Pelargonium PAK Viva Rosita

Pelargonium Viva Rosita ya bambanta da sauran iri a gaban inflorescences na ado. Don samun cikakkiyar fure, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da kulawa ta dace.

Pelargonium PAK Viva - wane irin fure yake, ga wane dangi yake

Al'adar ta kasance ta iyalin Geraniev kuma tana da fasali da yawa. A bayyanar tana kama da busar shayar Asiya. Al'adar galibi ana kwatanta ta da kayan adon haske.

Pelargonium yana da kyawawan fure da furanni

Bayanin taƙaitaccen, tarihin asalin ko zaɓi

An karɓi Pelargonium Pac Viva Rosita a Sweden a shekara ta 2011. An gabatar da wannan tsiron a wajen baje kolin na Turai tare da yin amai.

Al'adar ba ta kasance kamar sauran dangi ba. Inflorescences ba su dace da juna tare ba, daji yana da ƙanana. An san Pelargonium Pak Viva Rosita ta hanyar jinkirin girma. Rashin kyau an rufe shi da tsawon lokacin tsawon sati biyu. Yana fure a lokacin rani.

Yawancin tsire-tsire na cikin gida tare da suna masu kama

Yawancin nau'ikan al'adu sanannu ne. Kowane iri-iri yana da kwatankwacin bayanin Botanical.

Carolina

M, furanni, fure-fure mai launi An kawata bushes da ganye kore mai duhu. A kowane peduncle 3-5 buds sun bayyana. Dankin yana da fure mai tsayi.

Madeline

Tsire-tsire suna yin ado da fadi, amma ƙananan ganyen launin kore mai duhu. Furen yana da nau'in nau'in terry na pelargonium. Inflorescences suna da fararen launi tare da tintaccen ruwan hoda wanda ke bayyana a rana.

Rosita

An dasa shuka ta hanyar launin hoda mai haske mai haske. Tana da ganye kore. A kan kowane shinge, 5-6 sun bayyana. A lokacin furanni, wanda ya ɗauki tsawon makonni 2, an yi ado da bushes da furanni masu haske da furanni.

Bambancin Rosita yana da haske mai haske inflorescences

Yadda ake girma Pac Viva Rosita da kulawa da fure

Domin Rosita pelargonium don haɓaka cikakke, tana buƙatar kulawa mai kyau.

Haske da zazzabi

Itace tana buƙatar isasshen hasken. Koyaya, baya yarda da bayyanar hasken rana kai tsaye, yanayi mai zafi ko yanayin zafi da ƙasa. Zai fi kyau sanya tukunya tare da shuka a cikin kudu maso yamma ko taga na gabas. A cikin dumin yanayi, ana ɗaukar furen a waje.

Don haɓakar al'ada na geraniums, ana lura da mafi kyawun tsarin zazzabi. Ya kamata a girma Pelargonium Viva Rosita a 20-25 ℃.

Watering dokokin da zafi

Ba'a ba da shawarar yin laushi ga ƙasa sau da yawa. Wannan ya kamata a yi yayin da saman ya bushe. Dole tukunya ta kasance tana da ramuka na magudanar ruwa. Suna bayar da saurin cire ruwa.

Zai fi kyau sanyaya ƙasa ta hanyar pallet don samar da tushen tushen isasshen danshi. Masana sun ba da shawarar ware ban ruwa daga sama da feshin ganye.

Lokacin girma amfanin gona, yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa zafi na iska. Ya kamata ya kasance 60-65%. Ya kamata a kwantar da dakin cikin kullun. Wannan yana taimakawa kare al'adun daga cututtuka da cututtukan fata.

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

An ciyar da shuka a lokacin ciyayi mai aiki (daga farkon bazara zuwa tsakiyar kaka). A lokaci guda, suna siyan samfuran da aka shirya cikin shagunan fure. Abun da ya kamata ya ƙunshi nitrogen, potassium da phosphorus. Ciyar da abinci sau biyu a wata. A cikin hunturu, bushes bai ciyar ba.

Dole ne a ciyar da shuka yadda ya dace

Girman Tank na fure

Ainihin, an dasa fure a cikin akwati mai matsakaici. Yayi girma da yawa a tukunya ya kawo cikas ga ci gaban amfanin gona. A irin wannan yanayin, tana ba da ƙarfi ga ci gaban tushen sa.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Don samun karamin shuka, an yanke pelargonium. Otsan wasan harbe suna taqaituwa sosai a ƙarshen Fabrairu. A lokaci guda, ana yin tsabtace tsabtace tsabta kamar yadda ya cancanta. Tabbatar ka yanke babba da geran geran.

Siffofin furanni masu fure

Ba a rarrabe Pelargonium Rosita ta hanyar fure akai-akai. An maye sauran lokacin ta hanyar ci gaba mai aiki.

Lokacin aiki da hutawa

Harshen hutawa yana daga ƙarshen kaka zuwa farkon damina. A wannan lokacin, ya kamata a tura daji zuwa wuri mai duhu kuma a bar shi a zazzabi na +15 ℃. Tare da shigowar bazara, dukkanin matakai a cikin shuka ana kunna su. An sake dasa fure zuwa wani wuri mai cike da haske. Samuwar ƙwayoyin yana ɗaukar makonni biyu.

Iri da siffar furanni

Pelargonium furanni suna cike da furanni. Wani inflorescence na iya haɗawa da furanni da yawa. Budsarfafa fure da daddare masu halayyar halaye ne.

Tsarin yaduwa da geraniums ta hanyar yanke, lokacin da ya fi kyau a yi

Propagate da shuka bada shawarar a watan Fabrairu-Maris ko Yuli-Agusta. Don yanke al'ada, yi abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. Yanke reshe na cm 7 a girma daga wata tsohuwar shuka .. Aaramin ganye 3 ya kamata ya kasance akan sa.
2. Yankunan suna bushe kuma an sanya shi a cikin tukunya tare da abin da aka shirya.
3. Shayar tare da gefen tukunyar.
4. Bayan makonni 2, shuka zai yi tushe.

Al'adar tana yaduwa ta hanyar yankan itace

Matsaloli masu tasowa, cututtuka da kwari

Samuwar cututtukan cuta sakamakon sakamako ne na rashin kulawa. Mafi sau da yawa, inji yana fama da cututtuka:

1. Puccinia na Fungus. An rufe tsiron tare da launin ruwan hoda. Bayan haka, daji na iya bushewa.
2. Kafa ta baki. A wannan yanayin, tushen harbi ya yi duhu. Sanadin cutar shine fungi.
3. Grey rot. Tare da wannan cutar, an rufe bushes tare da plaque mai sifa. Sanadin matsalolin shine iska mai sanyi da dattin.
4. Nematode. Cutar tana shafar tushen, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar daji.
5. Kumburi da ganye. A lokaci guda, an rufe su da ƙananan haɓaka.

Daga cikin parasites, pelargonium mafi yawan lokuta suna fama da aphids, fararen fata, caterpillars, da kuma farji.

Tare da haɓakar cututtuka, ganye sukan zama fata

Yadda zaka magance su

Don magance cututtukan fungal, ana amfani da fungicides. Daidai da mahimmanci shine gyaran kulawa da shuka.

Pelargonium na wannan nau'ikan yana da kyawawan kaddarorin kayan ado. Don samun nasarar girma, tana buƙatar cikakkiyar kulawa mai inganci.