Kula da hydrangea a cikin kaka, shirya don hunturu da hunturu kanta an shirya su bisa ga wasu ka'idodi. Don samun fure mai fure na daji a bazara, a cikin kaka kuna buƙatar datsa, sannan ku rufe furen. Dukkanin abin dole ne a yi kafin sanyi na farko, in ba haka ba fure mai ɗauke da fure za su lalace.
Sai na yi ruwan hydrangea na hunturu
Lokacin hunturu na iya zama ainihin gwaji na furanni a titi, musamman idan aka zo batun hydrangea. Zai dace a bincika abubuwa da yawa: a cikin abin da ake shuka tsiro, tsiro iri-fure da kuma shekaru nawa samfirin yake.
Fitar hydrangea
Tabbatar rufe nau'ikan 2 na hydrangea - manyan-leaved da Sargent. Ko da a cikin yankuna na kudanci tare da yanayi mai laushi, ƙarancin zazzabi zai iya haifar da mutuwar fure-fure.
Idan wasu nau'ikan suka girma a cikin ƙasar, to ya kamata ka mai da hankali ga yanayin yanayin yankin. Yawancin lokaci isa yawon daji. Ana yin wannan tare da itace hydrangea. Ana zuba ƙasa sau ɗaya a gindin daji don rufe tushen sa tare da iyakar duniya.
Kula! Irin nau'in tsire-tsire na cikin gida sun fi sauƙin shirya don hunturu - Ya isa don aiwatar da kayan kwalliya.
Tabbatar rufe bushes da basu kai shekara biyu ba. Samfurorun samari sun dogara sosai kan yanayin muhalli.
Wani zaɓi don shirya hydrangea don hunturu
Yaushe za a adana hydrangeas a yankuna daban-daban
Kwanaki don tsintar tsirrai a yankuna daban-daban na Rasha kimanin. Mafi kyawun sigina don taron zai zama zazzabi na dare. A cikin layin kudu ɗin akwai wadatar tuddai.
Lokacin da kuke buƙatar fara amfani da dumamar hydrangea a yankuna daban-daban:
- A cikin unguwannin bayan gari da tsakiyar layi, ana aiwatar da hanyar a tsakiyar Oktoba.
- A Siberiya, Urals, a cikin yankin Leningrad - a farkon Oktoba.
Wasu samfurori a yankin Moscow basa buƙatar tsari idan bushes sun riga sun girma, kuma waɗannan nau'ikan sanyi ne masu tsayayya.
Hydrangea - shiri don hunturu
Idan baku aiwatar da matakan farko na yin shuki ba, rage ban ruwa da sauran wuraren kulawa, to, furewar hydrangea a bazara bazai sake ci gaba ba.
Pruning bushes
Yadda za a shirya daji na hydrangea na hunturu bisa ga ka'idodi:
- Tsabtace tsabtace. Kuna buƙatar cire duk ganye mai wuce haddi waɗanda tuni sun canza launi zuwa launin rawaya. Ya isa ya bar faranti na ganye, wanda ya kasance kore har sai kusan farkon Oktoba. Godiya ga wannan girkin, mai tushe ya fara zama kamar itace.
- A farkon Satumba, kuna buƙatar yin miya ta ƙarshe. Ya kamata a kara takin Phosphate-potassium. An hana yin amfani da takin ƙasa tare da nitrogen a cikin fall.
- Wajibi ne a rage shayar da shuka. Ya isa ya sanyaya ƙasa lokacin da ya bushe kawai. Ainihin yanayin aikin ruwa yana ƙaddara shi bisa yanayin yanayi.
Idan kun shirya fure da kyau don lokacin da kuke buƙatar tsari, shuka zaiyi hunturu ba tare da matsala ba.
Ta yaya zan iya ɓoye
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don kayan da ake amfani da su don kiyaye hydrangeas na nau'ikan daban-daban. Mashahurai zaɓuɓɓuka:
- ganye mai bushe;
- fir spruce rassan;
- agrofibre;
- fim din polyethylene;
- burlap na yau da kullun;
- katako mai kyau.
Yana da mahimmanci! Yana da kyau a yi amfani da kayan halitta a matsayin matsuguni, wanda a baya an tsabtace kwari da kwari.
A wasu halaye, ana haɗa abubuwa da yawa lokaci guda.
Dry foliage
Ba kamar saurayi ba, yana da matukar wahala a datse tsohuwar, don haka ana amfani da wata hanya dabam dabam don tsari. An kafa tsari daga lutrasil, hanyar haɗin sarkar da ganye mai bushe. Tsarin aiki
- An ɗaure daji tare da igiya kuma an lullube shi da lutrasil.
- Kewayen wannan ginin ya samar da sililin silsilar hanyar haɗi.
- Tsakanin hanyar haɗin sarkar da bushewar ganye na Lutrasil yana bacci.
Tsarin ganye
Wannan zabin ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu lambu. Tabbas za a kiyaye daji daga sanyi da iska.
Lapnik
Tsari daga wannan kayan ya tabbatar da kanta lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi don matasa bushes. Algorithm na ayyuka:
- Nowanƙwasa karamin garkuwa daga allon. Tare da allon gefen, ba a kori wasu kusoshi gaba ɗaya.
- Ulla rassan daji tare da igiyoyi kuma, a hankali suna karkatar da dukkanin ɓangarorin iska zuwa garkuwar daga allon, ɗaure su a kusoshi.
- Sa rassan spruce a daji. Wani madadin zai iya zama sawdust.
Tsarin Lapnik
A saman kumburin yana buƙatar buƙatar inshora ta hanyar rufe shi da spanbond. Irin wannan matattarar taimako zai ceci tsiro daga raƙuman iska mai sanyi.
Agrofibre
Bayan datim, zaka iya tunanin kowane zanen da ya shafi amfani da agrofibre a matsayin kayan tallafi don gyara babban rufi. Godiya ga wannan Layer, ana iya kiyaye hydrangea don haɓaka da fure don shekara mai zuwa.
Agrofibre
Fim ɗin filastik
Lokacin amfani da wannan kayan don kare daji, duk rassan an ɗaure su tare da igiya, to, suna ɗaure tushe tare da fim. Don ƙarfafa tushe, yana da daraja amfani da madaidaiciyar waya.
Burlap
Yin amfani da mafaka ta burlap ta dace ne kawai a yankuna na kudanci. Kuna iya kunsa daji tare da burlap, wanda aka ɗaure tare da igiya.
Brushwood
Don kare ƙasa a buɗe a kewayen bushes, ana amfani da itace don tsari. Ka'idar tsari yana kama da rassan spruce. Mataki-mataki-mataki algorithm na ayyuka:
- Idan ya cancanta, yanke dabarun harbe.
- Ieulla daji da igiya, yana ɗaure rassan da kyau.
- Latsa ɓangaren saman da ke ƙasa, yana gyara tushe a kan rivets na ƙarfe da aka kora zuwa ƙasa.
- Zuba itace mai kyau a saman.
Lura! Bugu da ƙari, an rufe tushen da kayan rufin ko agrofibre.
Yadda za'a lullube nau'ikan nau'ikan Hydrangeas: Jagorar Mataki-mataki-mataki
A lokacin dasa shuki wani iri-iri, kuna buƙatar sanin daidai yadda ake ɓoye hydrangea don hunturu. 'Yan lambu sun bambanta manyan nau'ikan tsire-tsire 3 waɗanda ke buƙatar kulawa ta musamman don kansu.
Hydrangea hunturu
Manyan ganye
Don samun fure mai kyau na nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu shahara, yana da daraja a faɗi yadda manyan-tsummokaran hydrangea winters. Irin waɗannan bushes sune mafi thermophilic. Hanyar dumama:
- Bayan yawan zafin jiki na iska ya sauka zuwa 0 ° C a daji, duk an cire ganye.
- Ieulla kowane reshe na wani daji kuma tanƙwara ƙasa.
- Tsari tare da rassan spruce.
- Zaɓin wani abu mai narkewa na agrofibre yana saman.
- Formirƙira tsarin firam na ƙarfe na ƙarfe.
Hydrangea karfe
Wannan ka’idar cutar da tsiro daga sanyi da sanyi zata baka damar samun fure sosai yayin tsirrai masu aiki.
Itace kamar
Irin wannan hydrangea ne mai sanyi-resistant iri-iri. A tsakiyar layi, zai iya yin ba tare da tsari ba, amma wannan bai shafi matasa bushes ba. Yawancin lokaci ana yin mafakarsu ta amfani da rassan spruce.
Ya firgita
Ana daukar wakilan wannan nau'in hydrangea a matsayin mafi yawan jure sanyi. Idan kayi daidai shirya daji don hunturu, to lallai ba'a buƙatar tsari. Bayan fure, kuna buƙatar yanke sassan lalacewa na mai tushe, cire ganye masu launin rawaya da kuma rage girman harbe zuwa 30-60 cm.
Hilling daji
Daga nan sai daji ya kasance cikin dunƙule cikin mai tushe. Wannan zai adana tsarin tushen daga daskarewa, sabili da haka, inji zai riƙe aikinsa na asali.
Yaushe kuma yadda ake tsabtace mafaka
Bayan hunturu, hydrangea zai kasance a shirye don cire tsari bayan ƙara yawan zafin jiki na dare zuwa +1 ° С. A wannan lokacin, ci gaban twigs da ganye akan su ana kunna. Domin kada ya "tururi" shuka a cikin mafaka, yana da daraja kallo lokacin da lokacin fara ciyawar ya fara.
Dukkanin algorithm don shirya don hunturu
Tsarin da aka tsara don hunturu zai kare kan daskarewa da m sashi da kuma tushen tsarin shuka. Da farko kuna buƙatar shirya hydrangea: pruning, noma ƙasa a kusa da daji. Idan an yi komai daidai, fure zai yi haƙuri koda da sanyi mai sanyi kuma zai warke da sauri bayan hunturu.
