Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da za a iya magance magani da rigakafi da dama daga cututtuka na albarkatun noma shine fungicide "Thanos".
"Thanos": abun da ke ciki, tsarin aikin da kuma ikon yin amfani da fungicide
Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna da matukar damuwa ga cututtuka daban-daban. Magungunan magani "Thanos" ya yi nasara tare da yawancin cututtukan fungal a farkon matakan cigaba, kuma ana amfani dasu don hana haɗarsu.
Shin kuna sani? Har ma a zamanin Girka, masana falsafa Democritus da Pliny a cikin takardun su sun ba da shawarwari game da kula da kwaro da kuma amfani da abubuwa daban-daban don wannan.
An kashe "Thanos" da kashe ruwa a cikin nau'in gurasar ruwa kuma an samar da shi a cikin kwantena na gilashin 400 g kowace magani. Magungunan ƙwayar cuta da kuma cyanoacetamide oximes, ya hada da manyan kayan aiki, famoxadone da cymoxanil.
Famoxadone shine wakili mai mahimmanci lamba don kula da marigayi Blight da Alternaria. Rasu lalacewar cututtuka na cutar kuma ya haifar da Layer Layer a kan gefen shuka, yana hana ƙananan kamuwa da cuta. 
Yana da dukiyoyi na musamman don shiga cikin fata na ganye da kuma jingina a cikin takalmin katako na cuticle. Wannan yanayin yana sa maganin magani ya dace da danshi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Zoospores cewa fall a kan ganye bi da tare da Thanos mutu a cikin seconds seconds.
Cymoxanil wata magani ce ta gida wanda ke da kariya, kariya da kariya. Ya hana fararen fararen cutar, tarawa a cikin ƙasa.
Abun yana da ikon iya motsawa zuwa sama, da rarraba furotin a ko'ina cikin shuka. Cymoxanil yana dakatar da ci gaba da cutar ta hanyar yaduwa kwayoyin kwayoyin cutar.
Bincika jerin jerin kwayoyi da zasu zama da amfani a gare ku a kula da gonar da gonar: "Kvadris", "Strobe", "Bud", "Corado", "Hom", "Confidor", "Zircon", "Prestige", "Topaz" Taboo, Amprolium, Titus.Hanyoyin hade da bangarorin biyu na fungicide "Thanos" sun inganta aikin duka biyu, wanda zai haifar da ƙara yawan tasirin da ake fuskanta a kan Alternaria, wanda kuma, a bi da bi, ya bayyana a cikin yawan amfanin ƙasa mai kyau.
Amfani da lokaci bayan dillancin bayani "Thanos" - wata rana. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tsayayya ga laima, kuma a ƙarƙashin rinjayarsa kamar yadda aka rarraba a fili a kan farfajiya da tsire-tsire.
Shin kuna sani? Game da dubban magungunan kashe qwari da ke kan dubban magunguna sunada amfani a duniya a yau.
Amfanin
Yin kira na sinadaran aikin da ke cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta, yana ba shi dama mai yawa akan wasu kwayoyi:
- Tsarin gurasar ruwa yana da dacewa da tattalin arziki don amfani, an tsara marufi don ajiya na dogon lokaci;
- yana da tasiri na gida da kuma tsarin;
- An yi amfani dashi a kan manyan albarkatun gona;
- yana da kariya mai karfi da kayan curative, yana kashe spores na naman gwari;
- mallaki high danshi juriya;
- yanke juriya na fungal cututtuka;
- qara yawan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na photosynthetic;
- fara fara aiki nan da nan bayan aikace-aikacen da kuma kare kariya daga dogon lokaci;
- bazai yada tsire-tsire masu guba ga tsire-tsire ba;
- dan kadan mai guba ga kifi da ƙudan zuma.
Hadishi tare da sauran kwayoyi
A lokacin da ake kulawa da rigakafi da magani na tsire-tsire, dole ne a ƙaddamar da haɗin gwiwar da sauran kwayoyi don kaucewa asarar kuɗi da kuma halin kaka.
Yana da muhimmanci! Tare da shirye-shiryen alkaline Thanos m"Thanos" zai iya zama jituwa tare da kwayoyi da suke da nauyin acidic da tsaka tsaki. Hakan daidai yana hulɗar da ma'anar "MKS", "Reglon Super", "VKG", "Aktara", "Karate", "Titus", "Kurzat R" da sauran abubuwa masu kama da juna.
Ƙimar kuɗi da umarnin don amfani
An kafa ka'idojin amfani da fungicide "Thanos" da kuma bayyana umarnin don amfani da shi don shuka kayan gona (inabi, sunflower, dankali, albasa da tumatir).
Yayin da ake aiwatar da rigakafi da maganin cututtuka na furotin, an shirya wani bayani mai sauƙi a kan ɗakin ajiyar iska a iska mai mita 5 na biyu ta biyu ta amfani da kayan aiki na spraying.
Shin kuna sani? Nitrates ne samfurin halitta na biochemical nitrogen fili a cikin biosphere. A cikin ƙasa, nitrogen mai inorganic yana kunshe da nau'in nitrates. A yanayi, babu samfurori da suka hada da babu cikakken nitrates. Ba shi yiwuwa a kawar da su, koda koda za ka kawar da amfani da takin mai magani. A lokacin da za'a iya gina fiye da 100 MG na nitrates a jikin mutum a cikin tsarin metabolism.
Inabi
Tsarin gwaninta na karewa yana faruwa a lokacin girma na shuka. Tsarin tsire-tsire yana faruwa kamar haka:
- Cutar cutar: mildew.
- Yawan jiyya da kakar: 3.
- Aikace-aikacen: na farko da yaduwa prophylactic. Wadannan jiyya ana aiwatar da su daga kwanaki 8 zuwa 12.
- Magani mai amfani: 100 ml da 1 m2.
- Kudin farashin: 0.04 g ta 1 m2.
- Duration: 30 days.
Sunflower
Dole ne kuma a yi amfani da sunadarai a lokacin girma kakar bisa ga makirci:
- Cutar cutar: downy mildew, fomopsis, fari da kuma launin toka rot, fomoz.
- Yawan jiyya da kakar: 2.
- Aikace-aikacen: spraying na farko splashing - a lokacin bayyanar shida gaskiya ganye. Bayan - a mataki na toho budration.
- Magani mai amfani: 1 ml da 1 m2.
- Kudin farashi: 0.06 g ta 1 m2.
- Duration: 50 days.
Bow
Lokacin sarrafa albasa kada ya rike kawai alkalami. Makircin shine kamar haka:
- Fungal cuta: Perinospora.
- Yawan jiyya da kakar: 4.
- Aikace-aikacen: farawa na spraying prophylactic kafin flowering, kara - bayan kwanaki 10.
- Magani mai amfani: 40 ml da 1 m2.
- Cost cost: 0.05 g da 1 m2.
- Duration: 14 days.
Dankali da tumatir
Ana sarrafa dankali da tumatir a lokacin girma. Tsarin gwaninta:
- Cutar cuta: marigayi Blight, Alternaria.
- Yawan jiyya da kakar: 4.
- Aikace-aikacen: na farko da yaduwa a lokacin rufewa da layuka, na gaba - a lokacin tsawon matuƙar buds, na uku - a karshen flowering, na huɗu - tare da yawan nauyin 'ya'yan itatuwa.
- Magani mai amfani: 40 ml da 1 m2.
- Kudin farashi: 0.06 g ta 1 m2.
- Duration: 15 days.
Tsaro kariya
Magungunan magani "Thanos" tare da yin amfani da shi ba daidai ba ne. Duk da haka, kada mu manta da cewa rashin tausayi, da kuma dukkan shirye-shirye na pesticide, yana da guba ga mutane.
Lokacin yin amfani da shi, sa tufafi masu kariya (sa tufafi mai laushi da safofin sulba, rufe kanka) kuma kare idanunku daga ruwa. Don kare sashin jiki na numfashi dole ne a yi amfani da takalmin gashin iska ko kuma respirator. 
Dole ne a shirya aikin aiki a waje, ko, a cikin matsanancin hali, kusa da bude taga.
Bayan gwaninta, cire kayan ado da wanke hannayenka da fuska sosai da sabulu da ruwa.
Shin kuna sani? Kasashe masu amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyi suna da matsayi mafi girma na mutum tsawon lokaci. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa magungunan kashe qwari suna da tasiri mai kyau a rayuwa, amma ya nuna cewa amfanin su yana haifar da rashin tasiri.
Yanayin lokaci da yanayin ajiya
Magungunan magani "Thanos" yana samuwa a cikin tashar filastik mai nauyin kilo 0.4 da 2 kg a cikin nau'in gurasar ruwa mai narkewa. Ajiyayyu ba tare da ɓata ba a cikin marubuta na masana'antun har tsawon shekaru 2 a yanayin zafin jiki na yau da kullum daga 0 zuwa 30 C.
Yana da muhimmanci! Daftarin aiki na fungicide ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin sa'o'i 24 bayan dilution.
Cincin kashe-kashen "Thanos" yana da kyau don sarrafa tsire-tsire kuma ba wajibi ne a aikin noma kamar wakili na farko ba.
