Delosperm shine babban nau'i mai banbanci na tsirrai masu kwari. Wadannan ƙananan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu fure da ganye suna da fure mai launuka masu launuka masu haske waɗanda suke haskakawa tare da keɓancewar musamman a cikin furen fure ko kan shinge na lambu
Bayanin
Itatuwa na dangin Azizov ya zo mana daga kudancin Afirka. Akwai tartsatsi daga Madagascar zuwa Zimbabwe. A tsakanin jinsuna sama da ɗari akwai tsire-tsire masu rufin ƙasa da tsirrai. A gida kuma lokacin da suka girma a gida, suna nuna hali kamar perennials, amma wasu nau'ikan kawai suna tsira da hunturu a waje.
Rahian itace na delosperm na daɗaɗɗen fyaɗe da naƙasa, tana shiga ƙasa ƙasa neman ɗumi da abubuwan gina jiki. A dogon bakin bakin zaren daga tushen, kananan oblong tubers siffan. Bangaren ƙasa ba ya girma da yawa a tsayi kuma yana daga 10 zuwa 30 cm. Thean itace suna daɗaɗawa sosai kuma yana sauƙaƙa ƙasa. Bar lanceolate, mai lankwasa, har zuwa 4 mm lokacin farin ciki. Launin bangarorin ƙasa launin kore ne mai duhu, mai haske. Akwai nau'ikan launuka masu laushi ko kadan. Lu'ulu'u na lu'ulu'u mai gishiri a jiki sukan bayyana a jikin wasu sassa na kore, wanda ke ba da bayyanar kankara-zuwa delosperm.
Daga Mayu zuwa farkon kaka, an rufe daskararren ruwan fure na fure. Suna da filayen elongated na bakin ciki wanda ke cikin layuka ɗaya ko sama. A tsakiyar, an ƙirƙiri ƙaramin ƙwallan ƙaramin abu iri ɗaya, wanda ya ba da ƙimawar zuciyar. Canza launin furanni na iya zama fari, rawaya, ruwan hoda, Scarlet, kifin, lemo ko Lilac. Akwai samfurori masu launuka masu haske lokacin da fure ɗaya a gefen da ginin yana da launi daban-daban. Girman dutsen daya fure ya kai cm 7. Ya zama ruwan dare gama gari don rufewa a lokacin ruwan sama ko hadari kuma a sake buɗe haɗuwa da rana mai haske.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa na delosperm. Bayan fure ya bushe, karamin akwatin da aka zagaye tare da nests masu yawa. Lokacin da danshi (raɓa ko ruwan sama) ya shiga, akwatin zai buɗe da kansa, yana watsa mafi ƙanƙannin furanni zuwa nesa daga 1.5 m.
Iri daban-daban
Daga cikin mafi yawan zaɓi na delosperm, yana da daraja ambaci nau'ikan da yawa waɗanda suke da ban sha'awa musamman don namo a cikin ƙasarmu.
- Delosperm Cooper. Itatuwan tsire-tsire masu ƙananan ƙananan girma har zuwa 15 cm tsayi da faɗi cm 45. Yana da tsayayya wa sanyi, wanda ke ba da damar haɓakawa a kan ƙasa a buɗe lokacin da daskararre zuwa -17 ° C. Ganyayyaki masu launin toka-kore masu kunkuntar masu kauri ne da kauri, wanda ke sa su yi kama da ƙananan hanyoyin silsilaji na tushe. Fushin yana da sassauƙarwa, an rufe shi da papillae da yawa, yana zaune a kan ɗaure sosai. An bambanta furanni da siliki, mai sheki da ganyayyun fure mai haske na launin ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda, ainihin haske, launin rawaya mai ruwan hoda. Diamita na fure shine 4-5 cm.
Delosperm Cooper - Delosperm yana da gajimare. Wani tsiro mai ƙura mai ƙasa, tsayinsa ya kai cm 5-10 kawai. Kodayake doguwa ce, tana jure hunturu har zuwa -23 ° C. Tsawon m ganye ko tsawon elongated bai wuce 2 cm ba .. A cikin sanyin hunturu, ganyayen ya zama tagulla, kuma a lokacin rani ya sami wadataccen koren duhu mai duhu. A Yuni, fure mai rawaya mai haske ko ruwan lemo mai fure a kan wata katifar fure mai launin shuɗi.
Rashin girgije - Delosperm ya juya. Yana tsayayya da sanyi, zai iya tsayayya da yanayin zafi zuwa -20 ° C. Manyan furanni daga farkon Mayu kusan rufe gaba ɗaya koren harbe. Launin fure ya kasance mai rawaya mai haske. Ganye ne mai yawa, ya rufe ƙasa gaba ɗaya.
Twisted delosperm - Delosperm profusely fure Yana fasalta yawan adadin inflorescences. Girman dutsen daya fure bai wuce santimita 3. ofaunin furanni ruwan hoda. Yawancin suna da zafi-ƙauna, baya jure ko da lokacin sanyi a ƙasa -7 ° C. Wannan nau'in yana da sanannen sanyin hunturu-Hardy Stardust, wanda ke da furanni masu matsakaici-girma tare da gefuna masu ruwan hoda amma kusan farin ginin da ainihin. Ba kamar ciyawar da ta gabata ba, tana da ikon yin tsayayya da daskararru har ƙasa zuwa -29 ° C.
Delosperm profusely fure - Ban sha'awa iri-iri don lambu Taurarin Taurari. A kan wata maɗaukakkiyar daji (har zuwa 20 cm), shunayya, ja, rawaya ko kuma furannin furanni masu cike da inuwar launuka masu kyau. Singal jere petals tare da gibba tsakanin su. Gindi da zuciyar farinsu ne, wanda yake haifar da tasirin taurari masu karkatarwa da jujjuyawa a kan ciyawar.
Taurarin Taurari - Delosperma Stargazer. Heat-ƙauna iri-iri har zuwa 15 cm high tare da bude, daisy-kamar furanni. Diamita na fure shine 4-5 cm .. Launi shine lilac ko shunayya, a gindi ƙaramin haske. Asalin an rufe shi da tambarin rawaya.
Delosperma Stargazer
Girma
Yawancin nau'in delosperm basu tsira daga yanayin zafi mai zafi ba, saboda haka tambayar ta haifuwa ta kasance dacewa. Hanya mafi dacewa ita ce shuka tsaba. Saboda haka cewa shuka yana da lokaci zuwa girma da karfi da kuma Bloom, seedlings suna pre-girma.
Don tabbatar da yanayin ɗabi'ar tsaba da kuma hanzarta bayyanar da ƙwayar shuka, an yi filayen dusar ƙanƙara tare da maɓin kwanya a cikin akwati tare da ƙasa mai peat, kuma an riga an zuba tsaba a kansu. Daskararren dusar ƙanƙara moistens kasar gona da kuma jawo tsaba a cikin. Bayan dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, ana sanya akwati a cikin jaka ko an rufe shi da fim kuma a saka a cikin firiji don makonni 2. Sa'an nan kuma an sanya akwatin a kan windowsill kuma ana tsammanin farkon harbe a cikin kwanaki 10-12. Bayan fitowar sprouts, an cire tsari kuma ana sanya ƙasa a hankali. Tare da shigowar ganye na gaskiya na 4-6, ana karɓe su cikin tukwane dabam kuma ana dasa su a cikin ƙasa a cikin mako guda.
Dukkanin shekara tare da noman na cikin gida (ko a lokacin rani tare da waje), zaku iya raba giyan daga shuka mai girma. Ana sanya su nan da nan a cikin ƙasa, ana shayar da su a hankali kuma suna jiran tushen.
Kulawa
Loaƙƙarfan hoto na hoto ne kuma yana buƙatar zafi, saboda haka an zaɓi yanki mafi zafi da hasken rana saboda ita. Ba ta jin tsoron ci gaba da kasancewa a buɗe rana ko da cikin zafin rana, amma tana fama da rashin ruwa da kuma yawan girgizawa.
Don dasa shuki, tsaka tsintsiyar ƙasa an zaɓi shi ba tare da magudin ruwa ba. Kuna iya ƙara yashi ko peat a rami kafin dasa shuki. Tare da dasawa da seedlings a cikin ƙasa bude kada ku yi shakka. Irin wannan tsiro mai ƙyalli sosai yana girma cikin sauri kuma yana buƙatar daki don tushen da harbe filayen. Tsakanin wurare masu shinge suna kiyaye nesa na 40-50 cm.
Don haka tushen yin tafiya ya zama rayayye kuma ana kafa budsan cira, kowane sati 2-3 ana cinye delosperm tare da takin ma'adinai. Lokacin yin shayarwa, dole ne a kula domin kada ruwa ya tara cikin axils na ganyayyaki, kuma puddles ba su kafa ƙasa ba. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga lalacewar wuyan basal da foliage.
Don lokacin hunturu, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar tsari. Ko da nau'ikan sanyi mai jure sanyi suna wahala daga narkewa da dampness a lokacin narkewa, saboda haka dole ne da farko gina firam, rufe harbe tare da fim, sannan kuma tare da rufi. Wadancan nau'ikan da ake horar dasu azaman shekara basu cika yin su ba. A ƙarshen kaka, zaka iya tono ƙasa kuma ka cire mutu mai tushe.
Lokacin da girma cikin gida a cikin hunturu, ba a amfani da takin mai magani ba kuma an rage rage ruwa sosai. An ba da shawarar sanya tukunya a cikin ruwan sanyi mai kyau, mai laushi.
Amfani
Ana amfani da Delosperm azaman tsalle-tsalle na ƙasa. Baya tashi da yawa sama da matakin ƙasa, yana ƙawata lawn da keɓaɓɓun zanen furanni.
Ana amfani da tsire-tsire a cikin filayen dutse da kuma lambuna na dutsen, wanda ya dace da yin ado da baranda da kuma abubuwan kunshe na ampel. Yana da matukar ban mamaki a hade tare da petunia, lobelia, chistets, stonecrop har ma da ƙananan tsire-tsire masu coniferous.
