Shukarrry cherry iri-iri ne an kirkiresu musamman don narkar da tsaunukan Ural da Siberian masu tsauri. Wannan ceri yana da tsayi, lokacin hunturu, mai saurin haihuwa da ƙarancin kulawa.
Taimakawa Hardy cherries
Da iri-iri ceri iri-iri da aka bred by shayarwa Sverdlovsk a tsakiyar karni na karshe ta hybridizing talakawa da kuma tazarar shrub cherries.
A matsayin gado daga cikin steppe cherries, da karimcin iri-iri samu gajere jiki da kuma high hunturu hardiness, kuma daga talakawa - yawan amfanin ƙasa, kuma m 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.
Cherries mai taurin kai - hunturu-Hardy mai albarka iri-iri
Karimci mai karimci shine yaduwar bushes har zuwa tsayin mita 2, yadu yadu zuwa gaɓoɓin saboda yawan samuwar harbe. Wannan iri-iri wani bangare ne mai cin gashin kansa, wanda kudiri ne don cherries, kuma zai iya zama mai kyau ga pollinator na wasu nau'ikan. Yana blooms a karo na biyu rabin Mayu.
Taimakawa Cherry - mai kyau pollinator ga sauran iri
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari suna da matsakaici, masu nauyi zuwa 3-4 grams, mai duhu mai duhu, mai laushi, mai daɗi da tsami, ɗanɗano daga mediocre zuwa kyakkyawa. Ya dace da sabon amfani kuma ga dukkan hanyoyin gida canning. Suna makara tun daga tsakiyar watan Agusta zuwa Satumba. Fruiting a kowace shekara daga shekaru 3-4, suna samar da kilogram 4-5 a kowane daji.
Taimakawa Sour Cherry abu ne mai girma don samar da matsawa
Akwai nau'ikan taimako iri daban-daban don Urals, Western Siberia da yankin Volga-Vyatka.
A cikin Tatarstan, wani lokacin ana bayar da tallafi ne a cikin lambunan da ke gabashin jamhuriyya, inda yanayi ya fi na nahiyar yawa sama da na Volga. Wannan ceri yana girma sosai a maƙwabta Bashkiria.
Rawanin karimci - iri-irin girbi na damuna da daminiyar Urals da Siberiya
Ribobi da fursunoni na karimcin iri - tebur
| Abvantbuwan amfãni | Rashin daidaito |
| High hunturu hardiness | Haihuwa |
| Farin ciki na rashin ruwa | Mediocre 'ya'yan itace dandano |
| Nisantawa | Mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal |
| Babban yawan haihuwa | |
| Sauƙi daga haifuwa ta harbe |
Siffofin dasa da namo karimcin karimci
A matsayin zuriyar ceri ceri, ya fi girma a kan rafin rana mai bushe kuma baya jure ƙasa ƙasa na acidic. A cikin Urals da Siberiya, ana dasa cherries kawai a bazara, daga ƙarshen Afrilu zuwa tsakiyar Mayu.
Dasa cherries - mataki-mataki umarnin
Taimako shine karamin nau'i na daji, saboda haka mitoci 2-3 tsakanin m bushes zai isa sosai. Tsarin aiki
- Tono rami mai zurfin 50-60 santimita da diamita na 50 santimita akan ƙasa mai yashi mai haske zuwa 1 mita akan yumɓu masu nauyi.
Don dasa cherries, an shirya ramuka tare da zurfin santimita 50-60 santimita kuma fa'ida har zuwa mita 1
- Sanya kwandunan 1-2 na takin da aka dafa da kuma gilashin 1 na ash a ƙasa daga ramin, da kuma buhunan 1-2 na yashi mai kauri don ƙasa mai yumɓu. Mix da kyau.
- Zuba kadan daga cikin cakuda a cikin ramin.
- Yada tushen seedling kuma sanya shi a cikin rami domin tushen wuyansa ya zama santimita 2-3 a saman matakin ƙasa.
Lokacin dasawa, ya kamata a yada tushen seedling zuwa ga tarnaƙi, kuma ya kamata a sanya tushen wuyan dan kadan sama da matakin ƙasa.
- Rufe tushen da takin ƙasa.
- A hankali zuba guga na ruwa a karkashin seedling.
Nan da nan bayan dasa, kuna buƙatar zuba guga na ruwa a kan seedling
Domin ceri daji ya kasance mai dorewa, wajibi ne a dasa shi tare da tushen-mallaka seedlings samu daga harbe. Irin wannan tsire-tsire tare da sabuntar lokaci na iya rayuwa shekaru 20-30 ko fiye, suna samar da daji mai dumbin yawa daga harbe daban-daban na shekaru. Matasa na doan samari ba sa buƙatar pruning har sai harbe ya bayyana. Daga wannan lokacin ya zama dole don saka idanu a kan daji, yankan lokaci mai rauni, bushe da tsoffin Trunks kusa da ƙasa. Kyakkyawan ceri daji da yakamata ya kamata ya kasance cikin iska mai kyau da hasken rana.
Tsohon bishiyoyi na cherries overgrown suna sake sabuntawa ta yankan wani ɓangaren ɓangaren Trunks kusa da ƙasa
Yadda za a kare cherries daga kwari da cututtuka
Cherries na karimci suna rinjayar coccomycosis matsakaici da moniliosis. Daga cikin kwari, aphids da sawun mucous sune gama gari.
Karin kwari da cututtuka na cherries da hanyoyin magance su - tebur
| Take | Bayanin | Yadda ake yaqi |
| Aphids | Insectsananan kwari masu laushi a cikin ganyayyaki | Idan an sami kwaro, yayyafa bushes tare da Decis |
| Slimy sawfly | Larvae-rufe yanki wanda ya juya bar cikin m raga | |
| Karasawa | Bar prematurely juya rawaya da kuma fada | Fesa da bushes sau uku tare da magani Scor:
|
| Moniliosis | 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari |
Kwari da cututtuka na cherries - gidan hoto
- Aphids tsotse ya bar juices
- Larvae na mucous sawfly ciyar a kan jikin ganye
- Rifly na balagaggu kamar ƙaramin ɗabari ne
- Coccomycosis yana haifar da lokacin ganye
- Moniliosis yana haɓaka musamman cikin sauri a lokacin bazara
Nasiha
“Karimci” - gajere, yanayin haihuwa, yawan amfanin kai na yau da kullun, tsananin sanyi lokacin hunturu
Ytumas
//dacha.wcb.ru/lofiversion/index.php?t15896.html
Mafi kyawun ceri shine karimci, kar a kalli wasu nau'ikan.
REDS *
//www.pchelovod.info/index.php?showtopic=50897&st=75
4 shekara m ceri daji ke tsiro. Shekaru 2 na farko komai ya yi kyau, kuma biyu sun yi rashin lafiya, amma akwai amfanin gona (ko da yake ba yawa ba)
Rumana
//vestnik-sadovoda.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=208&start=450
Lavish. Yawancin suna da saurin kai, amma a cikin ciyawar tare da wasu nau'ikan dawowar ta ta fi girma. Fruiting ne shekara-shekara. Yawan aiki 4 kg 5 kg daga daji.
Ola
//forum.sibmama.ru/viewtopic.php?t=76453
Tabbatar da ɗaukar Cherries mai karimci, yana da tsayayya wa fari da kwari, ban da wannan, yawan amfanin ƙasa yana da girma.
Olya2015
//www.ddis18.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?f=27&t=13365&start=15
Cherwararrun launuka masu nuna rashin jituwa na yawancin iri-iri suna ba da girbi ingantacce har ma a cikin mawuyacin yanayi na Urals da Siberia. Ya dace da lambuna a tsakiyar Rasha.
