Sophia Loren (Sophia Loren) - wani bayani ne game da dazuka

Rosa Sophia Loren kyakkyawa ce ta al'adun gargajiyar, wacce waki ce ta dangin Rosaceae. An kwatanta shi da abubuwan ban mamaki, juriya ga cututtuka da yanayin damina. Godiya ga wannan, masu girbi na fure yawanci suna girma.

Sophia Soren (Sophia Loren) - wani nau'in nau'i ne

Wannan al'adar an buge da zama a cikin Jamus a cikin 1967. Sakamakon fitacciyar bayyanar, an ba ta suna bayan shahararriyar 'yar wasan Italiya.

Ana fure fure da kyawun kayan kwalliyar.

Kafin dasa shuki a cikin lambun ku, ya kamata kuyi nazarin kwatancinsa. Al'adun ya nuna alamun zagaye masu launin launi ja mai kyau. An yi amfani da daskararrun wuri mai farar fata.

Rose ya kasance cikin rukuni na nau'in shayi-matasan da ke iya Bloom akai-akai. A mataki na cikakken furanni, furanni ya kai cm 12. Furannin furanni na iya zama guda ko kuma samar da kyawawan inflorescences.

Ruwan yana da tsarin fata da kuma launi mai duhu mai duhu. An kwatanta shi da nau'i mai siffar kwai. A tsayi, al'ada ta kai 1.5 m. Manyan spikes suna cika harbe.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri

Rosa Sofia Loren tana da fa'idodi da yawa. Wadannan sun hada da masu zuwa:

• kyakkyawan jure sanyi;
• juriya ga baƙar fata;
• kyawawan halaye na ado;
• tsawon lokacin furanni;
• jure wuce haddi danshi.

Haka kuma, al'ada tana da wasu rashin nasara. Waɗannan sun haɗa da ƙarin buƙatu don wurin girma da kuma buƙatar ɗanɗana harbe na harbe.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da al'ada don yin ado da lambun. Daga gare ta zaka iya yin shinge mai kyau. Za a iya haɗe fure tare da evergreens. Ana iya sanya shi kusa da sauran nau'ikan wardi - alal misali, Claire Renaissance.

Sau da yawa ana amfani da Rose don dalilai na ado.

Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe

Don cin nasarar girma wardi, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da aikin dasa.

Yin noma wata al'ada ta halatta ta hanyar shuka. Ba a amfani da hanyar iri a wannan yanayin. Plantayar ta zama iri ne na matasan - wannan yana nufin cewa yaduwar tsaba ba zai ba da damar kula da kaddarorin mahaifiyar ba.

An zaɓi lokaci dasa saboda la'akari da yanayin yanayin yankin. Za'a iya dasa shuki a bazara ko kaka. Ya kamata a kula da dasa shuki da hankali. Lokacin ajiya na hunturu yana haifar da raunana mahimman bushes.

Zai fi kyau dasa shuki a bazara. Yana da mahimmanci a zabi lokacin da ya dace. Idan an yi dasa shuki da wuri, fure zai fara girma ya mutu a farkon sanyi.

Zaɓin wuri

Itace tana buƙatar zaɓar shafin da ya dace. Zai fi kyau sanya fure a kan ƙananan gangara a gefen kudu. Kada ku dasa al'adu a wuraren budewa. Furen yana buƙatar ƙaramin inuwa kaɗan.

Fure na bukatar a dasa shi a wani wuri mai wuta

Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka

Don shuka, kuna buƙatar tono rami mai zurfi kuma ƙara sand da kwayoyin halitta a ciki. Shiri ya kamata ya fara makonni 2 kafin dasa shuki. Godiya ga wannan, ramin zai sami lokaci don daidaitawa kuma seedling ba zai fada cikin ƙasa ba.

Lokacin zabar fure, yana da daraja a bincika yanayin daji. Dole ne ya sami kodan da yawa da kuma tushen tsarin mai ƙarfi. A wannan yanayin, seedling bai kamata ya sami ganye, inflorescences ko 'ya'yan itatuwa ba. Tushen tushe bai kamata ya zama 1 cm ba.

Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki

Sophia Loren matasan shayi za a iya dasa su tare da bushewa ko kuma rigar hanya. A zabi na hanya ya dogara da danshi abun ciki na kasar gona:

• Hanyar bushewa ta ƙunshi daidaitaccen digging na rami. Bayan haka, ya kamata a yafa seedling tare da ƙasa mai shirya.
• Lokacin amfani da hanyar rigar, ramin ya cika da ƙasa mai laushi. Wannan yana ba da damar tushen tsarin don daidaitawa da sauri zuwa sababbin yanayi.

Don aiwatar da aikin saukowa, kuna buƙatar yin abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. Yi wuƙa a ƙasan hutun.
2. Sanya shuka a cikin rami kuma a hankali yada tushen.
3. Yi barci daji. A wannan yanayin, yankin alurar riga kafi ya kamata ya kasance sama da ƙasa.
4. Bayan dasa, sha ruwa da'irar ganga.
5. Yada daji kuma ciyayi kasar gona. Don kula da danshi na ƙasa, yi amfani da takin.

Kula da tsiro

Domin al'adu su bunkasa sosai kuma suna bunƙasa sosai, yana buƙatar samar da kulawa ta dace.

Watering dokokin da zafi

Don cin nasara cikin amfanin gona, ya zama dole don sanya ƙasa ta dace. Wannan zai taimaka wajen samun fure mai yawa. Tare da rashi ko wuce haddi na danshi, matsaloli tare da haɓaka buds za su taso. A wannan yanayin, furanni na iya zama ƙanana.

Rose na bukatar ingancin ruwa

Watering da bushes halin kaka 1 lokaci na mako daya. A cikin yanayin bushewa, yawan shayarwa ya ƙaru zuwa 2-3.

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

Don cimma fure mai tsayi da fure mai tsayi, ya cancanci amfani da samfuran ma'adinai da kwayoyin. A cikin bazara sa farkon rigar miya. Ana amfani da Urea sosai a wannan lokacin. Tare da aiki samuwar buds, yana da daraja kuɗaɗen kuɗin kan potassium da phosphorus. Don lita 10 na ruwa kana buƙatar ɗaukar 10-12 g na kudade.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Ana yin rigakafin hana ruwa kai tsaye bayan an gama tsaftacewa. A wannan lokacin, wajibi ne don yanke rassan da ke da ƙwayar cuta da daskararre a ƙarƙashin gindi. Rassan da aka lalata suna barin koda lafiyayyen koda. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar cire harbe mai rauni.

Don ƙirƙirar daji wajibi ne a farkon bazara bayan dasa. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar yanke ƙananan rassa da harbe a ƙarƙashin zobe, an yi musu jagora zuwa ciki. Ana yin irin waɗannan ayyuka tare da harbi wanda ya fito daga tushen wuyansa ko yankin alurar riga kafi.

Dogayen rassa da harbe da suka girma da sauri ya kamata a buɗe. A watan Yuni, an kammala kirkirar daji.

An dasa mafi kyawun tsire a cikin fall. Dole ne a yi wannan a hankali yadda zai yiwu. Zai fi kyau motsa bushes zuwa sabon wuri ta hanyar natsuwa, tare da dunƙule ƙasa.

Siffofin hunturu fure

Domin shuka ya yi haƙuri da sanyi kullun, yakamata ya samar da madaidaicin shiri don hunturu. Ana farawa a ƙarshen watan Agusta ko farkon Satumba. A lokaci guda, bai kamata a datsa ba, saboda yana kunna ƙirƙirar sababbin rassa.

Gudun wardi

Al'adar an bambanta ta lush da fure mai yawa. Wannan ana ɗauka ɗayan manyan fa'idodin shuka.

Lokacin aikin al'ada yana ɗauka duk lokacin rani. A wannan lokacin, ana rufe bushes da cikakken ja inflorescences. A wannan yanayin, farkon buds sun bayyana a watan Mayu. A cikin kaka, da shuka fara wani m lokaci.

Tare da kulawar da ta dace, fure na fure fure

Shuka ba ya buƙatar takamaiman matakan yayin lokacin furanni. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci don amfani da takin zamani daidai akan potassium da phosphorus. Muhimmin mahimmanci shine cirewar fitarda fure.

Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai

Don cin nasarar ciyawa da fure mai dumbin yawa, inji yana buƙatar samar da cikakkiyar kulawa mai inganci. Idan babu kumbura, kuna buƙatar kafa tushen matsalolin. Wadannan sun hada da masu zuwa:

• ƙarancin ƙasa;
• wuce haddi ko rashi na abinci;
• sakaci da cropping.

Yabon fure

Zai fi kyau yada al'adu ta yanke. Hanyar iri a wannan yanayin bazai yi aiki ba, saboda ba zai baka damar adana kaddarorin mahaifiyar ba.

Wajibi ne a girbe itace bayan bayyanar buds ko bayan farkon farkon fure.

Cikakken bayanin

Don yada al'adu, kuna buƙatar yin waɗannan:

1. Gyara fure 5-8 cm tsayi daga tsakiya.Ya kamata ya kasance ganye 2 a kansu.
2. Don rage tururi, cire takardar ƙasa da yanki na saman.
3. Kafin dasa, kana buƙatar jiƙa daji a cikin mai haɓaka mai haɓakawa kuma ka riƙe tsawon awanni 20.
4. Shuka shuka da safe ko yamma. Don yin wannan, haɗa yashi da peat a daidai sassa.
5. Yanke ana shawarar dasa su a kusurwa, zurfafa ta 1.5-2 cm.
6. Tare da gilashi da kuma fim a saman.

Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su

A al'adar ne resistant zuwa fungi. Koyaya, yana iya wahala daga hare-haren kwaro. Mafi sau da yawa, aphids, kwari masu kwari, pennies, da ganyayen ganye suna kai hari ga fure. Halittun mutane da magungunan kashe kwari suna taimaka wajan magance su.

Furen wannan nau'in yana da kyawawan kaddarorin kayan ado kuma ana amfani dashi sau da yawa akan ƙirar shimfidar wuri. Don samun kyakkyawar al'ada, tana buƙatar samar da kulawa mai kyau.