Peonies furanni ne na perennial waɗanda ba kawai ado shafin tare da fure mai ƙanshi ba, amma har ma cika shi da ƙanshin mai daɗin ƙanshi. Akwai nau'ikan wannan shuka. An bambanta nau'ikan da ke da inflorescences na ban mamaki kyakkyawa waɗanda ke motsa ƙanshi mai daɗi a cikin rukuni na "Coral peonies". Ofaya daga cikin wakilai masu haske da suka bambanta shine Peony Coral Charm. Kafin dasa shi, yakamata ku ƙara koyo game da halaye iri na shuka da kuma hanyoyin yin girma.
Peony Coral Amarya
Sunayen masana kimiyya guda biyu, Arthur Sanders da Sam Wissing, suna haɗa tarihin fitowar wasu gungun masana Coral. Idan na farkon ya sami samfurori tare da kifin salmon da murjani na murhun ciki, na biyu yaci gaba kuma ya kirkiro daukacin rukunan irin waɗannan nau'ikan, wanda ya haɗa da peony Coral fara'a.
Launin fure ya canza daga murjani zuwa milky
Hankali! Kungiyar rukuni na murjani na murjani ya hada da nau'o'i ba kawai tare da murjani inuwa na inflorescences ba, har ma da wasu furanni.
Bayanin Shuka
Peony Coral Charm - karamin tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire 0.8-1.1 mai tsayi. Harbe suna da kyau, masu miƙe. Bar hankula na peonies suna sau uku veined. Launin farantin takardar mai launin shuɗi ne mai duhu, farfajiya tana da haske.
Babban jan hankali na iri-iri shine launi da sifar inflorescences. Suna da girma sosai - tare da diamita na 16-21 cm Tsarin shine kwano mai siffa da kuma rabin biyu. Launin fure a lokacin rabuwa da toho ya bambanta daga murjani mai duhu zuwa kifin haske.
A gaban Hawan wilting, da petals na iya zama milky da kuma fara farin a kusa da gefen. Wannan shi ne dalilin bayyanar sunan "peony milky-flowered Coral laya." Tsakanin furanni yana cike da ƙananan rawaya mai launin shuɗi. A watan Yuni, farawa mai aiki ya fara kuma a wannan lokacin shuka ya ba da wata ƙanshin mai daɗi.
Wannan abin ban sha'awa ne! A cikin wasu kundin adireshin Rasha, ba a ba da sunan mai daidai ba - zaku iya samun waɗannan sunaye: ciyawar peony Coral farashi ko ma murjani peals Charm.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Coral Charm iri-iri kusan kusan cikakke ne. Yana da fa'idodi da yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da:
- sanyi juriya;
- kyakkyawa da ƙanshi na inflorescences;
- sauƙi na haifuwa;
- fure mai tsayi da yalwatacce;
- kyakkyawan juriya na cuta;
- matsakaici a cikin kulawa.
Rashin dacewar sun hada da wadannan abubuwan:
- yin daidai ga ƙasa;
- buƙatar ciyarwa na yau da kullun.
Ba zai yiwu a kira waɗannan abubuwan da ke matsayin fuskoki iri-iri ba. Dukkanin halaye masu kama sunada dukkan nau'ikan peet. Bugu da kari, shiri ingantaccen shafi da kuma kulawar dasa abubuwa zai share su gaba daya.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Ana amfani da peonies a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi, ba wai saboda kyawun inflorescences ba, har ma saboda adana adorativeness zuwa ga daskararru sosai.
Wadannan perennials ana haɗa su sau da yawa a cikin tsarin abubuwan da ake tattarawa na fure-fure, ana amfani dasu don ƙirƙirar ƙananan shinge da kan iyakoki. Yana da kyau a dasa peonies a bango a cikin lambun fure - wannan yana ba ku damar fadada lokacin kayan ado da kuma ado da dandaren harbe na fure mai tsayi.
Dasa peonies Coral Charm azaman shinge na ado
Noma waje da dasa shuki
Mafi sau da yawa, peonies suna yaduwa ta hanyar rarraba tushen tsarin. Kuna iya amfani da sassan haɗin haɗinsa, da kuma sassan - tushen yanke.
Hankali! An lura da tsadar rayuwa mai daskarar da ƙananan peony Coral Charm.
Don samun sabon kwafi na peony, an dasa ƙaramin tsire-tsire kuma an sanya a hankali a hankali a cire shi daga tushen ƙasa. Bayan wannan, an wanke rhizome cikin ruwa kuma an bar shi don rana guda ta bushe. Lokacin da Tushen ya bushe ya zama mai taushi, sai su rarraba ko kuma a yanke sarewar.
Shiri don saukowa
Kafin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, kuna buƙatar shirya shi kuma kuyi tunani ta kowane abu. Wannan yana nuna mahimman lambobi da yawa:
- Lokacin sauka. Rhizomes za'a iya dasa shi a cikin ƙasa duka a cikin bazara da kaka. Lokaci mafi dacewa shine ƙarshen Satumba.
- Gidaje Don peonies, ya kamata ku zaɓi yanki mai rufe tare da ƙasa mai ƙanshi. Ya halatta a sanya tsirrai a wani wuri da aka kunna a farkon rabin rana, kuma a na biyun yana cikin inuwa mai haske.
- Preparationasa shiri. A kan ƙasa mai nauyi ko yumɓu, peonies suna haɓaka talauci, kuma wani lokacin sun ƙi fure. Don haɓaka takin gargajiya da inganta tsarin ƙasa, ya kamata a ƙara bushe da taki da yashi a wurin. Kafin dasa shuki, yi kashi na takaddun takaddun ma'adinai.
- Ana shirya shuka. Bayan cire tushen tushen daga ƙasa, an wanke shi da bushe. Don haka kuna buƙatar bincika tushen da datsa lalace kuma tsayi da tsayi. Kafin dasa, yana da shawarar zuwa jiƙa wani ɓangare na tushen tsarin ko yanke yanke daga gare ta a cikin wani bayani na girma stimulator.
Yin shiri na gari don saukowa shine rabin nasarar. Lokacin sauka a cikin ƙasa, dole ne mutum ya nuna ƙarancin himma don jin daɗin furanni masu ƙanshi a lokacin bazara.
Ana amfani da Tushen don haifuwa.
Saukowa
Bayan aiwatar da dukkan shirye-shiryen shirye-shiryen, zaku iya fara dasa peonies a cikin fili. Tsarin kansa yana gudana ne mataki-mataki:
- Cire ramuka 1/3 fiye da tushen tsarin.
- Zuba wani yanki na magudanan ruwa daga tubalin da aka karye, karamin pebbles ko yumbu da aka fadada.
- An zubar tudun tare da tuddai, pre-hade tare da takin da yashi a cikin rabo na 2/1/1.
- An sanya Rhizome, yana rarraba matakai na tushe a farfajiya (idan muna magana game da itace, an sanya su a saman tudun).
- A hankali a shayar da kewaye da ƙwanƙolin.
- Rufe ramin saukowa tare da ragowar ƙasa kuma ka haɗa ƙasa.
- Maimaita watering da ciyawa tabbata a kewayen plantings.
A lokacin da dasa shuki wani ɓangare na tushen tsarin a cikin fall, shekara mai zuwa fure zai motsa motsawa sosai zuwa girma. Kafin farkon yanayin sanyi, ana aiwatar da ruwa sau da yawa, sannan an rufe shi da wani tsiro na hunturu. Kodayake Peony Coral laya yana da sanyi mai tsaurin sanyi, ciyayi na matasa na bukatar tsari.
Hankali! A cikin farkon shekarar girma, shuka zai iya samar da .annuwa da yawa. An cire su mafi kyau don tayar da ci gaban tushen tsarin da girma na ciyayi na fure.
Tsarin iri
Yin yaduwar ƙwayar peonies yana dacewa ne kawai a cikin yanayi guda ɗaya - don samun sabon iri-iri ko sakamakon tsaka-tsakin kiwo. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana amfani da furanni iri daban-daban kuma ana aiwatar da pollination na wucin gadi.
Girma peonies daga tsaba ba mai wahala sosai muddin dai. Kuna iya jira fure na irin wannan tsire-tsire kawai na shekaru 5-6 na rayuwa. Abin da ya sa hanyar rarrabuwar tushen fifiko ne.
Ana amfani da tsaba masu yaduwa don dalilai na kiwo.
Kulawar waje
Kusan duk peonies ba su da ma'ana. Tare da madaidaicin jigilar wuri da kuma ingantaccen shiri na shafin, za su buƙaci ƙaramin kulawa daga mai girbi.
Za a buƙaci abubuwa da yawa yayin kakar.
| Watse | Ana aiwatar da shi kamar yadda ƙasa ke bushewa da dumin ruwa, an ɗora ruwa a cikin tsummoki kusa da shuka. |
| Manyan miya | Ana amfani da takin ma'adinai mai mahimmanci sau 2-3, yana farawa daga farkon bazara da kuma kafin farkon budding. Da zaran an fara farawa da fure, sukan yi maganin mullein (1/5), kuma bayan an gama furanni, takin gargajiya-potassium. |
| Loosening da mulching | Don kula da tsarin kwance na ƙasa, ana fitar da loosening na yau da kullum. Wani madadin wannan hanya na iya zama ciyawar filayen. Wannan zai taimaka wajen riƙe danshi a cikin ƙasa, hana samuwar ɓawon burodi da kuma kare tushen daga lalacewa lokacin da ya faɗi. |
| M jiyya | Ana buƙatar feshewar lokaci-lokaci tare da aphids da tururuwa, kuma ana bada shawarar yin amfani da bazara tare da ruwan Bordeaux. |
Ta bin waɗannan ka'idoji masu sauƙi na kulawa, zaku iya samun haɓaka mai aiki da fure na ƙuruciya ta peony Coral Charm. Ana iya faɗi cewa wannan fure ba shi da buƙatun mutum - duk abubuwan da suka faru daidai suke da daidaitattun ɗimbin furannin furanni masu yawa. Wannan yana sauƙaƙe aikin narkar da shuka kuma yana sa ya yiwu ga ko da fararen lambu.
A farkon bazara, dole ne a yi amfani da takin.
Kayan fure na Peals Coral Charm
Na rukuni na murjani na murjani, Coral Sharm iri-iri na fure kadan daga baya - a tsakiyar watan Yuni.
Wannan shine mafi girman lokacin ayukan fure, wanda zai kasance daga Maris zuwa Oktoba. A farkon Nuwamba, da shuka fara a hankali shigar da dormant jihar da kuma shirya domin hunturu sanyi.
Kula a lokacin da bayan fure
Baya ga gaskiyar cewa a lokacin fure shuka yana buƙatar miya babba, yana da matukar mahimmanci don saka idanu da danshi na ƙasa. Hakanan, yakamata a cire fure mai wilted don tayar da samuwar sabbin buds da kula da adon peony.
Bayan fure, ana yin shukar shukar filawa kuma an cire furanni wilted tare da shinge.
Abinda yakamata ayi idan ba fure ba
Wasu lokuta ba zai yiwu a jira furen peral Coral laya ba. Zai iya zama dalilai da yawa don wannan yanayin shuka:
- rashin haske;
- ƙasa mara kyau ko ƙasa mai nauyi;
- rashin saka miya.
Cututtuka da kwari kuma na iya haifar da karancin buds. Abin da ya sa yana da kyau a aiwatar da m spraying sau da yawa a kowace kakar.
Hankali! 'Ya'yan tururuwa na iya haifar da bushewar bushewa. Yana da kyau a decompose akan wani shafin mai dauke da peonies "Ant" ko shirye-shiryen makamancin wannan.
Kulawar kaka bayan fure
Autumn shine mafi dacewa lokacin dasawa ko yaduwar peonies. Canja wurin shuka tsohuwar shuka zuwa wani sabon wuri ana aiwatar dashi kamar yadda dasa sassan daji bayan rarrabuwa.
A ƙarshen kaka, kafin farkon sanyi, pruning dukkan harbe ne da za'ayi, barin kawai takaice kututture. Bayan haka, an rufe furen tare da Layer na ganye ko rassan spruce.
Kada ku manta da tsari, saboda ba kawai tsananin sanyi ba, har ma canjin yanayi kwatsam zai iya zama cutarwa ga shuka. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a dauki ƙarin kulawa fiye da yin sakaci da shi kuma rasa fure.
Cutar da kwari
Coral Charm mai ruwan peony tana da matukar tsayayya da wasu cututtukan da aka saba shukawa na kayan furannin. A matsayin gwargwadon rigakafin, ya isa ya fesa cikin bazara tare da ruwa Bordeaux.
Magungunan Sihiri na Magic Peony
Abin baƙin ciki, kwari sa cutar peonies quite sau da yawa, musamman tururuwa da aphids. Saboda haka, spraying m wajibi ne. Idan peonies bangare ne na tsarin fure iri da yawa, to za'ayi spraying ne ga dukkanin tsirrai.
Coral Sharm kyakkyawa ne kuma mai wakiltar rukuni-rukuni na murjani na murjani. Furanni masu ban sha'awa na inuwa mai ƙarancin gaske, haɗe tare da ƙanshin farin ciki, suna ɗaukar ra'ayi mara mantawa.
Don girma wannan shuka ba mai wahala ba ne - ya isa ruwa, yin takin ƙasa da feshi don yin rigakafin a kan kari. A lokaci guda, aikin da aka saka hannun jari tabbas zai sami lada.
