Rose na Augusta Louise yana daya daga cikin shahararrun nau'ikan furannin furanni tare da fure mai laushi na inuwar cikakke, peach m. Wannan ita ce sarauniyar Rosed, gadaje na fure, filaye. Sha'awa a cikin wannan fure yana girma daga shekara zuwa shekara, mafi yawan lambu da kuma lambu dasa wannan fure daji a kan site.
Tashi Augusta Luise (Augusta Luise) - wane nau'in ne
Rosa Louise, kamar yadda ake kiranta a takaice ana kiranta, ita ce asalin da aka fasa a cikin 1999 a Jamus. Mawallafin ƙirƙirar shine Matthias Tantau, mai shayarwa ya ba da furanni don bikin Goethe na 250. Fure ta samu sunanta ne saboda girmamawa ga Countess Augusta Louise von Stolberg-Stolberg, wacce aka santa da doguwar tuntubarta da babban marubuci.
Augusta yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun wakilai na wardi
Sanarwar takaice, halayyar mutum
Ganyen shayi ya tashi Augusta Louise fure mai kyau.
Bayanin bayanan waje:
- furanni - babba, daga 12 zuwa 15 cm, nostalgic a siffar, ninki biyu;
- inuwa na fure - peach, ruwan hoda, shampen;
- petals sune wavy, ana shirya su da ka;
- ƙanshi mai daɗi, an faɗi;
- tsayin daji na manya - har zuwa 1.2 m;
- ganyayyaki masu matsakaici ne, masu duhu.
Informationarin bayani!A inuwa na petals na iya bambanta dangane da yanayin da lokacin rana.
Furen fure ya shahara saboda manyan nonuwa.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri
Rosa Augusta Louise ƙaunataccen furanni ne. Furen yana girma ba kawai ga lambuna fure da wuraren adon ba. Ana amfani da fure a matsayin yanke - ana yin bouquets masu ban sha'awa da shi. Furen yana da fa'idodi da rashin amfani.
| Ribobi | Cons |
| Dogon fure. Juriya cuta. Tsayayyar yanayin bambance-bambancen yanayin zafi. | Ba Ya son ruwan sama mai zafi da tsawan lokaci. Ba ya yarda da buɗe hasken rana. An bayyana ƙanshin wuta da ƙarfi da ƙarfi kawai lokacin da daji yake cikin inuwa na ɓangare. |
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
A cikin zane mai shimfidar wuri, ana bada shawara a hada fure tare da sauran wardi. Ya kamata a fi son shi ga matattarar kayan aiki da burgundy.
An dasa fure biyu daban-daban kuma a cikin kungiyoyi da yawa bushes, wanda ba sa bambanta musamman girma a bangarorin.
Babban don ƙirƙirar shinge. A kan gadaje furen an haɗu da ita tare da ɗakunan kullun fure da squat bushes a matsayin lafazi mai haske.
Tashi Augusta Louise a cikin Lambun
Don tunani! A cikin kundin adireshin Rasha zaka iya samun wannan iri-iri a ƙarƙashin wasu suna - ban da sunan da ya dace, ana amfani da wardi na Augusta Louise da Augustine Louise.
Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe
Rosa Augusta Luise ba shi da ma'ana sosai a cikin dasa da kulawa, ofarfin sa don fara noman lambu da ƙauna. Fure, wanda aka liƙa akan dutsen, ana shuka shi da tsire-tsire.
Ana iya aiwatar da saukowa a cikin kullun, amma ya fi kyau a watan Mayu, lokacin da babu haɗarin dawowar sanyi na dare. Kuna iya dasa fure a cikin kaka, amma ba da jimawa ba wata guda kafin sanyi na farko ya iso.
Zaɓin wuri
Yana buƙatar ɗan rage ƙima, wanda zai kare fure a saman kogin bazara. Idan hasken rana kai tsaye zai fadi akan fure, fure zai fara bushewa, launin su zai canza. Zai yi duhu da kuma kururuwa.
Furen ba ya son iska mai ƙarfi da tarkace.
Ana samun mafi kyawun bouquets daga Augusta
Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka
Mafi kyawun ƙasa ana drained, ƙasa loamy, acidity na ƙasa ƙasa.
Hankali! Kafin dasa shuki seedlings, dole ne a fitar da ƙasa ba tare da faduwa ba. Wannan ya wajaba domin hana ruwa tsawa, a sakamakon wanda tushen sa zai fara jujjuya su.
Yawancin kasar gona mai gina jiki, da yawa kuma ya zama haske zai zama fure. A wata ƙasa mai talauci a ma'adanai, zai zama da wahala wani fure ya bayyana duk ɗaukakarsa.
Kafin dasa shuki, dole ne a hadar da ƙasa ta hanyar gabatar da takaddun ma'adinai mai ma'ana don wardi. An yi rijiyoyin a nisan kusan 50 cm.
Kafin dasa shuki, dole ne a kula da seedlings tare da kayan ado na lambu don kare bushes daga lalacewa. An sa safwan cikin tushen a cikin kwandon ruwa na kwana ɗaya.
Lokacin dasa, da seedling dole ne a dug ga tsawo daga cikin tushen tsarin. Ramin ya cika da ƙasa mai ciyawa, mulched daga sama tare da humus.
Kula da tsiro
Rosa Augusta Louise baya buƙatar ƙirƙirar takamaiman yanayi.
Watering dokokin da zafi
Shayarwa na yau da kullun, a ƙarƙashin tushe, sau 3-5 a mako. A lokacin rani, adadin ruwa yana ƙaruwa, sabanin lokacin bazara da damina. A cikin yanayin zafi, zaku iya shayar da fure kawai a ƙarshen yamma, lokacin da rana ba ta da ƙarfi.
Yana da mahimmanci tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ba ta cika yin ɗaci sosai. Stagnation na ruwa yana cutarwa ga bushes, yana tsoratar da Rotting na tushen tsarin.
Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa
Yin takin zamani na wajibi ne. Lokaci na farko da miya na wardi yana gudana ne kai tsaye kafin dasa shuki. A nan gaba, takin zamani yana haɓaka yalwataccen fure.
An bada shawara don amfani da takin mai magani na phosphate wanda aka shafa akan ƙasa a lokaci guda kamar yadda za'a sha ruwa. Ciyar ba lallai ba ne kafin hunturu.
Idan ƙasa tana da yawan acidity, dole ne a haɗa ta da ci kafin a dasa lokacin dasa shuki.
Yin daskarewa da dasawa
Pruning na yau da kullun ne, yana ƙunshe da cirewar dace na wilted buds. Branchesatattun rassan da ganyayyaki masu rauni suna ƙarƙashin cirewa.
Ana shirya yin datti don samar da kyakkyawan daji a cikin bazara da bazara.
Bazara:
- bayan sanyi, kafin a fito da toho, an yanke rassan mara kyau, ana cire ganyayyaki da suka rage daga kaka;
- bayan buds sun kumbura - pruning harbe har zuwa 30 cm;
- bayan datsa, dukkan sassan sassan yanka ana magance su da maganin maye.
A lokacin rani pruning yana ƙarƙashin:
- mai rauni mai tushe;
- busassun rassan;
- daji mai tushe.
A cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na Yuli, lokacin da aka kafa ganye na huɗu, ana yin pinching.
Hankali!A cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na Oktoba, lokacin da yake sanyi, ana shirya abin da aka shirya. Buds da fure goge suke. Wannan ma'aunin zai taimaka wa shuka yadda ya kamata don shirya hunturu.
Idan ana buƙatar dasawa, an haye daji tare da dunƙule dunƙule cikin ƙasa kusa da tushen kuma a canza shi zuwa sabon rami tare da ƙasa da aka yayyafa shi.
Siffofin hunturu fure
Domin fure zuwa hunturu da kyau, dole ne a ɗauki matakan da ke gaba:
- kwance duniya a kewayen daji;
- tsai da duka daji, tare da harbe;
- ƙananan rassa kusa da ƙasa an rufe su da ƙasa domin tushen bai daskare ba;
- Tsarin daji na daji.
A cikin wuraren da ruwan sanyi, dole ne a lullube daji da kayan rufewa.
Gudun wardi
Abubuwan inflorescences na fure suna daɗaɗa, suna fitar da wata marmari, kyawawan ƙanshin tare da bayanin kula.
An ba da shawarar dasa fure a kusa da gidan da arbor don zama kusa da ƙanshinta
Ayyukan fure, lokacin da yake cikin launi mai yawa, yana faruwa a watan Yuni kuma yana wanzuwa har watan Satumba. Idan yanayin ya yi dumi, fure zai yi fure har sai Oktoba. Kafin fure da bayan sa, daji yana hutawa.
A lokacin furanni, fure yana buƙatar kawai ruwa na yau da kullum. Bayan fure, ya zama dole don cire yankin da ke kusa da shi daga filayen da suka faɗi. Ana fitar da bushewar bushewar bushe, ana amfani da takin ƙasa.
Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai
Abubuwan da ke hana fure fure ko fure a cikakken karfi:
- wurin da ba daidai ba - iska mai ƙarfi;
- ba daidai ba, mai ƙarfi a cikin bazara;
- yawan wuce gona da iri, ƙasa mai laushi koyaushe;
- ƙasa mai gina jiki-mara kyau;
- bayyanar harbe - tushen daji.
Yana yiwuwa a tsara fure ta kafa ingantacciyar kulawa da shuka.
Yabon fure
Fure na yaduwa ta hanyar yan itace, wanda aka dauka kawai daga saurayi mai karfi.
An yanke yankan bayan farkon fure na fure.
Cikakken bayanin
Idan ana so a yada Augusta, ana amfani da wannan hanyar:
- A lokacin furanni, yanke waɗancan harbe da suka yi fure, rarrabuwa ta yadda kowane ɗayan yana da aƙalla 3 buds.
- Yi yanka guda 2 - ƙetare a ƙarƙashin koda, kai tsaye sama da koda.
- Tsage ƙananan ganye, tsoma harbe har tsawon mintuna 40 a cikin maganin rauni na Heterouxin.
- Shuka a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki, zuba, rufe da gilashin ko kwalban filastik.
- Ba a buƙatar yin ruwa har tsawon kwanaki 30, an yayyafa garin a kai tare da ruwa yau da kullun.
- Don hunturu, rufe tare da rassan spruce.
- A cikin bazara, maimaita idan ya cancanta.
Don tunani! Wasu daga cikin lambu suna jayayya cewa itace mai yaduwa don yaduwar sesan itacen Auguste Louise za a iya ɗauka daga bouquet na al'ada.
Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su
Augusta, wanda ya dace da kulawa ta dace, yana tsayayya da cuta. Abinda kawai zai iya buga daji shine aphid.
Don magance kwaro, ana amfani da hanyar spraying bushes tare da bayani na ruwa tare da sabulu na wanki. Idan ba ya taimaka - maganin kashe ƙwari.
Augusta Louise ita ce sarauniyar shugabar, tana da ban sha'awa sosai game da ire-iren dusar ƙanƙara da ƙamshi mai ƙamshi. Ba shi da wahala a kula da ita. Don fure don faranta da fure duk lokacin, ya isa ya shayar da shi akai-akai, ciyar da shi kuma ya fitar da tsabtace tsabtace.
