Rosa Mimi Adnin - halaye iri-iri

Tryoƙarin yin ado da rukuninsu tare da kyawawan furanni masu fure da kyawawan furanni, yawancin lambu mai son samun masaniya tare da fure Mimi Adnin.

Rose Mini Eden (Mimi Eden) - wane nau'in nau'ikan, tarihin halitta

Masanan botan Faransawa sun kera wannan nau'in guntun ƙaramar roban daga Meilland a shekara ta 2001. Maanshinta yana haɗuwa da hibiscus da jan inabi. Da yake ya jawo hankalin masu sha'awar lambu da kuma masoya, fure Mimi Eden ta ɗauki matsayi mai ƙarfi kuma ya zama babban ɓangare na yawancin shirye-shiryen lambun.

Wannan nau'ikan yana cikin rukunin floribunda da aka samo a farkon karni na 20 sakamakon dogon shayi mai maimaita shayi tare da polyanthus. A cikin fassarar, sunan iri-iri yana nufin (yawan fure), wanda ke nuna shi cikakke.

Tashi Mimi Eden

Murfin ƙasa Edenasar Mini Eden: taƙaitaccen bayanin, bayanin

Wannan iri-iri reshe ne na furanni masu fesawa. Bushes suna girma kadan - 40-70 cm kawai a tsayi. Babu kusan ƙaya a kan mai tushe, kuma ganye mai haske mai haske mai haske waɗanda suke akan sa. Daga tsakiyar bazara zuwa farkon lokacin kaka na kaka, karamin daji yakan gamsar da mai shi da yawan furanni. Kimanin 5-10 buds suna girma akan shinge, wanda a hankali yake buɗe, yana maye gurbin juna. Inflorescences nau'i biyu ne, mai sihiri a siffar. Wani farin atomatik mai laushi mai haske mai ruwan hoda biyu ana maye gurbinsa da farin-kore mai kauri. A diamita, furen da wuya ya wuce 5 cm.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri

A kan hanyar sadarwa za ku iya samun bayanin fure Mimi Eden a matsayin mazaunin lambu wanda ba a bayyana shi ba. Shuke-shuke da wannan iri-iri suna yin haƙuri da yanayin ruwa da sanyi. Haka kuma, haskoki na rana sun fi hallakar dasu saboda sanyi. Inflorescences na iya rasa hasken launuka.

Furanni suna fure kuma zauna a kan turɓayar har tsawon kwanaki 20. Bayan an gama furanni, sai su fadi da kansu. Wannan babban ƙari ne ga tsirrai na fure, kamar yadda ake rarraba abinci mai gina jiki a ko'ina cikin kakar.

Idan a yayin saukar da dukkan ka'idoji, to wannan yana tabbatar da tsayayya da cututtuka da kwari.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Wannan kyakkyawan abu ne mai matukar kyau kuma kyakkyawan shuka daji. Murfin ƙasa Mauke Mimi Eden ne sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don yin shinge na lambun da wuraren kan iyaka. Don sanya su a kan hanyoyi, yawancin lambu suna fi son girma cikin kwantena ko gadaje na fure. Yawancin furanni da ƙananan girman furanni suna jan hankalin furannin fure. Ana iya amfani da wardi don ƙirƙirar shirye-shiryen fure a cikin bouquets.

Kayan kwalliyar yanki

Shuka fure, yadda za a shuka a buɗe

Shuka itace farkon matakin kulawa da sabon mazaunin lambu.

A wace hanya ake sauka

Dasa fure a cikin ƙasa maraba ta hanyar shuka ne. Matsakaicin rayuwar shiryayye ba ya wuce watanni 2-2.5, amma har yanzu ana bada shawara don dasa fure nan da nan bayan sayan. Wannan zai rage haɗarin mutuwar fure. Yawancin lokaci ana sayar da wardi a cikin kwantena na musamman, wanda ke sauƙaƙe hanyar. A cikin shagon, ya gwamma a zaɓi irin shuka da aka girma a wannan yankin da ke damun inda za a aiwatar da dasa shuki.

Seedlings na wardi

Wani lokaci ne saukowa

Shuka furanni ana bada shawarar yin bazara. Daidai a watan Afrilu-Mayu. Wannan zai ba da izinin shuka ya ɗauki tushe a cikin mafi ƙarancin lokacin da zai yiwu. Koyaya, zai fi kyau a mai da hankali akan matsakaicin iska. Ya kamata ya zama kimanin digiri 18-20.

Zaɓin wuri

Lokacin zabar wurin da Mimi Adon ya tashi zai girma, zai fi kyau ba da fifiko ga wuraren da ke da inuwa. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa fure bai bayyana ga iska mai sanyi ba.

Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka

Kafin dasa shuki wannan m shuka, ana bada shawara don duba ƙasa don yarda. Dole ne a mamaye ƙasa da ruwan sha. A acidity matakin ne daga 5.5 zuwa 7.5.

Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki

Kafin dasa shuki, Tushen tushen wardi an tsoma shi cikin ruwa a fili kamar awa 5. Mai rauni da tsayi da yawa Tushen datsa.

A wannan lokacin, zaku iya yin shiri na wurin. Don 1 seedling, kuna buƙatar tono rami tare da zurfin 50 cm. A fadin, kuna buƙatar mayar da hankali kan tsarin tushen fure.

A kasan kowace rami, an aza shimfidar magudanar ruwa mai santimita 5. Za'a iya fadada yumbu, dutsen ko gawayi. Cikakken bayanin Mimi Adnin:

• dung mai ruwa;
• ƙasa mai daɗi;
• yashi;
• peat.

Haɗe-haɗe an haɗu a cikin rabo na 3: 2: 2: 1.

Bayan dasawa, kasar gona tana da yalwa sosai.

Saukowa

Kula da tsiro

Bayan an shirya kula da fure gwargwadon duk ka'idodi, zai juya don sha'awar fure a cikin kullun.

Watering dokokin da zafi

Rosa Mimi Adnin yana buƙatar shayarwa da ruwa a kai a kai. Ana aiwatar da hanyar sau ɗaya a mako, yayin da kimanin lita 8 na ruwa ake zuba kai tsaye a ƙarƙashin daji kai tsaye zuwa tushen tsirar. Dole ne a kula da hankali don hana shan ruwa a cikin ganyayyaki.

Bushewa da ƙasa kuma ba a ke so. Don riƙe danshi a cikin ƙasa, za a iya watsa sawdust a farfajiya.

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

Don haka fure Mimi Eden tana cike da kyawawan girma da girma da furanni, ana bada shawara a kai a kai. Don yin wannan, zaku iya siyan ma'adanai hadaddun. A cikin bazara, suna kunna haɓaka, lokacin bazara sun fara aiwatar da fure, kuma a cikin bazara suna taimakawa shirya don hunturu mai zuwa.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Domin daji ya kasance cikin tsabta da tsaftacewa, dole sai an datse shi lokaci-lokaci. Ana yin wannan aikin a cikin bazara, har sai farkawa da kodan.

Mai jan tsami

Siffofin hunturu fure

Rosa Mimi Eden ba ta da ma'ana da taurin kai, amma zai fi kyau a rufe ta kafin farkon hunturu. An rufe kurmin da spanbond ko wani abu wanda ke ba da isashshen oxygen, amma ba ya barin danshi ya ratsa ta. Stacked spruce rassan ko yafa masa peat.

Gudun wardi

A fure wannan fure iri ne da kyau kwarai da gaske. A wannan lokacin mai santsi, daji zai buƙaci wani kulawa.

Lokacin aiki da hutawa

Lokacin aiki na fure wardi yana daga tsakiyar watan Yuni zuwa tsakiyar Satumba. A wasu yankuna, yana iya ci gaba har zuwa watan Oktoba da sanyi na farko. Shekarar farko bayan dasawa wani seedling, fure ne wanda ake iya shakkar aukuwarsa. Tushen tsarin yanzu ana amfani da shi zuwa sabon wuri.

Kula a lokacin da bayan fure

Budsarshe buɗewa juna bayan juna, a hankali suna maye gurbin juna. Wilted inflorescences yawanci fada a kashin kansu. Idan wannan bai faru ba, to lallai ne a yanke su. Watering yana matsakaici. A watan Yuni, an gabatar da riguna na biyu, wanda zai fara aiwatar da fure.

Abin da za a yi idan ba a yi fure ba, zai iya haifar da dalilai

Roseauren fure da wuya yayi fure a farkon shekara bayan dasa shuki. Hakanan, ana iya lura da matsaloli idan ba a bi shawarar kulawa ba:

• rashin suturar kai;
• hasken rana kai tsaye;
• wuce haddi ko karancin ruwa.

Yabon fure

Irin nau'in wardi ne sakamakon doguwar aiki da wahalar da yawancin shayarwa. Ana iya samun sakamako cikakke wanda ba zai yiwu ba daga zuriya. Saboda haka, Mimi Eden yana yaduwa ta hanyar yan itace.

Yankan

Lokacin da aka samar

Ana iya yin juyawa a cikin aiki mai aiki na girma na fure. Lokaci mafi dacewa shine Yuni da farkon watan Yuli. Don ragowar kakar, tsarin tushe zai yi girma kuma ya sami ƙarfi, wanda zai ba da izinin fure su tsira lokacin hunturu na farko.

Cikakken bayanin

Don yin wannan, yanke tsakiyar asalin itacen fure kimanin 15-20 cm tsayi .. Ana kulawa da ƙarshen ƙarshen tare da kakin zuma don hana kamuwa da cuta, ɗayan kuma ana bi da shi tare da tushen ƙarfafa. Bayan an gama aikin, an sanya ciyawar a cikin ƙasa. An rufe manyan sanduna tare da fim ko kwalban filastik.

Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su

Wannan reshe na fure yana da tsayayya da yawancin abubuwan rashin kyau na waje, idan an shuka su kuma a kula dasu da kyau.

Ko yaya, cututtukan kwari da kwari na iya rusa shi:

• tare da ƙwayoyin gizo-gizo da cicadas suna yaƙi tare da maganin sabulu, shafa ganye, ko kuma tare da taimakon Actellik mafita;
• tare da aphids mai ban haushi, ƙwararrun 'yan lambu sun yi yaƙi tare da ƙyanɗen itacen tsutsa. Yana bayyana kanta a ƙasan ganyayyaki ta tsotse ruwan 'ya'yan itace mai mahimmanci. A wannan halin, rikice rikice na mulkin mallaka halayen ne. Idan broth ɗin da aka shirya ba shi da tasiri, to, ana ba da shawarar siyan kwari;
• a farkon lokacin bazara, ganyen ganye zai iya yin tushe a cikin ganyayyaki. Suna ɓoye fure da shootsan matasa. Don yin wannan, a farkon kakar, ana kula da bushes tare da kwari.

Hakanan, yan lambu sun lura da bayyanar cututtuka masu zuwa:

• powdery mildew, wanda aka kafa saboda wuce haddi danshi da kuma babban zafi. An fasalta shi da samuwar farin lulluɓi;
• black spotting - wannan cuta halin da samuwar launin ruwan kasa spots a kan underside na ganye.

Idan duk shawarwarin da suka shafi kulawa suna bin mai kula da shi, to Mimi Eden tashi zaiyi farin ciki ga maigidan sa shekaru da yawa tare da fure mai girma.