Diwala karamin tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire tare da ƙananan furanni, wanda ba a iya gani da furanni. Ya kasance na dan gwanaye kuma ana samun sauƙin rarrabawa a cikin ciyayi, filaye da gidajen abinci Tana da nau'ikan sama da 10 waɗanda suka zama ruwan dare a Asiya, Turai, Afirka da Ostiraliya.
Bayanin
Ana sanya fentin ciyawa mai laushi na sofas a launuka masu launin shuɗi ko haske. Tsawon tsararren tsire-tsire shine 5-20 cm, ya dogara da yanayin halitta. Daga daya rhizome da yawa madaidaiciya ko hawa mai tushe girma. Tushen abu ne mai matuƙar iko, aƙalla 12 cm tsayi. Wasu rassa suna rawanin buds, amma akwai kuma matakai marasa ƙarfi waɗanda ke rufe da ganye.
Fuskokin ganye suna da elongated, mai siffa-allura, yayi girma tsayi ta kawai mm 6-10. An tattara kowane takarda ɗaya a cikin safa a gindi.
An haɗu da furanni a cikin ƙananan inflorescences, umbrellas. Daga ragowar cloves, ana rarrabe su da raunanan dabbobi. Flowerananann furanni sun ƙunshi kararraki masu launin kore tare da ƙoshi biyar, tambari 10 da pistil 2. Furannin furanni marasa ma'ana ne, ba a cika fahimta ba. Girman su bai wuce 5 mm ba. Flow ya faru a watan Yuni-Yuli, bayan wanin kwaya daya tayi a cikin toho. Fuskar zuriyar tana da wahala, m, launin ruwan kasa.
Iri daban-daban
Mafi shahararrun nau'ikan diva guda uku, biyu daga cikinsu suna girma a cikin ƙasarmu:
- Shekara shekara na Divala. Ana nuna ciyawa ta hanyar ingantattun ciyayi da aka shuka. Matsakaicin tsayi bai wuce cm 15 ba.Yawan ruwa yana faruwa a cikin Mayu-Yuli, kuma ana fitar da 'ya'yan itace a watan Agusta ko Satumba. Kalifa yana da faffadan gefuna da farin iyaka, wanda ke ba da kyan ado. Yana girma a gona, lambuna da motsi daban-daban kamar ciyawar ciyawa.
- Takaita Divala. A shuka tare da thicker main kara da ya fi guntu gefen harbe. Furanni da ganyayyaki apical na launi mai siket. An rarraba shi a cikin gandun daji na busassun yashi da yashi a kan hanyoyi.
- Raba biyu-biyu. Yana girma a cikin tsaunukan New Zealand da Ostiraliya, inda yake ɗaukar tushe daga nisan mil 1.5. Covers kasar gona da ci gaba magana da m kore launi. Flowersanan furanni (har zuwa 1 cm tsayi) an shirya su a nau'i-nau'i, suna da launi bambaro. An dasa tushe mai gajerar na bakin ciki 6-10 mm mai tsayi.
Noma da kulawa
Diva ba shi da ma'ana kuma yana girma sosai a wurare masu duhu. Haske, kasa mai kyau-sosai an gwammace tun da tushen tsarin baya yarda da turken ruwa da danshi. Yana girma da kyau a cikin ƙasa mai wadata a cikin humus. Dankin yana da sanyi mai tsauri kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin tsari.
Propagated da rabo daga daji ko tsaba. Lokacin dasawa, baya rashin lafiya kuma yana ci gaba da haɓaka da ƙarfi. Amfani da shi don yin ado da ciyawa, ciyawar fure ko kuma lambun dutse. Yana tafiya lafiya tare da tsayi bushes.
