Duk wani mazaunin bazara ya sami filaye na farko don shakatawa daga rayuwar birni mai wahala. Amma sannu a hankali ƙasar ta zama ƙarin tushen sabbin bitamin, saboda ba ma'ana bane a je ƙauyen, tunda an sayi akwati gaba ɗaya na kayan lambu da ganye. Duk waɗannan za a iya girma daidai a gefen ku. Iyakar "amma" ƙaramin yanki ne. Dole ne ku sadaukar da ko dai gadaje ko gadaje na fure, da kuma mazaunin rani matasa, a matsayin mai mulkin, fi son kyawawan wuri mai faɗi. A zahiri, kowane kayan lambu zai iya dacewa daidai da salon rukunin yanar gizon, idan kun nuna hasashe. Misali, dankali talakawa an dauki lokaci daya a matsayin fure mai kyau, kuma an girma su ne kawai domin furanni masu kamshi. Don haka a cikin lambun fure zaka iya samun wuri a gare shi, da kokwamba, har ma da kabewa. Yi la'akari da yadda zaka iya ƙirƙirar gado na fure mai dadi, haɓaka albarkatu da adana kuɗi a ƙasa.
Mafi kyawun amfanin gona na gonar fure
Masu zanen fili suna da sikelin na tsire-tsire masu ado. Ana iya dasa wasu albarkatu a cikin kowane irin tsiren fure, kuma za su yi kyan gani duk lokacin. Sauran an tsara su ne kawai don wani nau'in lambun fure kuma sune kayan ado na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Bari mu bincika mafi kyau a cikin tsire-tsire da aka saba amfani da abinci, amma waɗanda suke cikakke ga sabon gadajen kayan lambu.
Kabeji na ado
Duk da sunan, al'adar ba ta da yawa kuma Faransanci tana girmama ta musamman. Launuka masu haske da kwalliyar takarda za su ba da kamshi cikin kyau ga launuka da yawa.
Ana amfani da kabeji azaman kan iyaka, babban al'adun ƙananan bene kuma a cikin abubuwan da aka girka. Amfanin kabeji na ornamental shine cewa yana riƙe da kyakkyawar bayyanar har zuwa ƙarshen kaka, koda za a shiga kibiyoyi.
Kabeji na ornamental yana ƙaunar girma kusa da marigolds, wanda ke tsoratar da ɓarnatattun bishiyoyi daga gareta kuma ya ɓoye ɓarin ƙasa.
A cikin dogon rangwamen, irin ja kabeji, Savoy da farin kabeji suna da kyau.
Bluish tare da launin fata mai launin shuɗi, launi na kabeji ya kasance mai bambanci mai kyau ga tsire-tsire fure, amma wannan kayan lambu yana buƙatar sarari mai yawa
Nau'in kayan ado da albasarta
Kuma, kalmar "ado" baya nufin "rashin cancantar." Abubuwa ukun da suka fi kyau - chives, aflatunsky da slime suna da kyakkyawan dandano. Haka kuma, chives suna girma gashin tsuntsu a farkon lokacin bazara, lokacin da kwararan fitila na yau da kullun suka fara toho.
Lokacin ƙirƙirar furannin fure tare da albasa, ya kamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa wannan tsire-tsire ba za a iya dasa shi a cikin layi na gaba ba, tunda za a zo lokacin da ganye ya juya launin rawaya da wilts, wanda ke nufin za a fallasa flowerbed.
Albasa suna jin daɗin "a baya" tsirrai waɗanda za su yi fure a lokacin rani ko damina kuma za su rufe ƙasa babu komai tare da ciyawar. Shuka albasa a cikin ci gaba mai tsiri ko madadin tare da bushes na semicircular. Ya dubi babban gashin tsuntsu albasa a cikin wani yanki mai tsayi.
1 - chives, 2 - albarnuwa aflatunsky, 3 - albasa mai yankan wuta. Kowannensu yana da kyau a gonar fure.
Aflatunsky albasa ana godiya ga juiciness da haske smack na tafarnuwa. Ganyen ganye masu kyau suna da kyau kawai a cikin bazara, amma bayan ya zo lokacin da za a harba shinge na katako a kan babbar bishiya, kuma gashin tsuntsu a lokacin yana raguwa. Saboda haka, ana shuka albasa aflatunsky ko dai a bangon gonar furen, saboda ya haifar da kyakkyawan yanayin kore a cikin bazara, ko kuma tsakiyar gadon filawa. A lokacin rani, amfanin gona da suka girma daga gefen zai rufe wani wuri mara komai.
Ya fi tsayi fiye da sauran, albasa-mai-launin kore yana riƙe da sauran ganye, tun lokacin da yake fure zuwa Yuli. Sabili da haka, kore kore a cikin gonar fure ana iya kafa shi daidai daga gare ta.
Artichoke da rhubarb
Wadannan amfanin gona na gona suna iya bayyana a cikin shimfidar wuri azaman tsire-tsire mai zaman kansu. Theaƙƙarfan ɗanɗano mai girma da kuma kyakkyawan tsari na daji suna jan ido daga nesa. Zai dace a haɗa su da furanni, tushe wanda ke buƙatar tallafi: gladioli, irises mai ƙarfi, furen rana, tun da mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a cikin yanayin iska zai kuma kiyaye "maƙwabta".
Kuna iya nemo yadda ake shuka da kuma kula da iris a nan: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/posadka-vyrashhivanie-i-uxod-za-irisami.html
1 - artichoke, 2 - rhubarb. Leavesarancin tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi suna shimfiɗa ƙasa da yanki sama da mita, kuma tsarin tushen haɓaka mai zurfi yana ba ku damar samun nasarar girma a cikin inuwa
Artichoke yana yin tsefe har zuwa mita 2 kuma ana amfani dashi azaman tsiro na tsakiya a cikin gada mai faffadar fure-fure da dama. Idan ba ku ci jita ba, to, a kan lokaci za su yi fure tare da sabon kwallaye tare da shunayya mai launin shuɗi a ƙarshen. Sun yi kama da kullun gama gari a cikin siffar.
Ana amfani da ciyawar rhubarb da artichokes a sabbin salads, saboda suna da wadatar warkarwa. Don haka duk matan aure wadanda suke yin mafarkin wani mai sarkakiya to yakamata su shuka waɗannan ƙattai a shafin.
Salatin salati
Wataƙila mafi kyawun nau'i na ganye shine salads. Ganyensu mai laushi zai iya zama kayan ado ba kawai na teburin cin abinci ba, har ma na gadajen fure na tsakiyar. Musamman m daga salads ne curbs da kuma edging rabatok.
Salatin amfanin gonar salatin yana girka taro mai sauri kuma yana kama da ban mamaki har tsakiyar lokacin bazara, har sai sun saki kibiyoyi na fure
Letas, frisse, alayyafo, chard da dusar ƙanƙara sun samar da furenn ƙwallon ƙwallon mai tsananin kyau wanda yayi kyau akan nunin faifai, a cikin kwantena da manyan tukwane. Kuna iya dasa salads tare da makanta na ginin, saboda ba su tsoron wuraren inuwa da son danshi.
Ya kamata a gabatar da Radiccio, lollo rosso da ganye na itacen oak a cikin lambun fure saboda kyakkyawar launin shuɗi ko launin shuɗi. Suna ƙara launi zuwa ƙananan bene na flowerbed. Af, beets tebur talakawa suna da launi iri ɗaya na fure, don haka za'a iya dasa shi 3-4 kusa da gadajen fure.
Tea ganye da ganye
Wannan rukunin tsire-tsire a cikin ƙirar shafin yau ana amfani dashi sau da yawa. Spicy da gadaje na shayi yanzu suna cikin yanayin. Daga kayan yaji don tsakiyar gadaje na fure ya dace:
- faski (musamman nau'ikan curly);
- Basil (mai mahimmanci ga inuwa mai ruwan inuwa);
- marjoram (wanda aka fifita a gadajen fure tare da launi na zinariya);
- Rosemary (wanda ya jawo hankalin su game da allura-kamar siffar ganye da kyawawan furanni shuɗi);
- hyssop (ruwan da ba a san shi da kyau ba ko kuma shuɗar shuɗi a lokacin furanni);
- Sage (babban girma da kuma manyan inflorescences blue).
Misalai:
1 - sage, 2 - hyssop, 3 - Rosemary, 4 - basil. Za'a iya amfani da kowace ciyawa a cikin lambun fure azaman shuka daga bene na babba.
Kuma daga waɗannan ganyayyaki zaku iya yin “lambun gidan dako”:
Daga cikin albarkatun gona da aka kara wa teas na gida, akan gadaje fure zaka ga sau da yawa:
- Melissa da Mint (Furen da aka sassaka yayi kama da nettle, daji yana da tsayi, amma yana riƙe da sihirinsa da kyau);
- thyme, sunan na biyu shine mai rarrafe thyme (kyakkyawar ƙasa ce wacce zata karɓi ƙasa da yawa kamar yadda za'a ba ta, an samu nasarar haɗasu a cikin gadaje na fure da alissum);
- monarda (fure mai tsayi wanda yayi kyau a tsakiyar gadon filawa, gefen gefen lawn, hanyoyi. Yana da sauƙi a ɓoye tsohuwar shinge mara kyau a bayan wani dutsen.
- echinacea (yana da furanni masu haske masu kama da babban kyan gani. Palette mai launi yana da girma, yana samar da tsayi daji tare da tsayayyen tushe wanda baya jin tsoron iska).
Kuma zaka iya yin kayan fararen kayan taimako na farko, karanta game da wannan: //diz-cafe.com/ideas/klumba-aptechka-na-dachnom-uchastke.html
1 - thyme, 2 - Mint. Daga thyme, zaku iya ƙirƙirar "carpets" akan nunin faifai, kuma ku dasa kayan masara a matsayin rinjaye a tsakiyar gadon filawa
Monardas suna yin teas daga ganyen koren kore don taimakawa sanyi, kuma ana kara su cikin salads da kifin abinci don ƙanshi
Na gaye fasali na gadaje fure mai “cin abinci”
Tun lokacin da aka dace da gadaje na lambun ya mamaye duk duniya, masu zanen fili sun fara nemo wasu nau'ikan gadaje na fure, wanda a ciki al'adun lambun da kayan kwalliya suna da kwanciyar hankali. Bari mu bincika mafita mafi ban sha'awa.
Zabin # 1 - Marjorie Harris Chess
Wani masanin lambu wanda ya fito daga garin Toronto na Kanada, Marjorie Harris ya fito da sifar akwati wanda korayen sel suke canzawa da fari. Tsire-tsire suna haifar da koren launi, kuma an rufe farin murabba'ai tare da tiles.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, a cikin nau'in chess ƙirƙirar hanyoyi, dasa filayen tare da ciyawa, amma Marjorie Harris yana amfani da wannan tsari don gadaje masu fure
Menene amfanin:
- Fuskar tayal yana tara zafi yayin rana kuma a hankali yake ba shi zuwa ƙasa da daddare, ta haka yana riƙe da yawan zafin jiki na tushen tsirrai.
- Abu ne mai sauki ka kula da tsirrai, saboda tsayawa a kan tayal, ba za ka shafa ƙafafun ka ba.
- Yankin da ke cikin ƙawancen an yanke shi guda biyu, wanda ke nufin kar ku cika aiki, kuma akwai kusan babu ciyawa a irin wannan gadon filawa.
- Haske mai launi na fale-falen buraka yana nuna hasken rana sosai, kuma sun fi haskaka gaba ɗayan tsirrai baki ɗaya, wanda ke nuna cewa haɓakar albarkatu na gona zai fi kyau.
- Kuna iya amfani da wurare masu Inuwa, saboda akwai isassun hasken rana don ci gaban al'adu na al'ada.
A cikin gadaje na dara, ganye da beets suna cin nasara cikin nasara.
Zabi # 2 - geometry mai tsauri daga Andrue du Cerso
Ba za ku iya kiran wannan zanen Faransawan na zamani ba, saboda ya yi aiki a ƙarni na sha shida. Amma ra'ayin sa game da gadaje na fure na geometric yana fuskantar haihuwa a yau.
Gaskiyar manufar Andrue ita ce raba yankin maƙarƙashiyar da aka keɓe don gadaje na fure zuwa murabba'ai daidai, kowannensu ya kamata ya iyakance kan iyakokin da aka yi da katako ko wata tsintsiya. Yankin yanki na gadaje na fure zai shimfiɗa sararin samaniya, sanya shi mai fasalin.
Kwalaye don iyakar gadajen furanni suna buƙatar haɓaka shekaru, saboda haka zaka iya maye gurbinsu da cochia ko marigolds, waɗanda a sauƙaƙe suna yanka zuwa siffar da ake so
Amma a cikin kowane fure mai fure akwai zane. A kan shuka ɗaya, zaku iya dasawa a cikin da'irar, akan ɗayan layuka, akan na uku a cikin nau'i na rana, da dai sauransu Akwai yanayi ɗaya: mafi girman amfanin gona 3 a kowace murabba'in, tare da launuka daban-daban na ganye da inflorescences.
Wasan wasanni ne na launuka + geometry mai tsauri wanda ke haifar da kyan gani wanda ya ba da mamaki ga masu yawon bude ido a lambun tsohuwar gidan tsohuwar gidan Villandry. Kuma idan kun yi haka a shafin, duk maƙwabta da baƙi za su kasance cikin rawar gargaɗi.
Zabi # 3 - lambun mai yaji da yawa daga Nan Sherman
Mawakin California Nan Sterman ta kira ra'ayin ta "wani lambu mai yawan kayan ƙanshi iri-iri." Babban mahimmancin fure shine tattara togethera andan itace da ciyawar ciyawa masu tsayayya wa fari kuma a dasa su cikin matakan, kamar lambunan Babila. Kowane matakin yana da nasa matakin, saboda ya dace da tattara amfanin gona don karin kumallo.
Lokacin shirya "fure" mai fure, yana da mahimmanci sanya tsarin ban ruwa yadda yakamata kuma a haɗa tsire-tsire tare da bukatun ƙasa ɗaya.
Nan da ake kira lambun mai laushi saboda tsarin ban ruwa akwai atomatik, ta amfani da hanyar ban ruwa na ruwa, kuma an rufe ƙasa gaba ɗaya da babban karen ciyawa. Sabili da haka, maigidan zai kasance har zuwa sha'awan furannin, amma don girbi daga gare ta. Babu karin aiki.
A cikin irin furannin fure, Nan Sterman yana amfani da akwati saukowa don ɗaga wani bene a ƙasa.
Zabi na # 4 - Lambunan Crescent ta Sarakunan Deborah
Wani mai furen furanni na Amurka ya fito da wani sashi na tazara don shirya gadajen fure-fure na lambun. Fitowa zuwa farfajiyar gidan daga gidan yana farawa da patio ɗin semicircular, saman da aka rufe da fale-falen fale-falen ko wasu kayan ado.
Sassa uku-haskoki diverge daga baranda, kowane ɗayan ɓangare ne na ƙira. A cikin matsanancin sassan, an samar da ciyawar fure da ganyayyaki tare da furanni, a tsakiyar - dwarf orchard + berries. Irin wannan rushewa yana sa yankin ya kasance cikakke, tunda dukkan haskoki suna “guduna” zuwa yankin nishaɗin.
A cikin yankin nishaɗi zaka iya shigar da iska. Yadda ake gina shi da kanka, karanta nan: //diz-cafe.com/postroiki/besedki-dlya-dachi.html
Mafi girman tasirin ado na farfajiyar gidan shine wanda aka karɓa daga mai shi, yana tsaye a kan baranda na saman bene na gidan, daga inda ake kallon yankin gaba ɗaya.
Printin Deborah yana haɓaka ra'ayin: duk abin da ke shafin yana da kyau don bouquet. Na fita zuwa cikin lambun kuma na sare shi - ɗan kuɗin pea, bunch of Basil, fure mai ƙyalli ... Duk al'adunan suna da 'yancin yin ado da gidan kuma tsayawa cikin kyawawan filayen fure.
Zabi # 5 - madaidaiciyar gadajen fure ta hannun Amy Stewart
Shahararren masanin ilmin kimiyar Amurka Amy Stewart ne ya kirkiri littafin 'The Drunk Nerd', inda ta gabatar wa masu karatu zabi akan abubuwan shaye-shaye - furannin giya. Ta hanyar gudanar da bincike, ta tabbatar da cewa abubuwan sha da ake yi a gida suna wadatuwa ba wani mummunan ci ba har ma ba a kwance ba kuma gaurayawar abubuwan maye. Bugu da kari, kowane fure, lokacin da aka kara shi da giya, yana kawo warinsa da dandano, kuma irin wadannan abubuwan sha suna da kamshin turare masu tsada na manya.
Don bincike, ta buƙaci babban lambun fure tare da ganye mai yaji da ƙanshi, kuma babu wuri a wurin. Dole ne in yi amfani da shinge da kuma wani kankataccen filin fili tare da shi. Dukkanin al'adun an dasa su a cikin kwantena a matakan daban-daban. Don haka gonar ta juya a tsaye.
Idan an kewaye ku daga maƙwabta ta shingen fanko - yi lambu mai ɗanɗano ta gefensa, ƙara curly strawberries da petunias don launuka.
Gadon filawar Amy Stewart ya bambanta da gadaje na tsaye a waccan furanni da al'adun gargajiya ana haɗasu a wurin, kuma ana kara madubai don kyau
A cikin ƙirƙirar gadaje na fure mai "cinyewa" guda ɗaya, nuance ɗaya ya cancanci la'akari: ba duk tsire-tsire abokan juna bane. Kafin haɗaka beets da hydrangeas, faski da wardi - kwatanta yanayin namu. Lallai, matakin acidity da danshi da al'adunsu ɗaya suke ƙauna na iya zama masu cutarwa ga wani.
