Furen Croton - ganye ya faɗi. Dalilai

Croton, ko codium - tsire-tsire na cikin gida na zamani, wanda aka rarrabe shi ta ganyen ganye na ado daban-daban, launuka da girma dabam. Fitowar su ba sabon abu bane har ya jawo hankalin ido. Saboda haka, yawancin masu noman fure suna girma wannan shuka a gida. Amma sau da yawa zaka iya jin tambayoyi daga yan lambu: ganyen faduwar croton, me yakamata nayi? Dalilai daban-daban na iya tsokane tsarin. Ya kamata ku fahimci abin da wannan na iya haɗawa da abin da za a yi.

Croton - kulawar gida, ganye ya faɗi

Idan kun fahimci dalilin da yasa ganye na croton ya bushe da abin da za a yi, ba wuya a gyara matsalar ba. Croton yana cikin nau'in welgreens. A cikin daji, wannan al'ada tana girma a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi a kudu da gabashin Asiya. A cikin yanayi, tsayin tsirran ya kai 2.5-4 m, wanda yanayi mai sauƙi ya sauƙaƙe.

'Yan lambu suna yaba wa Croton saboda kyawun ganyenta.

Don cikakken haɓakar fure, dumi, ingantaccen haske da kuma matsakaici matsakaici wajibi ne. Amma a gida, koyaushe ba zai yiwu a kula da ingantaccen tsari na shuka ba. Idan ƙarshen ganye ya fara bushewa a cikin croton, wannan yana nuna rashin daidaituwa a cikin yanayin girma.

Ba daidai ba watering

Dalilin da yasa ganyen crotoni ke bushewa na iya zama rashin danshi. Wannan na faruwa ne sakamakon bushewar tushen tsarin tare da tsawan rashi babu ruwa. Don adana shuka, ya zama dole don sarrafa cewa ƙasa a cikin tukunya koyaushe yana da ɗan daɗaɗɗa.

Wucewar ƙasa a ƙasa a cikin damuna da hunturu kuma na iya tayar da matsala tare da ganyayyaki. Wannan yana haifar da lalacewar tushen, wanda ke rushe hanyoyin metabolism a cikin kyallen takarda. Za'a iya kubutar da Croton a cikin wannan halin idan an tabbatar da dalilin cikin ƙayyadaddun lokaci. An bada shawara don aiwatar da cikakkiyar fure na fure tare da cire sassan lalatattun asalinsu. Hakanan ya kamata ku zuba croton tare da magani Maxim ko Previkur Energy.

Ruwa akai-akai da kuma zantukan na yau da kullun na iya haifar da raguwar karsashin ganyen fure

Cututtuka

Hakanan cututtukan na iya tsokanar bushewa da kuma faduwar ganye. Mafi sau da yawa, suna haɓaka ƙetare doka don kulawa da fure.

Wadanda akafi amfani dasu sune:

• Anthracnose. Wannan cuta ta fungal tana haɓaka tare da ƙara zafi kusan 90% a hade tare da zazzabi mai zafi na + 27 ... +29. Hakanan, hauhawar matakin acidity na ƙasa da rashin potassium, phosphorus na iya tayar da haɓakar anthracnose. Cutar ta bayyana kanta da launin ruwan kasa mai duhu tare da iyakar launin ruwan kasa mai kewaye da gefen. Bayan haka, suna girma kuma suka haɗu zuwa cikin guda ɗaya, wanda ke hana motsi na abinci mai gina jiki. A game da asalin cutar, ganyayyakin croton sun fara bushewa, sun rasa mai yiwuwa kuma a ƙarshe su faɗi. Don magani, ana bada shawara don kula da shuka tare da Fundazole, Antracol, Euparen.
• Tushen rot. Wannan cutar kuma zata iya zama dalilin da yasa croton yayi saurin barin ganye. Yana haɓakawa tare da yawan wuce haddi na ruwa da kula da sanyi. Wani abin tashin hankali na iya kasancewa rashin acidity na ƙasa. Za'a iya gane cutar a matakin farko ta hanyar fitar da ganyayen, daga baya su sauke kuma su zama sanadi. Don magani, ya zama dole a zuba croton tare da Fitosporin-M ko Previkur.

Tare da tushen rot, zaka iya ajiye shuka kawai a matakin farko na lalacewa

Karin kwari

A wasu halayen, kwari ne ke haifar da nunin ganyayyaki su bushe akan croton. Kuna iya gane shan kashi ta hanyar bayyanar da shuka wanda aka zalunta, jinkirin girma ko cikakkiyar rashi, yellowing na iyakar da faduwar ganyayyaki.

Matsaloli masu yiwuwa:

• Spider mite. Wannan karamin kwari ne da wahalar gani da ido tsirara. Kaska tana cin abinci a kan ruwan tsiro. Za a iya gano cutar ta hanyar inuwa ta ganye, bayyanar dige na rawaya a saman wannan ganye a gefen ta, haka kuma karamin cobweb a saman firam din. Wani abin tashin hankali shine iska bushewa da zazzabi mai zafi. Don lalata kwaro, ya zama dole don aiwatar da shuka sau biyu tare da mita na kwanaki 7. Daga gizo-gizo gizo, an bada shawarar yin amfani da irin waɗannan ƙwayoyi kamar Fitoverm, Actellik.
• Garkuwa. Girman kwari bai wuce 5 mm ba. An rufe jikin kwaro da garkuwa wanda ke kare shi daga tasirin waje. Kuna iya gano kwaro a cikin bangon ganyayyaki da kuma bayan harbe-harbe. Sakamakon rashin nasarar, itaciyar ta daina haɓakawa, tunda tana ciyar da dukkan ƙarfin ta akan gwagwarmayar. Ganyen shuka ya zama rawaya, ya fadi, sannan ya fadi. Don halakar da sikelin, ya wajaba don shayar da croton sau biyu tare da Aktara aiki mai warwarewa tare da hutu na kwanaki 5, sannan kuma fesa ɓangaren fure tare da Fitoverm.
• Mealybug. Kwaro karamin kwari ne da ke cin abincin bishiyar. Tare da cunkoso, yana kama guda da ulu ulu. Kwaro yana yaduwa a cikin babban farfajiyar ƙasa, sannan ya motsa zuwa ganyayyaki da tumatir na croton. Tare da lalacewa, furen ya daina haɓaka cikakke kuma yana iya rage ganye. Don halakarwa wajibi ne don fesa da tsiron da saman a cikin tukunya aƙalla sau 3. Don wannan, irin kwayoyi kamar Inta-Vir, Actellik sun dace.

Yanayin Zazzabi

Sau da yawa, raguwar ganyen croton yana da alaƙa da rashin yarda da tsarin kulawa. Zazzabi mai dacewa don girma - + 20 ... +22 digiri. Duk wani karkace ko sama yayi mummunan tasiri game da shuka.

A yanayin zafi, yanayin iska yana raguwa, wanda ke haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga fure. Hannun ganyayyaki sun fara bushewa, ƙawataccensu yana raguwa.

Rage zafin jiki yana rage tafiyar da kwayoyin halitta a cikin kyallen. Wannan yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa ganye ba sa karɓar abinci mai gina jiki, saboda haka sun juya launin rawaya, sun zama mai laushi kuma suna faɗuwa.

Croton bai yarda da duka abubuwan sanyi da zafi ba

Yadda za'a hana

Don hana ganyen ganye daga faɗuwa, kuna buƙatar kulawa da kyau yadda ya kamata. Wannan zai nisantar da matsaloli da yawa.

Mummunan shawarwari:

• Ga croton, ba kwa buƙatar ɗaukar akwati wanda yayi girma da yawa, tunda ƙasa da ba ta inganta ba daga tushen ta fara ɗanɗano.
• Ya kamata a tafiyar da daskararren tsire-tsire matasa kowace shekara a cikin bazara, kuma suka girma - sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2-3.
• Yana da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar furanni mai dacewa don fure; bambance-bambancen da zane ba za a ƙyale su ba.
• Wajibi ne a samar da isasshen hasken, tunda croton mallakar tsire-tsire ne.
• Ya kamata a aiwatar da ruwa a kai a kai domin ƙasa a cikin tukunya koyaushe tana da ɗan daɗi.
• Ya kamata samar da shuka tare da riguna na saman kai tsaye.
• Yana da mahimmanci a bincika tsire-tsire akai-akai don cututtuka da kwari don gano matsalar a matakin farko.

Fure ya bar ganye bayan dasawa

Me zai sa idan an saukar da ganyen bayan ganyen? A wannan yanayin, ana bada shawara don sake dasa shuki a cikin inuwa mai sauƙi a cikin inuwa, sarrafa danshi ta ƙasa kuma a kai a kai ta fesa ganye. Lokacin dasawa, shuka yana karɓar damuwa, don haka yana buƙatar lokaci don murmurewa.