyon baya ga tsarin kasa da kasa da kuma hadewar lokaci, kariya daga kwari da rigakafin cututtuka, shiri nagari don hunturu. 
Watering, weeding da sassauta ƙasa
Nan da nan bayan dasa shuki na makonni biyu, ana yin shayar da gada a kowace rana, a karkashin tushen.
Har ila yau, madaidaiciya suna buƙatar ruwan sanyi a lokacin lokacin da aka sanya 'ya'yan itace da girkewa, saboda a wannan lokacin zafi ya riga ya tayi kuma rashin rashin isasshen tsire-tsire ya bushe kuma ya ƙone a rana.
A mafi kyau duka bayani ne drip ban ruwa, amma idan babu wani irin wannan yiwuwar, ruwa tsakanin layuka. Wannan hanya mafi kyau ne da sassafe da sassafe kafin fitowar rana ko marigayi da maraice. 
Watering by irrigation, idan an gudanar, to amma a lokacin asuba da kan kasa. Idan ka yi haka da maraice, Berry za ta yi rigar duk dare kuma zai iya ciwo. Bishiyoyi masu shayarwa "Maxim" sun shafe a lokaci 2-3 days.
Gyara weeds da kuma sassauta daga cikin ƙasa, kuma a lokaci guda, ana aiwatar da tsire-tsire na tsirrai a gaban flowering na tsire-tsire. A lokacin flowering da kuma samfur na ovary, ya fi kyau kada ku dame su, don haka kada ku dame tushen.
Yawancin weeds a wannan lokaci za a iya janye su da hannu. A ƙarshen lokacin rani, ana iya cire weeds.
Don cire weeds kana buƙatar zaɓar na'urar da ta dace a cikin waɗannan, mai kyau mataimaki shine mai saran Fokin.
Amfani
Mafi taki don strawberries shine taki ko takin, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin fall.
Har ila yau, daga kayan da ake amfani da su na jiki ne ake amfani dasu, wanda shine mai kyau disinfectant. 
Idan an yi amfani da taki mai yawa a cikin fall, to, a cikin bazara ba lallai ba ne don ciyar da shirye-shiryen ma'adinai.
A akasin haka, wajibi ne don amfani da takin mai magani tare da babban abun ciki na potassium ko phosphorus sau biyu a kowace kakar.
Strawberry mulching
Don ajiye danshi da kuma rage girma daga weeds, ana haɓaka gadaje ko an rufe shi da agrofiber.
Kamar yadda ciyawa amfani da bambaro, bushe sawdust ko Pine needles.
Yana da muhimmanci! Yin amfani da busassun ganyayyaki don ciyawa zai rage yawan slugs a kan bishiyoyi, kuma takin zai samar da karin ruwa ga tsire-tsire a duk lokacin rani.Har ila yau, takin mai laushi ko shredded haushi bishiyoyi ya dace da ciyawa.
Kwayar cuta da cutar
Wannan nau'in nau'in strawberry zai iya zama batun cututtuka irin su launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, powdery mildew.
Kodayake tare da zaɓi na dacewa da wurin saukowa da kulawa da kyau, ɗayan suna nuna babban juriya ga cututtukan fungal.
Hanyar da za a iya hana cutar ita ce raking na yau da kullum foliage a cikin bazara da tsabtatawa na rufe kayan, saboda an san naman gwari a cikin wani yanayi mai dumi mai dumi. 
Har ila yau kana buƙatar canza lokaci na saukowa, kuma don "Maxim" - wannan sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 5-7.
Magunguna masu shayarwa daga kwari da cututtuka da aka yi bayan girbi, lokacin da babu hatsari ga mutane da kwari, musamman ma ƙudan zuma.
A lokacin bazara, lokacin da aka gano alamun cutar da kwari, ana iya magance magunguna na musamman ko amfani da hanyoyin gargajiya.
Wannan na iya zama jiko na albasa albasa ko tafarnuwa, wormwood ko ash. Daga slugs, alal misali, mustard jiko taimakawa sosai: 100 g na foda an diluted a cikin guga na ruwa da kuma shayar.
Shuka a kan shafinka irin wannan irin kayan lambu irin su: "Sarauniya Elizabeth", "Elsanta", "Marshal", "Asiya", "Albion", "Malvina", "Masha," "Sarauniya", "Girman Rasha", "Festival "," Kimberly "," Ubangiji. "
Trimming whiskers da ganye
Strawberry "Maxim" yana da yawa daga lokacin farin ciki, tsawon gashin-baki, wanda aka kafa "'ya'ya mata". Yawancin lokaci, ana fitowa daga uwar daji don haifuwa, da sauran sauran, tare da tendril, an cire su da almakashi.
Yanke ba shi da daraja, saboda suna da karfi kuma suna iya lalata shuka. Pruning iya ƙwarai ƙara da ake samu. 
Makonni biyu bayan an tsirrai berries, ganye zasu fara bushe kuma su juya rawaya. Wannan yana nuna cewa lokaci ne da za a yanke su, don ba da zarafi don yayi girma, samari da kyau.
Idan mãkirci ya isa sosai, zaka iya yin koyi ko amfani da sickle.
Kuma a kan karamin lambun an yi shi da almakashi ko wuka, amma ba tare da hannunka ba. Ana yin shi ne a bushe, zai fi dacewa yanayi mai hadari.
Za a kuma iya girma a madaidaiciya a gida, a cikin wani gine-gine da ba tare da ƙasa ba.
Yadda za a shirya strawberries don hunturu
Kafin farawar sanyi, ana kula da tsire-tsire don cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka, yanke dukkan ganye kuma ƙone su.
Wadannan nau'o'in da aka ambata sunyi dacewa da sanyi, amma wannan yana cikin yanayin hunturu mai dusar ƙanƙara.
Tun kwanan nan dusar ƙanƙarar raƙuman ruwa ba su da wuya, yana da kyau a rufe gadaje da kaka tare da bambaro ko takin. 
Saboda haka ba za ku damu ba game da lafiyar bushes.
Shin kuna sani? Strawberry - kawai Berry tare da tsaba a waje, a cikin daya Berry, a matsakaicin 200 tsaba.
"Maxim": kwarewa da rashin amfani
Kamar kowane iri-iri, "Maxim" yana da wadata da fursunoni. More shakka more:
- da berries suna da kyau, babban, dadi da kuma m, tare da dandano strawberry;
- high yawan aiki;
- jure yanayin sufuri;
- nuna kansu lokacin da aka daskarewa;
- Ba za ku iya sake gina har zuwa shekaru 7 ba.
Strawberry "Maxim" (ko lambun lambu) - babban zabi ga yankunan kewayen birni, kuma a kan babban sikelin. Duk da haka, kafin ka saya seedlings, kana buƙatar ka nazarin nazarin duk siffofi na dasawa da kulawa, to lallai zai ba ka babban girbi.
