Lily na Amazonian, ko Eucharis furen fure ne mai kyau don ajiye su a gidan. Yana da unpretentious kuma yana da kyau bayyanar, abin da flower growers son shi. Tabbas, a cikin Rasha wannan shuka ba ta kowa bace, amma sha'awa cikin furanni na lilke baƙi yana girma daga shekara zuwa shekara.
Amazon Lily - wane irin fure
Lilyian na Amazon mallakar aji na Amaryllis kuma tsire-tsire ne mai bulbous. A cikin Turai, wannan fure ya bayyana ba da daɗewa ba - a tsakiyar ƙarni na 19th. Kudancin da Tsakiyar Amurka ana ɗaukarsa mahaifarta ce, amma galibi ana samun tsire-tsire a kusa da Kogin Amazon, daga inda aka karɓi suna. Sunan na biyu, Eucharis, an fassara shi daga Girkanci a matsayin "mai karimci", wanda ya dace da kamannin fure.
Lilyian Lily
Furen eucharis yana da manyan ganyayyaki masu launin shuɗi mai duhu, siffar su mai kyau ce. An nuna ƙarshen ganyayyaki, kuma su da kansu zasu iya kasancewa har zuwa santimita 15 da faɗin kuma zuwa tsawon cm 30.
Don tunani! Furannin furannin Amazonian suna kama da furanni na daffodil - fari da babba, kuma a cikin tsarukan guda ɗaya za'a iya zuwa fure 6.
Daban-daban na Limancin Lantarki
Eucharis yana da ire-irensu da yawa, amma yana da wahala ma masana kimiyya su rarrabe su, tunda galibi ana yin fure ne. Koyaya, wasu nau'in za su iya samo asali a cikin kiwo na gida fiye da wasu. Sunaye da wasu halaye an gabatar dasu a ƙasa.
Amazon Lily yayi kama da daffodil
Eucharis yana da girma-flowered
Ofayan mafi kyawun nau'ikan fure na Amazonian don kula da gida.
Yana fure a ƙarshen bazara, bazara da hunturu. Furannin furanni ana buɗe su daban-daban, wanda ke sa tsarin fure ya zama mai daidaituwa da jituwa. Tana da ganyayyaki hade, tsayin su na iya kaiwa zuwa 40 santimita, saboda haka ana kiran wannan nau'in babban-fure.
Wannan inji yana buƙatar mai yawa sarari a cikin gidan, amma har yanzu ya kasance mara ma'ana a cikin kulawa.
Eucharis White
Wannan itace nau'ikan Lily na tsaunuka. Wurin haifuwar furen shine Kolombiya, ko kuma ƙasa keɓaɓɓun tuddai.
Furanni masu ƙanƙanuwa sun fi na manyan-fure-fure, amma a cikin inflorescence akwai ƙari - har 10.
Don tunani! Cancantar wannan nau'in ita ce cewa a cikin fure furanni ana jagorantar zuwa sama. Yana fure a cikin kaka da Maris.
Masoyan Eucharis
Wannan nau'in kuma ya samo asali daga Kolombiya. A waje, ba shi da bambanci da fari eucharis - ganye suna kore kuma sun zagaye, furanni kaɗan ne, farare, girma a cikin hanyar laima.
Yawancin lokaci biyu inflorescences Bloom lokaci daya. Itatuwan furannin suna zagaye kuma suna taper zuwa gindi. Yana blooms duk bazara - daga Maris zuwa Mayu.
Eucharis Sandera
Wurin haifuwar wannan nau'in shine Kudancin Amurka. An dauki shi a matsayin jinsin shahararrun tsuntsaye na biyu na Amazonian.
Lokacin furanni, ana buɗe furanni 2-3, waɗanda ke kan ƙananan bututu. Saboda wannan, fure fure. Hakanan za'a iya samun fure mai yawa, sannan 5-6 ƙananan furanni sun bayyana kai tsaye a cikin inflorescence. Bayyananninta sune mafi yawan tunawa da Lily.
Don tunani! Yana blooms daga Fabrairu zuwa tsakiyar bazara da farkon kaka.
Eucharis gearless
Ya zo daga Kolumbia, kamar Eucharis Masters. Wani fasali na wannan nau'in ganye ganye ne na siffar triangular. Tsawon su bai wuce santimita 20 ba, kuma faɗin 10. Furanni a cikin inflorescence yawanci 7-10 guda ne, suna buɗe a cikin hanyar laima. Wannan eucharis na fure a tsakiyar bazara.
Mafi yawan wadanda ba a fassara su ba shine nau'in Sander da manyan-fure, yana kan su cewa zabin masu girbin furanni daga ko'ina cikin duniya ya faɗi.
Eucharis - kulawar gida
Tunda ruwan Lily na Amazon shine tsire-tsire marasa fassara, har ma da novice a cikin wannan kasuwancin na iya kulawa da shi. Abin da ya sa ake ba da shawarar eucharis sau da yawa ga masu farawa a cikin kulawar fure. A wannan yanayin, narkar da shuka yana haifar da wasu sha'awa, wanda ke jan hankalin har ma da masu kwarewa.
Haske da zazzabi
Duk wani hasken wuta ya dace da fure na ɗaki, amma ya fi kyau kare shi daga hasken rana kai tsaye, in ba haka ba ana iya ƙone shuka.
Amazon Lily za su ji da kyau a kan windowsill
Matsakaicin zafin jiki don fure shine ma'aunin zafi da sanyio a +18 ... +20 digiri. A cikin wannan tsarin zafin jiki, Lilyian za ta ji daɗi. A cikin hunturu, za a iya rage zafin jiki dan kadan - + 16 ... + digiri +18 zai isa don ingantaccen ci gaban shuka.
Mahimmanci!Tabbatar tabbatar da cewa magudanan ba su hau kan fure ba. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a yi la’akari da cewa tare da zazzabi mai ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar shuka za ta fara jin daɗi kuma tana iya yin ƙasa da ci gaba da haɓaka.
Watering dokokin da zafi
Dole ne a shayar da shuka kamar sau biyu a mako. A wannan yanayin, dole ne koyaushe kula da yanayin substrate - dole ne kada ku ƙyale magudanan ruwa, amma tsakanin ramin ruwan dole ne lokaci ya bushe. Hakanan, ba za a yarda da yalwataccen ruwa ba, in ba haka ba inji zai lalata. Wani yanki na magudanar ruwa a cikin tukunya yana aikata aƙalla 7-10 santimita.
Eucharis ya fi son matsakaici ko zafi, amma ba shi da mahimmanci a haɓaka shi musamman. Zai fi kyau fesa shi sau da yawa a mako tare da ruwan zafin jiki na ɗiya daga kwalban feshi.
Lokacin da furen ya fara yin shinge, dole ne a dakatar da spraying kafin ƙarshen fure - ruwa kada ya faɗi akan furanni da fure.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Manyan riguna muhimmin bangare ne na kula da eucharis. Wajibi ne don ciyar da fure kawai lokacin haɓaka mai aiki. Don wannan, kowane takin ma'adinai don tsire-tsire mai kwan fitila ya dace. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da abubuwan da ke cikin nitrogen a cikin takin mai magani - ya kamata ya zama kaɗan kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Hankali! Sau da yawa ba kwa buƙatar ciyar da shuka - sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu zai isa.
A kasar gona ya zama m da sako-sako da. Hanya mafi sauki ita ce samun ƙasa madaidaiciya a cikin shagon - ya kamata ku kula da bayanin kula "don dangin Amaryllis." Don yin ƙasa da kanka, kuna buƙatar cakuda peat, yashi da humus daidai gwargwado.
Girman Tank na fure
Don haɓaka da haɓaka yadda ya kamata, eucharis yana buƙatar tukunyar daɗaɗɗa. Don tsire-tsire ɗaya, kuna buƙatar tukunya mai kafaɗɗa tare da diamita na kusan santimita 15 da tsawo na aƙalla cm cm 2. Dole tukunyar ta zama mai ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali domin ta iya jure nauyin ganyen shuka.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Lily na Amazon shine fure wanda baya ƙauna lokacin damuwa. Abin da ya sa ba a ba da shawarar yin shi ba ko datsa fure fiye da sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru biyu zuwa uku.
Hankali! Abin sani kawai dole ne a watsa fure idan ya cika tukunyar duka kuma ba shi da isasshen sarari.
Idan lokaci ya riga ya yi, kuna buƙatar yin wannan kawai lokacin hutawa. Wajibi ne a bincika matakin juyawa a mataki-mataki:
- Cire eucharis daga tsohuwar tukunyar.
- Don share saman tushe na ƙasa.
- A sa magudanar a kasan tanki.
- Zuba ƙasa a cikin sabon tukunya tare da Layer of 10 cm akan magudanar ruwan.
- Sanya eucharis a cikin ƙasa wanda ya sa tushen saiti ya daidaita kuma ya cika duka ginin.
- Rufe shuka da ƙasa.
- Zuba ruwa a zazzabi a daki.
Tsarin dasawa eucharis abu ne mai sauki - tare da kyakkyawan kulawa da daidaito ba za'a sami matsala ba.
Siffofin furanni masu fure
Lily na Amazon yana da halaye na kansa a cikin fure. Mafi mahimmanci daga cikinsu shine lokacin hutawa.
Lokacin aiki da hutawa
Lokacin aikin wannan shuka yawanci yana farawa ne daga bazara ko kaka, amma akwai banbancen. A wannan lokacin, tsintsiyar tayi fure kuma tana gamsar da kyawun bayyanar da ƙanshi.
Eucharis a hutawa
Amazon Lily na iya yin fure sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a shekara. Furannin furanni suna bude baya kuma suna cikin wannan halin kusan mako guda, kuma dukkan inflorescence din shine tsawon sati uku, saboda haka yana da matukar farin ciki idan aka lura da yadda furannin eucharis suke.
Informationarin bayani!Tare da kulawa da hankali, eucharis na iya yin fure har sau uku a shekara. Growararrun masu siyar da kayan abinci suna cim ma wannan ta hanyar kulawa da ta dace.
Bayan furanni ya ƙare, lokaci mai nisa ya fara. A wannan lokacin, kuna buƙatar rage zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin zuwa digiri 15, kada ku ciyar da tsirrai da ruwa ƙasa da yadda aka saba. Hakanan, a lokacin matsala, ba za a dasa ƙwayar Lilyian a ciki ba. Dakatar da wannan lokacin lokacin da sabon ganye ya bayyana a cikin ƙasa.
Iri da siffar furanni
Duk furanni na Lilyian na iri ɗaya suna - suna da fure mai mahimmanci, suna fararen kansu, suna kama da daffodil ko Lily. Inflorescences na iya tattarawa har zuwa goma buds.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a nuna cewa duk inflorescences a cikin eucharis sune laima. Launin na iya zama duhu ko wuta, ya dogara da nau'in fure.
Hanyoyin yaduwar furannin fure na Amazonian
Eucharis ya sami damar haihuwa ta hanyoyi biyu kawai: iri da kuma tare da taimakon yara.
Tsarin iri
Wannan hanyar ba safai ake amfani da ita ba, tunda kwararan fitila eucharis sun girma daga tsaba zasuyi shekara biyar bayan dasawa.
Don samun kwalin tsaba, kuna buƙatar tsabtace furannin da wuya. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da goga don zana a kan kwaro da kantunan. Kuna iya yanke akwatin kawai lokacin da ya fara bushewa.
Ya kamata a dasa tsaba a cikin akwati tare da murfi da m substrate. Bayan kimanin makonni uku, farkon harbe zai bayyana.
Sake bugun eucharis ta yara
Wannan ita ce hanyar da aka fi amfani da ita don yaduwar wannan fure. Abu ne mai sauqi, amma ya dace ku kula da gaskiyar cewa ruwan 'ya'yan itace na wannan shuka mai guba ne, saboda haka kuna buƙatar yin hankali.
Yara sun bayyana a cikin waɗancan kwararan fitila waɗanda aƙalla shekaru 4 ne. Wajibi ne a cire daji daga tukunya kuma a raba kwararan fitila. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar rarrabe yara daga kwan fitilar mahaifiyar kuma sanya su cikin wani akwati dabam. Dole ne a dasa shuka mahaifiyar a cikin sabon tukunya kuma a maye gurbin ta da ƙasa.
Matsaloli masu tasowa, cututtuka da kwari
Karin kwari ba sa shafar wannan shuka. Kuna iya kare lafiyar Lily na Amazon tare da kulawa mai kyau.
Eucharis - kallon mara lafiya
Daga cikin cututtuka, ana samun sauƙin launin toka - sanadin hakan yana ƙaruwa da zafi. Idan hakan ta faru, ya wajaba a rage yawan shayar da shuka kuma a kula da yanayin ta.
Hankali! Dole ne a fitar da wuraren da ya shafa
Hakanan, ganyen na iya zama launin rawaya, kuma mutane da yawa suna mamakin dalilin da yasa hakan ta faru. Dalilin shine kullun cututtukan fata - yana da mahimmanci a bincika shuka, gano kwari, bi da ɓangaren m tare da maganin kwari.
Eucharis zai zama kyakkyawan zabi ga masu farawa a cikin aikin lambu da kuma fure girma. Yana da bayyanar kyakkyawa, kuma kula dashi bashi da wahala. A yau yana da wuya a ba wasu mutane mamaki tare da tsire-tsire na cikin gida, amma zazzage shaƙiyar Lilyian tabbas za ta jawo hankalin mutane.
