Tradescantia sanannen shuka ne. Tana qawata gidaje da cibiyoyi da yawa tare da rataye ta da kore da launuka masu launuka. Suna son wannan shuka domin unpretentiousness da sauƙi na kulawa. Sanin bambance-bambance tsakanin iri, nau'ikan da nau'ikan zai taimaka wajen yin sananniyar ƙari ga tradescantia wani ƙari mai amfani ga ciki na gidan ko ado na lambun.
Tradescantia: bayyanar, asali, rarrabawa
A cikin yanayin, tradescantia wata itaciya ce mai tsiro mai ban sha'awa tare da tsayi da madaidaiciya ko harbe ko kuma ganyen kwalliya ko ganyayyaki masu tsayi. Furanni ne mafi yawa inconspicuous, ƙarami, fari, ruwan hoda ko shuɗi, located tare da goge a saman shoot ko a cikin axils na ganye. A cikin floriculture na ado, ana amfani da tradescantia don kyawun ganye, ba furanni ba. A karo na farko, malamin gona na Burtaniya Charles I - John Tradescant, ya ba da asalin wannan tsiro ta wannan shuka.
Kasuwancin Tradescantia sun fito daga Amurka, inda ake samun nau'ikan wannan nau'in shuka daga yankuna na arewacin Argentina a Kudancin Amurka har zuwa kan iyaka da Kanada a Arewa.
Tradescantia wata itaciya ce mai tsire-tsire mai rarrafe iri-iri tare da tsawan tsayi
Don cin nasara cikin tsirrai na tsire-tsire a cikin al'adun daki, kuna buƙatar sanin fasali na ci gabanta a cikin vivo:
- a cikin mahaifarta, tradescantia bincike da sako, fi son marshy, sosai m kasa, yafi peat. Ba su da talauci a cikin abubuwan gina jiki - sabili da haka, tradescantia ba shi da ma'ana kuma baya buƙatar ciyar da abinci akai-akai.
- madaidaicin shuka shine yanayin dumin yanayi da dumin yanayi;
- hasken ma'amala ba shi da mahimmanci - yana iya jure wa duka inuwa cikakke da hasken rana mai haske;
- a matsayin tsiro na yanayin zafi, a cikin yanayin da ba shi da lokacin hutawa, tradescantia yana cikin matakan ci gaban aiki duk shekara zagaye.
Yawancin nau'ikan da nau'ikan tradescantia
Tradescantia yana da ire-iren halaye da siffofi da yawa, wanda ya buge da bambancinsa. Wannan ya faru ne ba kawai ga dumbin tsirrai a bangarori daban-daban na canjin yanayi ba, har ma ga aikin shayarwa. Wadannan nau'ikan, nau'ikan nau'ikan da nau'ikan shahararrun mashahurai ne kuma sun shahara tsakanin masoyan lambun:
- Tradescantia zebrin, ko zebra-kamar. Daya daga cikin shahararrun shahararrun jinsunan. Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire masu rataye da ganye masu launuka: a ciki suna da ruwan hoda-violet mai launi, kuma a waje suna kore da fararen fari da azurfa. Furannin furannin Zebrin suna da furanni uku, shunayya. Daya daga cikin shahararrun nau'ikan kasuwancin Zebraina shine Violet Hill. Abu ne mai sauki mu gane ta tsakiyar rabe rabe a waje da ganye da azurfan fure.
- Kasuwanci Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, wannan nau'in ya fito ne daga Virginia. An darajanta shi da dogon fure. Furanninta, sabanin sauran nau'ikan tradescantia, suna da kyau da kyan gani. Suna da yawa, uku-uku, mafi yawa launin shuɗi (launi na iya bambanta daga fari zuwa ruwan hoda-purple ko shudi). Distinwararren fasalin yana kuma tsinkayyen ganyen lanceolate mai tsayi. Harbi ya kai tsawo na 60 cm.
- Kasuwanci Anderson. Wannan wani tsari ne wanda aka kirkira ta hanyar ƙetara tradescantia na Virginia tare da wasu nau'in. Sakamakon ya kasance fitowar wata shuka ce tare da ganye na ado da kyawawan manyan furanni masu launuka iri-iri. Ganye na tradescantia na Anderson ba wai kawai launin kore ba ne, amma launin rawaya, shunayya, da abin rufe gashi. Akwai nau'ikan furanni masu fure tare da fure mai fure.
- Tradescantia yana da fari fari-flowered. Mafi na kowa a matsayin sanannun shuka na cikin gida. Tana da kara mai da take bushewa da ganye mai launin shuɗɗuwa tare da ratsin fari mai tsayi ta 5 cm tsayi. A wasu nau'ikan, ratsi na iya zama na zinari ko ruwan hoda. Tradescantia da wuya yayi fure, furanni masu ƙanana da rashin daidaituwa.
- Tradescantia myrtolis (ko rafin kogi). Ya bambanta a cikin ƙananan ganye mai laushi, wanda ya kai 3.5 cm tsayi, wanda aka kafa a kan tushe mai shunayya. Ganyayyaki a ciki suma suna da launin shuɗi, a saman su kore mai kauri ne. Furanni masu ƙananan, fure yana da yawa.
- Kasuwanci na Blossfeld. Ya bambanta da sauran nau'in nau'in ganye da aka nuna a ƙarshen. Tsawonsu ya kai cm 8. stemsaukar ta yi kauri, m, mai kaushi, wahala. A ganye yawanci ana mottled: shunayya daga ƙasa, koren kaya mai launin shuɗi ko kore tare da fararen rawaya da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda a waje. Furanni masu ruwan hoda, masu yawa, waɗanda aka kafa a ƙarshen harbe.
- Hanyar sillamontana. Pewafin da yake da shi yana cikin ganyayyaki, waɗanda suke rufe da farin kaya, mai kama da murfin da aka ji.
- Tradescantia yana da gashi. Wannan iri-iri ne da wuya. Gashi mai tushe ya kafa, kuma kananan ganye an rufe shi da karsashin gashi, suna samar da shafi mai laushi. Furanni masu ruwan hoda-lilac, masu haske.
- Tradescantia navicular. Wakilin asali na wannan iyali. Ana iya gane shi nan da nan ta wurin ganye daban-daban: mai kyau da mara kyau, an matse shi da ƙarfi ga mai tushe, ɗan ƙaramin masala, nuna a ƙarshen kuma mai siffa kamar jirgin ruwan.
Hoton hoto: nau'ikan tradescantia
- Ganyayyaki masu launin launuka iri-iri suna ba da "zestrin" na musamman ga zebrin
- Ofaya daga cikin nau'ikan kayan ado na zebra-kamar tradescantia, suna jawo hankalin su tare da launuka na sabon salo - Violet Hill
- Kyakkyawan fure mai tsayi ya sa tradescantia na Virginia ya zama kyakkyawan kayan ado a gida da lambun
- Tradescantia Anderson abu ne mai mahimmanci don yin ado ga lambuna da gidajen rani
- Fusoshin kankara da ke da farin-cikin sauki ana iya gane su ta hanyar ganye mai ado tare da rabe-raben fararen, shuɗi ko ruwan hoda.
- Asalin sillamontana na tradescantia shine saboda kasancewar jin murfin ganye a cikin ganyayyaki
- Mafi mashahuri iri-iri a cikin gida floriculture ne mai yawa tare da variegated ganye cewa suna da m-ruwan hoda Bloom a kan wani farin-kore bango - Tradescantia Blossfeld
- An bambanta launin fata tradescantia ta gaban gashin gashi a kan tushe da ganyayyaki
- Tradescantia tsoratarwar kasuwanci sunanta don siffar ganye mai kama da jirgin ruwa
Reo, ko Tradescantia vesicular
Reo nasa ne ga dangi guda ɗaya kamar yadda ake yin ciniki a cikin su - Commelinaceae. A baya, an ware shi azaman asalin halittar dangi, amma a halin yanzu, reo an sanya shi ga halittar tradescantia. Koyaya, bambance-bambance na waje suna haske sosai: kasancewar rhizomes; lokacin farin ciki, mai kauri, mara nauyi; elongated, m, manyan ganye sun kai 30 cm a tsawon kuma 5-7 cm a fadi. Ganyen Reo mai launuka ne mai haske, mai haske - ruwan hoda-ja a gefe da kuma kore mai ratsa jiki a saman. Fulawa asali ne mai asali: furanni suna da siffar jirgin ruwan da aka kafa ta hanyar katako, a ciki akwai wadatattun inflorescences da aka karɓa daga ƙananan ƙananan buds. Reo don foliage na ado ana godiya.
Reo ya sami sunan sa cikin girmamawa ga gandun daji. Baya ga babban suna, akwai wasu waɗanda aka san wannan shuka: Musa a cikin kwandon, Rok na Musa, Jirgin Musa da har da Jirgin Yesu, wanda aka samo don kamannin kamannin ganyayyaki da ƙarfin gwiwa tare da jirgin ruwa.
Reo - wakilin da ba shi da ma'ana na tradescantia
Tebur: Abubuwan Tradescantia a gida
| Haske | Haushi | Zazzabi | |
| Lokacin bazara | Kyakkyawan wuri don girma tradescantia a gida shine taga ta yamma ko gabas. Lokacin da aka samo shi a gefen kudu, shading ya zama dole. A kan taga suna fuskantar arewa, da alama na elongation na harbe, asarar ganyayyaki, ƙayyadaddun ko cikakken rashi na fure yana ƙaruwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa nau'ikan daban-daban suna buƙatar yanayi daban-daban. Misali, tradescantia, wadanda suke da fatar kan ganyayyaki, suna jure hasken rana kai tsaye, wanda hakan na iya haifar da konewa a jikin ganyayyakin da suka fi dacewa. Tsarin launuka daban-daban sun fi kulawa da haske: haskoki mai haske na rana na iya haifar da rashin ganye, kuma inuwa mai zurfi na iya canza yanayin. | Babban zafi yana da alaƙa da haɓaka ci gaban tradescantia. A shuka amsa da kyau zuwa akai-akai spraying na ganye. | 20-25 ° C. |
| Lokacin sanyi | A cikin hunturu, lokacin da batir ɗin dumama na tsakiya ya bushe iska a cikin ɗakunan birane, yin amfani da iskar hura iska zai zama da amfani ga shuka. | Shuka tayi haƙuri da bambance-bambancen zafin jiki har zuwa 12 ° C. Idan za ta yiwu, zai fi kyau samar da lokacin sanyi ga tradescantia. Koyaya, shuka yana girma sosai duk hunturu ba tare da wani lokaci mai sanyin gwiwa ba. |
Sabuntawa da canja wuri
Lokacin da aminci, dunƙarar ƙasa da asalin sa baya rushewa, yayin juyawa, tsohuwar ƙasa tana maye gurbin sabon. Don haka, natsuwa shine mafi saukin ga kowane tsiro.
Maganar kwanciyar hankali
A kan yi jigilar shuka a mafi yawan lokuta ana yin sa ne lokacin da yake buƙatar tukunyar da yafi mai yawa. Wannan za'a iya tantance shi ta hanyar tushen, wanda, girma, amintar da dunƙulewar dunƙulewar gaba kuma ya fara peke daga cikin ramuka na magudanar a ƙasan tukunyar.
Ana aiwatar da aikin magancewa kamar haka:
- Kuna buƙatar zaɓan tukunyar da ta dace don shuka. Girman kwandon an bayyana shi kamar haka: tsakanin tsohuwar tukunya da sabon, idan kun sanya su ɗaya a ɗayan, ya kamata ya zama nisa tsakanin 1-1.5 cm. Tradescantia ya fi son maraɗe da kwantena.
- Madadin for tradescantia ya zama quite sako-sako da kuma gina jiki. Duk wani kayan tallafi na gama-gari na duniya wanda aka sayar a shagunan sun dace da shi. Idan ana so, zaku iya sa cakuda da kanku, shan ƙasa, peat da yashi a cikin rabo na 2: 1: 1. Ruwan magudanar ruwa na 1-2 cm ya zama dole don kawar da yawan danshi a lokacin ban ruwa kuma yana haifar da ingantaccen yanayi don ci gaban tushen ƙwayar. Kuna iya amfani da duk wani abu wanda ke watsa ruwa: yashi, yumɓu mai yumɓu, ƙananan shards, tubalin da aka karye, tsakuwa, tsakuwa.
- Cutar dayar dunƙule na shuka dole yayi danshi kafin a sarrafa.
- Dole ne a cire tsire daga tukunyar tare da dunƙule na ƙasa, ba tare da ankara shi ba. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da irin waɗannan dabarun yin amfani da murfin tarko a tukunya a ƙasa yayin da yake faɗowa a gindinta. Idan tukunyar ta yi laushi (jigilar kaya), zaku iya murƙushe ta a hankali daga dukkan bangarorin, a hankali tana motsa ƙwallon da take waje.
- Topsoil ya kamata a girgiza shi har zuwa yiwu.
- A cikin sabon tukunya, a kan matattarar magudanar ruwa, zuba wani yanki na substrate tare da lissafin domin a iya sanya dunƙule cikin wannan hanyar cewa tushen wuyan ya kasance 2-3 cm ƙasa da tukunyar tukunyar.
- Sanya tsiron, cika gibba tsakanin tukunya da dunƙule na ƙasa tare da tushen tare da cakuda ƙasa, tabbatar da cewa babu ragowar gudan. A kasar gona bukatar a da kyau compused.
- Ruwa tradescantia da kyau.
Aikin Tafiya - hanya mai sauƙin ɗaukar tsire-tsire na cikin gida
Juyawa
Juyin zai banbanta da rashin jituwa da farko domin ya keta mutuncin earthen coma, yana kawar da lalatattun tushen da tsohuwar ƙasa ta lalace. Yawancin lokaci, buƙatar dasawa yana faruwa sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2-3 (ko kuma a lokuta lokacin da shuka ba shi da lafiya).
Don madaidaicin canjin motsi da kuke buƙata:
- Yi sabon tukunya, cakuda ƙasa da magudanar ruwa kamar yadda a lokacin transhipment.
- Dole ne a cire tsire a hankali daga tukunya, a hankali a girgiza ƙammar, a hankali a rarrabe tushen daga ƙasa kuma daga juna.
- A hankali bincika tushen, cire bushe, mara lafiya ko lalata sassa.
- Shuka tradescantia a cikin sabon tukunya tare da shirya magudanar ruwa da abin girke-girke. Ya kamata a zuba cakuda ƙasa a hankali, a baza tushen, kuma a tabbata cewa an rarraba ƙasa gaba ɗaya tsakanin tushen. M kasar gona.
- Ruwa da shuka.
Bidiyo: yadda ake watsa tradescantia
Kulawa
Tradescantia wata itaciya ce da ke jure yanayin wahala. Idan baku da damar shiga cikin kulawa ta yau da kullun, to yan kasuwa zasu tsira da wannan. Amma idan kuna son samun kyakkyawan daji mai kyan gani, to bai kamata ku yi watsi da ka'idodin kulawa ba.
Hakanan abin lura ne ga rashin fassararsa da sauƙin kulawa Roellia: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/ruelliya-uhod-v-domashnih-usloviyah-foto.html
Watse
Tradescantia wata shuka ce mai yawan zubar jini. Ofarfin ban ruwa ya dogara da lokacin shekara, kan zafi da zafin jiki na iska. Mai nuna alamar buƙatar ban ruwa wata 'yar bushewa ce ta farfaɗar da ke cikin ƙasa. A yanayin zafi sama, yawanci ana buƙatar ruwa sau ɗaya kowace kwana 2, a ƙananan yanayin sau ɗaya a mako.
Ruwa don ban ruwa tradescantia ya zama mai taushi, ya zauna kwanaki da yawa.
Manyan miya
Takin tradescantia na wajaba ne a lokacin girman girma, wato daga Maris zuwa Satumba - Oktoba. A cikin hunturu, idan inji yana da dormant zamani (an sa shi a ƙananan yanayin zafi), ba a buƙatar suturar miya babba. Idan a cikin hunturu tradescantia yana cikin ɗakuna masu yawan zafin jiki, kuma babu sauran lokacin hutawa kamar haka, to za a iya ci gaba da ciyar da abinci, amma ana iya rage adadin su.
Duk wani hadadden kayan ma'adinai ya dace da takin gargajiya. Mitar yawanci sau daya ne a mako a lokacin bazara, kuma sau daya a kowane mako 2-3 a cikin hunturu.
Duk wani suturar da ta cakuɗe da za a iya siye ta a shagon ta dace da takin gargajiya.
Lokacin tashi
Ko da yake tradescantia mafi yawa ana girma don kyawawan furanni masu fure tare da ganye mai launuka masu launuka masu yawa, fure a yawancin nau'ikan su ma suna da ban sha'awa. Fari, violet, ruwan hoda ko shuɗi ƙananan furanni waɗanda ke cikin axils na ganye kuma a ƙarshen harbe a hade tare da launi mai laushi na foliage suna ba da shuka ta'azzara ta musamman. Furen kwastomomi na ɗaki ana iya motsa shi ta hanyar hunturu mai sanyi da raguwa a yawan lokutan ruwa, canji a yanayin haske.
Idan matsalar rikicewar fure ta tashi a cikin nau'in tradescantia, to, mafi kusantarwa, matsalar tana cikin mawuyacin yanayin girma, wadataccen ruwa, buƙatar sabunta shuka (yawanci kowane shekaru 4-5).
Flow na wani daki tradescantia za a iya kara kuzari ta hanyar sanyi hunturu da rage a cikin mita na watering
Siffofin shirya don hunturu
Don nau'in tradescantia na cikin gida, lokacin hunturu da lokacin hutu ba su da mahimmanci musamman, kodayake wannan shi ne fin so. Idan ba zai yiwu ba daga Nuwamba zuwa Maris don nemo wurin da zazzabi na 12 ° C zuwa 15 ° C, to tradescantia za su yi girma a cikin hunturu, suna mai farin ciki tare da korewar harbe.
Ga masu ciniki na lambu, komai ya bambanta. Bayan kakar girma, dole ne a shirya shi don hunturu: yanke ƙasa na shuka kuma yayyafa (ciyawa) ƙasa tare da peat ko humus. In ba haka ba, shuka ba zai iya jure lokacin hunturu ba.
Tradescantia a gonar yana buƙatar shirya shi don hunturu: yanke ƙasa na shuka kuma ciyayi ƙasa tare da peat ko humus
Tsarin Kasuwanci
Nisantar da kwastomomin ya kamata a za'ayi a kai a kai - yana taimaka tillering, da samuwar a kaikaice harbe, inganta bayyanar. Tare da shekaru, shuka ya rasa tasirin ado: ana fallasa harbe-harbe, ya fita bushewa. A wannan yanayin, pruning zai taimaka. Sabbin tsiran matasa zasu fito daga tushe, kuma tushen mai tushe na iya zama tushe.
Tallafi na Shuka
Mafi sau da yawa, tradescantia yana girma a cikin tukwane na rataye ko tukunya-tukunya a matsayin shuka ampoule - rataye furen koren ganye ko ganyayyaki masu ban mamaki suna kallon abubuwan ban mamaki. Amma akwai zaɓuɓɓuka don amfani da sabon abu na tradescanti don kayan ado na daki. Misali, yin amfani da kayan sawa na kayan itace na tradescantia akan bango, zaku iya ƙirƙirar sabon abu mai ado na kayan ado na wicker. Zaɓin zaɓi mai ban sha'awa shine amfani da tallafi na tsaye.
Yawancin tallafi don tradescantia za a iya doke su cikin kayan adon kayan ado
Halittar florarium
Yanayin kulawa da ake buƙata don tradescantia yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar abubuwan haɗawa tare da wannan shuka don florarium - mahalli mai rufewa a cikin akwatin kifin ko kwalban. Kyakkyawan rabo na tradescantia don haɓaka ƙasa da gumi iska yasa ta zama kyakkyawan shuka don florarium na wurare masu zafi.
Mafi shahara da kuma sabon abu florarium tare da tradescantia da aka kirkiro da Ingilishi mai son gwadago David Latimer. “Lambun sa a cikin kwalba” tare da tradescantia ya yi girma na rufe shekaru 40! Dankin ya cika dukkan kwalbar, kuma ana shayar da shi sau 2 kawai: lokacin dasawa da shekaru 10 bayansa.
Kasuwancin Tradescantia a cikin ɗan ƙaramar Florist David Latimer yana ƙaruwa shekaru da yawa
Tebur: Kuskuren Kula da Kasuwanci
| Matsalar | Dalili | Matakan magancewa |
| Hannun ganyayyaki sun bushe. | Isasshen iska. | Don ƙara yawan zafi a cikin ɗakin ko aiwatar da spraying na tradescantia. |
| Bar juya launin rawaya. | Barin danshi | Wateringara yawan shayarwa. |
| Ganyayyaki daban-daban sun zama kore. | Itace bata da haske. | Yi ƙaura zuwa wurin da ya fi haske. |
| Ana jan tushe kuma ganyayyaki suna raguwa. | Alamar rashin haske da hadi. | Daidaita yanayin ciyarwa, samar da tradescantia tare da ƙarin haske. |
| Mai tushe a ginin ya zama mai laushi ya zama launin ruwan kasa. | Itace kuma itace tayi birgima. Wannan na faruwa ne lokacin da cinilan ya cika ko ruwansa yayi sanyi. | A farkon matakin lalacewar, zaka iya ƙoƙarin ajiye tsiron ta hanyar datsewa da kuma dasa tushen sassan lafiya. |
| Launuka na ganye. | Karin haske. | Sake shirya shuka a cikin wani wuri mai inuwa. |
Hoton hoto: sakamakon kuskuren kulawa na tradescan
- Dalilin bushe tukwicin na ganye ne kasa isasshen zafi
- Ganyayyakin Tradescantia sun zama rawaya ba tare da wadataccen ruwa ba
- Kare shuka daga hasken rana kai tsaye don adana launuka masu haske na ganye.
Cututtuka da kwari na tradescantia
Idan shuka ta bushe, ta bushe kuma ta rasa bayyanar ta mai kyau, ya kamata ka bincika ka gani ko kwari sun bayyana a daji.
Tebur: Cututtukan Cututtukan da kwari
| Karin kwari da cututtuka | Alamomi da alamomin cutar | Yadda ake yaqi |
| Aphids | Lalace matasa harbe da ganye. A wannan yanayin, harbe sun mutu, ganye kuma sun rasa launi da ja. Wani murfin m ya bayyana. | Fesa tare da kwari na musamman (Actellik, Fufanon, Fitoverm) ko tare da maganin sabulu mai wanki, kayan wanki. Don rigakafin, ana bada shawarar yin magani bayan makonni 2-3. |
| Garkuwa | Bayyanar a kan ganyayyaki da kuma mai tushe na ƙananan launin ruwan kasa. Blanching da fadowa daga ganye. Matsuka mai rufi | Jiyya na inji - shafa mai tushe da ganye tare da soso tare da maganin sabulu, fesawa da kwari. |
| Thrips | Sun bambanta da ƙananan girma, don haka ba shi da sauƙi a gano su. Maballin launuka masu launin shuɗi ko launin shuɗi suna bayyana akan ganyayyaki, ganyen ya bushe. Blackan ƙaramin ɗigon baki suna bayyane akan ƙashin ganye. |
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| Spider mite | Fitowar cobwebs a kasan ganyen kuma a cikin internodes ana furta shi musamman lokacin fesawa. A shuka withers, cikin ganyayyaki juya kodadde, fada a kashe. |
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| Naman kaza mai daɗin sa | Yana bayyana a waje da takardar a cikin fim na launin duhu. Yana ta ɓarkewa da lalatawar shuka. Sau da yawa, bayyanar sa yana da alaƙa da kasancewar wasu kwari, tun lokacin da ya zauna akan m siririn aphids, sikelin kwari da kwari. |
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Hoton hoto: alamun kwayar cutar kwaro
- Tare da kamuwa da cuta mai rauni, ƙananan kwari na kore, baƙi ko launin toka suna bayyane
- Bayyanar a kan ganyayyaki da kuma mai tushe na ƙananan launin ruwan kasa yana nufin kamuwa da cuta da scabies
- Thrips ƙananan kwari baƙaƙen fata ne waɗanda suke da wahalar gani.
- Ofaya daga cikin manyan alamun kaska shine cobweb wanda ya fita akan ƙasan ganyayyaki da tushe
- Labarin duhu a cikin ganyayyaki - babban alamar lalacewa tare da naman gwari soot
Yaduwa na tradescantia
Tradescantia yaduwa ta hanyar tsaba da ƙwaya.
Yankan
Hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi dacewa don yaduwar tradescantia shine yan itace. Tushenta cikin sauki da sauri yana ba da tushe kuma daga baya ya samo tushe. Saboda haka, tradescantia za a iya yaduwa daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka, ban da watannin hunturu kawai, lokacin da aka sami tushen jinkirin sosai. Don ƙwaya, ƙananan harbe na tradescantia akalla 15 cm tsayi sun dace. Sun tushen daidai cikin ruwan dumi na yau da kullun a cikin iska sama da 20 ° C. Bayan bayyanar Tushen, ana shuka tsiron a cikin ƙasa mai ƙasa cikin yarda da duk abubuwan da ake buƙata don dasa: magudanar ruwa, ingantaccen cakuda ƙasa, ƙarar da ta dace a tukunya, lokacin shayarwa.
Dasa harbe da yawa a cikin tukunya ɗaya a lokaci guda suna ba da shuka ƙirar sakamako na musamman da ƙawa.
Don ƙwaya, ƙananan harbe na tradescantia akalla 15 cm tsayi sun dace
Bidiyo: yaduwar tradescantia ta yanke
Tsarin iri
Yaduwa da tradescantia ta tsaba ba kamar shahara ne kamar itace, amma babu ƙarancin tasiri. Sau da yawa ana amfani dashi don shuka nau'in lambun. Dasa shuka tare da tsaba ana yin sa a cikin bazara, yawanci a watan Maris. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin akwati da aka shirya tare da kayan ƙasa (mafi kyawun zaɓi shine haske da sako-sako da cakuda peat da yashi a cikin rabo 1: 1) ko a cikin allunan peat. Soilasa ta zama mai daɗi, amma ba m. Tsaba suna warwatse a farfajiya na ƙasa kuma an rufe su da ɗan ƙaramin abu a saman. Dole ne a rufe kwandon tare da tsaba tare da fim ɗin filastik ko gilashi, ƙirƙirar tasirin greenhouse tare da kullun zafi da yawan zafin jiki. Ana sa ran fito da tsirrai a cikin makwanni 2 bayan dasa shuki. Bayan haka, ana shuka tsire-tsire a cikin tukwane daban. Ana aiwatar da wannan hanya bayan bayyanar ganye na uku.
Tradescantia girma daga tsaba zai Bloom 3 shekaru bayan dasa.
Bayyanar ganye ta uku alama ce ta kwararru na kwadago don dasawa
Yin amfani da sake dubawa game da shuka tsiro
Tradescant Blossfeld - da kyau, mutum ne mai ban tsoro. Tushen da kyau a cikin bazara, sauran suna da wuya. Sau ɗaya daga ganga, an saka cikin ruwa a watan Satumba, ya tsaya da ƙarfi a cikin ruwa har sai Maris. Sannan ya ba da asalinsu. Ba ya yarda da masassara, sanyi, zafi. Yana son haske, amma daga rana yana iya ƙonewa. Lokaci mafi wahala a gareta shine hunturu. Wani whim - yana son barin harbe tare da ganye kore. Suna buƙatar a cire shi, in ba haka ba zai zama kore.
Lena Us//www.flowersweb.info/forum/forum1/topic109928/message2930638/#message2930638
Ina da nau'ikan tradescantia 2 na lambun. Blueaya daga cikin shuɗi (da aka siya daga hannun), da na biyu Bilberry Ice. Suna girma a cikin alfarwa ta barberry yadawo. Sukan yi fure kamar yadda aka saba. An fi son shuka su a inuwa m, saboda a cikin rana mai haske, fure-rana guda ɗaya ya bushe kafin tsakar rana. Kodayake koyaushe ana rubuta cewa tradescantia sun fi son rana mai haske.
masleno//forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=3267
Furen da yake da sauƙin girma da yaduwa, amma kyakkyawa mai kyau tare da halayen kirki zuwa gare ta. Ba ya buƙatar yanayi mai girma na musamman, yana haƙuri da inuwa, amma launi na ganye zai yi haske da kyau. Yana son yin ruwa da kuma feshin ruwa. Tare da rashin ruwa, ganyayyaki zasu bushe, harbe na iya zama mara nauyi. Propagated da cuttings, harbe, waxanda suke da sauqi ka da tushe a cikin m, ƙasa mai haske. Tushen, yana ba da haɓaka cikin sauri da harbe-harben gefen, idan kun tsunkule shi, zaku iya samun daji gaba ɗaya daga harbi ɗaya. Yana da kyau sosai idan kun shuka harbe-harbe da yawa a cikin tukunya ɗaya. Yayi kyau a cikin tukunyar tukunyar-tukunya, a cikin jihar da aka dakatar, amma kuma kawai kyakkyawa akan taga.
Cuckoo//vseotzyvy.ru/item/11056/review/93306/
Aikin tradescantia na Blushing Amarya iri-iri a cikin yanayin Rasha shine shekara-shekara, baya hunturu. Kuna iya yanka da guntun itace a cikin ruwa a cikin kaka, suna ba da tushe mai kyau, sannan kuma su girma a cikin hunturu azaman tradescantia na cikin gida. Amma lokacin da suka yi girma a ɗaka, waɗannan kyawawan ratsin ruwan hoda a ƙasan ganye ya ɓace. Da zaran cikin bazara ka shuka ta a gonar, sai su sake fitowa. Kuma a cikin ƙasa, "yana ƙaruwa" da "mai sihiri." Amma lokacin da akwai wasu kwastomomi da yawa da ke kusa, za su kasance cikin sauƙaƙewa kuma suna ba da launuka iri-iri da kansu, kamar yadda zazzaga furanni mara kyau daga garesu - wannan wani darasi ne!
Veronica//forum.tvoysad.ru/viewtopic.php?t=2070
Shin kun taɓa samun ƙwarewar haɓaka tradescantia a ƙarƙashin ruwa? Tun yana yaro, a cikin akwatin kifayen na na farko tare da kifi (kowane nau'in guppies ya rayu a lokacin, masu takobi) Na yanke shawarar yin wannan. Na karanta a cikin littafin Soviet game da nazarin akwatin kifaye cewa tradescantia zai tsira da irin wannan kisan. An kawo shi daga makaranta kullun kore na yau da kullun, an ɗaure shi da dutse, saukar da ƙasa ... ba tare da wani karbuwa ba. Kuma ya fara girma !! Ya canza sosai, shimfidawa, ganyayyaki sun canza sifar. Daga kowane kumburi, wani akwati ya fara girma a tsaye har zuwa saman. Ya juya waje irin wannan bangon kore. A farfajiya, ganyayyaki sun dawo da kamanninsu na baya. Daga baya ne na karanta cewa irin wannan yanayin na tradescantia saboda yanayin mazauni ne - a lokacin ruwan sama mai ƙarfi yana mamaye ruwa gaba ɗaya yana ci gaba da girma, kamar yadda yake a da.
powaqqatsi//www.floralworld.ru/forum/index.php/topic,151.135.html
Kula da ka'idoji masu sauƙi na kulawa da tradescantia, zaku iya samun shuka mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ƙawata gidan da lambun. Tradescantia ya gamsu da kyawawan ganye da fure, a ƙari, yana warkar da kaddarorin: yana da tasirin antimicrobial kuma yana taimakawa tsaftace iska.
