Mafi kyawun lokacin shekara, mutane da yawa sunyi la'akari da bazara - ganye yana bayyana akan bishiyoyi, tsawon kwanakin yana ƙaruwa, yana ƙaruwa sosai a kan titi. Perennial arabis, ko hibiscus, yana nufin furanni tare da farkon lokacin furanni. Curaƙƙarfan tushe mai tushe, mai gudana tare da launuka masu haske, suna kama da rafi. Furanni suna fure a watan Afrilu-Mayu.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Mafi mashahuri iri-iri ne Caucasian Arabis, kuma sanannun iri: Alpine, Bryophyte, Brown. Mafi yawan jure sanyi ga sanyi. A cikin duka akwai nau'ikan sama da 200. An haɗa su a cikin kabeji ko dangi na cruciferous.
Aya daga cikin kallo a wannan shuka ya isa ya manta game da ranakun girgije, rayuwar yau da kullun, gandun dutse. Arabis Alpine farin fararensa ne, karami, mara nauyi. Escaping inflorescences suna da tsayi, farin-tsage foliage. Grandiflora zai yi mamaki tare da ruwan hoda, fure mai fure. A kan katifar kore, kamar an yayyafa shi da rhinestones. Da sannu zasu ɓace, kuma zai sake zama talakawa. Kayan kwalliyar Caucasian sun yi duhu. Mossy da launin ruwan kasa-suna da kyau a kan bango na dutse. Tsarin rassa yana kama da graffiti, masara, mosaic. Kamar dusar ƙanƙara, wannan fure na iya taka babban ɓangaren violin a cikin bazara a cikin ƙungiyar makaɗaɗɗen fure, amma cike da ƙoshin yanayi, wanda aka baiwa wasu sihiri.
Arab a cikin dajin
Arais perennial: dasa da zaɓi na ƙasa
Masana sun ba da shawarar shuka furen Arabis, aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin nau'ikan, idan akwai apiary kusa. Akwai tsire-tsire masu yawa na zuma, kuma da yawa daga cikinsu, mai ɗanɗano zuma. Bayanan kula sun nuna dacewar bouquet ba tare da tsangwama ba. Dankin yana asalin ƙasa mai dutse, tsaunukan Turai, Asiya. Ya fi son wuraren da ke da fitila mai kyau.
Amfanin da ya ba ka damar ɗaukar matsayin mafi kyawun shuka don kayan kwalliyar wuri mai faɗi, apiaries, verandas shine unpretentiousness. Ya dace da kowane irin ƙasa, amma, kuna buƙatar ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa. A shuka kusan ba ya bukatar hankalin marooyi, amma, tun ji kula, zai gode lush flowering.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Furen zai kasance da daɗi sosai idan akwai ƙasa mai loamy, chernozem, da dutsen dutse a kan furen.
Hydroponics a wannan yanayin ma yana dacewa. Amfanin shine babban matakin samun dama na ma'adanai masu mahimmanci, musayar iska mai kyau, yin amfani da ruwa ta hanyar ruwa, takin zamani, ingantaccen damar motsa jiki.
Misalin shigarwa na Hydroponic
Wani lokaci zuwa ƙasa
An dasa flowerbed a watan Satumba, kuma a cikin bazara suna jiran shuka. Wani shekara zai wuce kuma kawai sai creeper zai yi fure. Littlean karamin kore a cikin bazara a gaban ɓarin baya na duwatsun lalacewa kuma ƙasa kyakkyawar gani ce. Arabis zinari, fari, ruwan hoda a kakar wasa ta biyu zata gamsar da runduna tare da tabatattun launuka na fure.
Arabis perennial: yadda ake shuka ta amfani da fasaha mai dacewa
Idan an zaɓi wannan fure don namo - perennial arabis, dasa kayan aiki a kan gadon filawa dole ne a fara da shi. Bayan cire bara na bara, digging, forming magudanar ruwa, ya kamata a shuka yankin.
Dokokin Saukowa:
- ana jefa tsaba cikin ramuka mai zurfin 3 zuwa 5 mm a nesa na 40 cm;
- fure "kafet" fure yana da tabbacin zai kasance mai kauri idan ka sanya tsaba 2-3 a kowane lokaci guda.
Dace mai kyau
A cikin ƙasa a kusa da gidan, furanni yawanci a shayar da ranakun karshen mako. Kullum suna kusa kuma babu matsala don samar musu da ruwa. Ruwan sama, inuwa, ruwa mai narkewa domin rashin danshi a bayyane. Na yau da kullun, tsarin shayarwa zai ba da damar larabawa su ji daɗin tsari sosai. Don haka hankalin wannan hanyar kawai yana buƙatar biyan kuɗi kowane kwana bakwai, ba mafi yawan lokuta ba.
Hanyoyin kiwo
Daga tsaba, ana shuka ƙwayar shuka kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa bude kuma ta hanyar shuka.
Arabis Alpine: namo iri
Mini-greenhouse - Waɗannan su ne mafi kyawun yanayi waɗanda aka kirkira musamman don haɓaka ƙimar shuka. Ikon dasa shuki yana cike da chernozem gauraye da yashi, ana sanya tsaba, an rufe shi da fim. A cikin dakin da za ta tsaya, kuna buƙatar kula da yawan zafin jiki +20.
Seedlings arabis don yayi girma
Bayan bayyanar ganye na biyu, ya kamata a fitar da seedlings zuwa filin baranda ko kuma buɗe taga idan ƙarfin dasawa yana kan windowsill. Kuna buƙatar yin wannan don mintuna 20-30 kowace rana, yana ƙaruwa da lokaci a hankali. Mako guda kafin lokacin dasawa, ana amfani da takin mai ma'adinai don karfafa garkuwar garkuwar. Furen furanni bayan bayyanar ganye na ganye na uku.
Mahimmanci! Lokaci na ƙarshe da Arabis - perennial ya shayar da kwanaki 4 kafin ya koma cikin yanayin halitta.
A cikin flowerbed, duk bushes a wannan yanayin dauki tushe, ba daskare, da sabon microclimate ba zai shafar cutar da su. Wannan ya shafi arabis caucasica, da arabis bryoides, da sauran nau'ikan.
Iri tare da fure mai bushe ba sa fitar da tsaba, don haka ana amfani da cutukan. Yanke rassan don dasa lokacin da shuka uwar tayi. Sprouted ta sanya a cikin wani akwati da ƙasa. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar waɗanda tsawonsu shine aƙalla 10 cm.
Baya ga hanyar iri da iri, ana amfani da hanyar da ake amfani da su lokacin farawa:
- buƙatar akwati na filastik mai haske, zurfin 5-7 cm;
- a bangonsa kuna buƙatar yin ramuka biyu a gaban juna;
- cika ƙasa har ƙasa;
- sanya kwandon a kan ɗayan rassan fure mai girma;
- saka a hankali a ƙasa, latsa ƙasa tare da dutse ko wani abu.
Bayan 'yan makonni, Tushen zai bayyana a cikin sashin da ke cikin tanki tare da ƙasa. Ya kamata ku zaɓi rassan tare da m haushi, launin ruwan kasa, tsakiyar ɓangaren harba.
Ana kuma amfani da hanyar rarraba. M tsire-tsire masu dacewa waɗanda aƙalla shekaru 3 da haihuwa. An haƙa su, an yanke su da kyau a rabi kuma za a zaunar da su. Yana da kyau a yayyafa wurin yankan tare da ash ko carbon mai kunnawa. Hakanan wajibi ne don kwanaki 2-3 don ɓoye su daga hasken rana kai tsaye, kasancewar an gina ƙaramin alfarwa daga allon, sanduna da masana'anta - kowane kayan da aka inganta.
Mahimmanci! Masana sun ba da shawarar Arabis Alpine ya girma daga tsaba. Saboda kawai wannan zai iya tabbatar da amincin wasu halaye masu ɗorewa, gado, a tabbace.
Ciyar da dasawa
Daidaitaccen takin ma'adinai don murfin ƙasa shine abin da furannin Arabis suke buƙata. An gabatar da su a cikin bazara da kaka. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da Humus don ciyar da arabis ruwan hoda, fari ko lilac, tare da kore da launuka iri-iri.
'Yan larabawa
A cikin ɗayan kakar, dutsen da ke ɗaure dutse na iya mamaye rabin gadon filawa. Yana iya sauƙaƙe ƙauyen furanni masu maƙwabta, alamomin abun da ke ciki ya karye. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, sau ɗaya a wata yana da kyau a bincika yankin, cire ɗanyen da aka ba shi.
Tulips kewaye da arabis
Karin kwari da cututtuka
Yawancin kwari suna la'akari da wannan shuka bashi da lafiya wa kansu, wanda ke sauƙaƙe kiyaye shi. Sai kawai wata ƙwaryamar da ke gurnani tana fuskantar haɗarin su sake komawa. Yankin hunturu a cikin ƙasa. A cikin kaka, ganye da ya fadi daga shafin dole ne a tsabtace, a haƙa sama ƙasa.
Don magance tsofaffi, ana amfani da tarkuna - zanen katako tare da manne da aka shafa. Wani sanannen hanyar tsabtace muhalli yana tofawa tare da jiko ash. Ta hanyar dasa marigolds, tafarnuwa, dill, da calendula a kusa, zaku iya tsoratar da kwari. Mafi inganci jiyya tare da maganin kwari - waɗanda aka kirkira musamman a dakunan gwaje-gwaje sun haɗa da sinadarai masu guba da sinadarai na halitta.
Kishi mai gurnani
Hatta aan kwaro a cikin tsiran Arabis Ferdinand ko Alpine suna da haɗari. A farkon alamar cutar, dole ne a dauki matakin.
Lokacin fitar ruwa da kulawa bayan
Masana sun ba da shawarar yanke duk inflorescences bayan fure ya ƙare, kada ku jira har sai sun faɗi ta halitta. Daji na arabis fararen, ruwan hoda, lilac zai kalli kwalliyar kwalliya koda ba tare da inflorescences ba.
Yadda ake shirya domin hunturu
Alpine da runaway sakewa suna da matakai daban-daban na juriya na sanyi, amma har ma a cikin yankuna masu dumin yanayi mai rikodin ɗumbin zafin ƙasa mai yiwuwa Wani lokacin hunturu wanda ba a saba dashi ba zai lalata gonar fure. Wani sabon abu mai sauƙi na halitta yana ba ku tsaro, yanke sashin sararin samaniya, yana barin 3-4 cm .. Don haka kuna iya kare tsirrai daga ɓarna mara mahimmanci na damuwa, damuwa da sanyi. Yana da Dole a rufe bushes bayan wannan tare da filastik kunsa ko tare da hay wanda aka riga aka shirya, lapnik.
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Wannan fure yana kama da ɗan farin ciki.
Larabawa akan asalin duwatsu
A cikin nau'ikan daya, tushen tsarin yana da kyau. Tare da taimakonsa, zaku iya ƙarfafa tsaunin, banɗaki, gabar ruwa. Musamman ma, Caucasian rhizomes suna da tushe mai ƙarfi. Wani iri-iri yana da kyawawan ganye sama da furanni, wanda ke sa ba makawa yayin zabar ƙira don ciyawa. Misali, Arabis Variegat yana da farantin launuka masu launin shuɗi-fari tare da farin rim. Furen da ya bambanta ya bambanta da girma. Tsawon daji ya kai cm 15. Zai yi kyau sosai a bangon ciyawa.
Arabis Ferdinand na Koburg yana da irin wannan ganye, amma tsayin bushes ɗin ya kai cm 5-6 ne kawai.Ya ce, za su iya yin ado da ciyawa, amma lallai ne a yanke su. Akwai nau'ikan launuka masu launin furanni, fararen fata, cream. Buds na iya zama mai sauƙi da sauƙi. Idan ka dasa shi a kusa da gazebo, zai yi kama da jirgin sama, yana sauka a gonar kan matashin fure.
Mahimmanci! Arabis ciliated Rose Delight ne mai silvery foliage da cikakken furannin furanni, kananan cloves a kan farantin. Ga alama daga nesa. Kuma idan kun kusanci da shi, zaku iya mamakin abubuwan fasali mai ban sha'awa da shakku. Wannan fure mai sihiri ne mai kyau, kyakkyawa, abin ban mamaki.
Arabis yana da Sunny Bunny - mai launin rawaya, wanda ke sa ya yi kama da ƙaramin abu, baƙon abu ne mai baƙon abu. Jirgin dusar ƙanƙara mai dusar ƙanƙara na Alpine zai kawo bayani ga abun da ke ciki, da kuma Sunny Bunny - mai ban sha'awa.
Sunny Bunny na Arab
Babban wuraren aikace-aikacen fure:
- ƙari na abun da ya faru na Rockery;
- halittar tsaunin Alpine;
- ado da karfafa tsaunuka, embankments;
- yin ado a bakin raki na wucin gadi;
- samuwar shinge mai yawa, iyaka;
- a kan filayen filayen.
Arab Caucasian Little Treasurer Deep Rose, da sauran nau'ikan wannan tsiro na musamman za'a iya girma akan windowsill kuma ana amfani dasu don ƙirƙirar bangarorin eco-panels. Lambun tsaye a cikin ɗakin kwana, ɗakin zama, a cikin ɗakin furannin waɗannan furanni zaiyi wahayi da taimakawa wajen dawo da jituwa a cikin rai bayan ranar aiki, zai dawo da fata, amincewa da bege.
