Field yarrow - ciyawar shekara-shekara, wanda a yankuna da yawa ciyawa ne. Hakanan an san shi da sunayen heurer, ciyawa mai yawanci, dinari, klopnik, guga na kuɗi, Clover zaki, ciyawar ƙauna. Ya danganta da dangin Kapustovye kuma sun gwammace yankuna yanki na yanayin zafi na Arewacin Haurobiya. Yana haɓaka tare da kusan babu kulawa kuma mutane suna tuna game da shi idan ya zo lokacin da za a sayi kayan albarkatun ƙasa. Hakanan zaka iya girma yarn filin a cikin al'ada a kan lambu ko baranda. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don yin furannin haɗin furanni.
Bayanin Botanical
Halittar yaring ya hada da sama da shekara 60, amma shine yarate filin da yafi shahara. Dankin yana da tushe mai kauri, mai kama da sanda, wanda kuma shine tsayin daka mai tsawan kai tsaye, wanda ba a canza shi. A cikin hunturu iri-iri, da yawa mai tushe girma daga rhizome lokaci daya. Tsawan tsinken shine 10-50 cm.
A tushe daga tushe akwai roan ganye setan ganye. Ya ƙunshi kyawawan ganye na ganye na petiole. Launi na ganye da harbe suna mamaye launi mai haske mai haske. A ƙananan ganye sau da yawa mutu riga a farkon lokacin rani. Ganyayyaki mai tushe suna karami, zagaye ko kusa. Wannan ganye ba shi da petioles kuma yana kan sake yin harbe-harbe. A kan farantin ganye mai kauri ko ciyayi, sanannen tsokarwar jijiya yana bayyane.
Ana fara ruwa a watan Mayu kuma yana iya ci gaba har zuwa karshen watan Agusta. Apical carpal inflorescences kunshi kananan farin buds. Corolla tare da diamita na 3-5 mm ya hada da 4 petals an lanata a waje. A cikin tsakiyar kusa da pistil guda 6 stamens. Fulawa yana tare da ƙanshin maɗaukaki mai ƙanshi, wanda za'a iya kwatanta shi da ƙanshi na mustard.
Bayan fure, 'ya'yan itãcen sun girma a cikin wani nau'i mai lebur mai lebur. Bayan wani yanki na bakin ciki, ana tattara tsaba masu tarin yawa, an rufe su da fata launin fata. Filin ya ƙunshi kusan tsaba 7 har zuwa mm 1 mm. Podyallan bushewa sun yi kama da ɗan ƙaramin tsabar kuɗi, don haka a cikin tsohuwar zamanin don ɗaukar irin waɗannan falon-falle alama ce mai kyau alamar alkawarin arziki.
Sake buguwa da dasa shuki
Field yarrow yaduwa ta hanyar shuka tsaba. Itace tana bada shuka iri-iri mai yawa, saboda a kowane ɗayansu har zuwa 3000 tsaba sun haɗu a cikin kakar kawai. Tsaba cikakke na iya yin shuka har zuwa shekaru biyar, kuma masu haɓaka har zuwa uku. A cikin yanayin halitta, iska ne ke ɗauke da su ko dabbobi a kan nesa mai nisa. Tsaba a kullun suna yin haƙuri da hunturu a cikin ƙasa kuma suna iya yin girma a yanayin zafi daga + 2 ... + 4 ° C.
An ba da shawarar shuka amfanin gona a ƙasa a cikin ƙasa daga ƙarshen Maris zuwa tsakiyar Afrilu. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar wuri mai amfani da haske mai kyau. An rarraba tsaba a farfajiyar ƙasa ko a cikin ramuka zuwa zurfin 1-2 cm .. Mafi kyawun zazzabi shine + 16 ... + 22 ° C. A kasar gona ya kamata ya kasance matsakaici m. Harbe yana bayyana tsakanin kwanaki 3-5. Bayan wannan, shuka yana tasowa da sauri kuma baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.
Bayan makonni 4-6, furanni na farko sun bayyana. Ana yawo har zuwa farkon kaka. A saman inflorescence ne matasa furanni, kuma a gindi an riga an cikakken ripened 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.
Dokokin Kulawar Shuka
Jirgin jirgin ruwa yana da halin tsira. Itatuwan baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, ga wasu yan lambu babbar matsalar itace kawar da dunƙule na yarn. A cikin aikin gona, sinadarai da hanyoyin aikin tsabtace hatsi daga wannan ciyawa ana amfani da su sosai. A shuka fi son m kasa, amma zai iya daidaita da zuwa kowane ƙasa. Yana da kyau a shuka ciyawa a wuri mai cike da wuta. A cikin inuwa, an rage girman harbe da fure.
Ko da tsananin sanyi yakan kwashe tsaba a cikin ƙasa. Matsakaicin zafin jiki don girma shine + 5 ... + 30 ° C. A shuka yana bukatar matsakaici watering. Kara yana da ƙananan ɓangarorin maye kuma yana da ikon adana wasu danshi. Saboda haka, karamin fari yana jurewa da shuka sauƙin fiye da ambaliyar ruwa na ƙasa.
Babu buƙatar takin yarn. Annuals suna samun isasshen abubuwan gano abubuwa daga ƙasa. Lokacin amfani da yaze don dalilai na magani, ƙwayar takaddun ma'adinai na iya shiga jiki kuma yana haifar da guba. Cututtuka da kwari ba sa shafar ciyawa. Idan shuka ta mutu, hanyoyin da ke kusa da ita za su yi nan take.
Shiri na kayan abinci mai magani
Duk ɓangaren ƙasa na shuka ya dace da ƙera magungunan infusions, kayan ado ko maganin shafawa. Girbi kayan albarkatu a cikin nau'i mai tushe tare da ganye da furanni ana yin su a lokacin lokacin furanni na filin yurt (Mayu-Agusta). An kebe 'ya'yan itatuwa dabam dabam a cikin watan Agusta-Satumba. An sare ciyawa, an 'yanta ta daga tushe da tushen sa, kuma ya bazu a cikin bakin ciki a kan shelving na musamman. Ana yin bushewa a cikin iska. Don kare kayan masarufi daga hazo da hasken rana kai tsaye, ya zama dole don gina gwangwani.
Rawarshen albarkatun ƙasa ana cakuda su cikin jakunkuna na zane ko akwatunan kwali, waɗanda bangon ba su tsoma baki tare da musayar iska da musayar danshi na halitta. Adana yarate a cikin busasshiyar wuri mai sanyi ba fiye da shekara guda ba.
Abun ciki da amfani kaddarorin
Wadannan abubuwa masu amfani da kayan halitta wani bangare ne na filin jirgin ruwa mai filafili:
- mai mai;
- flavonoids;
- warewa;
- masu sauraro;
- glucosinolates;
- mafi girma acid.
Duk abubuwan da aka gano a madaidaicin sigogin suna da damar samun tasiri mai amfani a jikin mutum. Suna ɗaukar anti-mai kumburi, ƙarfafawa, ƙwayar cuta, maganin antispasmodic da tasirin maganganu a jiki. Koyaya, saboda karancin binciken da aka yi game da kaddarorin magunguna a cikin maganin gargajiya, ba a amfani da yarn filin.
Kusan dukkanin tsarin jikin mutum ana iya bi da shi ta hanyar magunguna dangane da filin, amma amfanin su ya fi tasiri don kawar da dysfunction da cututtuka na gabobin maza da mata.
Aikace-aikace a cikin maganin gargajiya
Yin amfani da yaze yana da tasiri don hauhawar jini, tinnitus, ciwon kai, sclerosis, da ciwon sukari. Yana taimakawa kawar da maƙarƙashiya da sauran rikicewar hanji. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don sanyi da amai don kawar da maniyyi. Daga yawancin cututtukan cututtuka, kayan ado suna taimakawa: an yankakken tablespoon ciyawa kuma an zuba shi da ruwan zãfi. Bayan minti 5, ana tace samfurin kuma a ɗauka a cikin tablespoon sau uku a rana. Yana da mahimmanci kada su wuce sashi da aka nuna a cikin girke-girke.
Don rheumatism, ciwo na haɗin gwiwa, ko atherosclerosis, ana amfani da tincture na yarate don amfani na waje. Tare da taimakon ruwan 'ya'yan itace sabo, zaku iya cire warts. Don magance kumburi a fata, ruwan 'ya'yan itace ya kamata a narkar da shi da ruwa don kada wani tashin hankali na nama. Ya isa don magance yankin matsalar sau 2-3 a rana.
Filin jirgin ruwa na maza da mata
Mafi shaharar filin filin yana cikin mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta. Ya na taimaka wa maza su maido da ikonsu da kuma kayar da matsalar rashin jima'i. Don yin wannan, ciyawa tana ƙasa a cikin niƙa na kofi kuma ana ɗaukar 1 g na foda kowace rana. Yarda ake amincewa ake rarrabashi sau da yawa.
Matan da ke amfani da broths na yau da kullun suna lura da daidaituwar yanayin haila da rage zafi. An yi imani da cewa amfani da magani na lokaci-lokaci shine rigakafin kamuwa da kwayar kwayar kwaya da kumburi daga cikin abubuwan da aka sanya su.
An san shi da yin amfani da kwayoyi dangane da filin don kula da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na ciki (cututtukan fata, cutar huhu). Baya ga shan tinctures, douching da wankewa tare da decoction suna da amfani. Koyaya, mutum bai kamata ya dogara da maganin gargajiya kawai don magance irin waɗannan cututtukan cututtuka ba. Za a haɗe kayan ado, a cikin yarjejeniya tare da likita, tare da maganin gargajiya.
Kariya da aminci
Yankin filayen gari tushen abinci mai mahimmanci ne. Koyaya, yin amfani da kowane irin magani yana da haɗari ga lafiya. Akwai gungun mutane waɗanda ke contraindicated a kwayoyi daga mai tushe na yart. Wadannan sun hada da:
- hypotension;
- mata masu juna biyu da masu shayarwa;
- yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 2;
- mutane masu rashin lafiyar jiki.
Idan bayyanar cututtuka na rashin cin abinci, amai, ƙaiƙayi a kan fata da mucous membranes sun bayyana, tare da lalatawar gaba ɗaya lafiyar, ya kamata a dakatar da magani nan da nan.
