Rosa Kimono

Ungiyar Floribunda ta ƙunshi nau'ikan da yawa, tana da asali a cikin bambancin. Daya daga cikin wakilan shine ire-iren Kimono. Baya ga sifar halayyar fure, alamar kayan launi ita ce launi. Furen furanni na fure-fure masu ruwan hoda, suna tattarawa a fuskoki masu kyau daga guda 5 zuwa 20 kowannensu. Yawan furanni a jikin bishiyar katako mai ƙarfi kuma alama ce ta wannan nau'in. Rosa Kimono kyakkyawa ce kuma, a gefe guda, juriya ga cututtuka da yawa.

Tarihin Kimono Bambancin

Adadin furanni da yawa da tsawon lokacin aikinsu ya danganta ƙungiyar Floribund da kuma Kimono iri-iri. Varietiesanyan furanni masu yawa suna da fa'ida koyaushe a kan ingancin sabbin wakilai.

Tarihin kusan rabin ƙarni na fure ya fito ne daga wurin haihuwa - wannan shine Netherlands.

Single ya tashi kimono

De Ruiter kamfani ne na furanni mallakar gida. Ya haye Cocorico tare da Frau Anny Beaufays, duka biyun suna cikin rukunin Floribunda. Na farko na wardi shine ruwan lemo, na biyu ya canza launi lokacin da yake fure daga kifin zuwa ruwan lemo-ruwan hoda. An gabatar da sabon abu a shekarar 1961 a karkashin sunan ta. Rose Floribunda Kimono ta karɓi takardar shaidar gwaji daga Royal Rose Society of Great Britain (RNRS) a cikin 1961.

Bayani, halayyar mutum

Rosa Poetry (Poesie) - yana fasalta al'adun daji

A daji madaidaiciya ya haifar da na roba harbe, a kan wanda akwai kusan babu ƙaya. Tunda ana lura da girma a hankali, kuma inflorescences shima baya so. Tsawon - har zuwa 1 m, yada - 75 cm fadi. Ganyayyaki masu laushi mai laushi masu laushi masu matsakaici ne masu yawa. A cikin inflorescences wani sabani mai yawa na kananan buds, wanda aka nuna a cikin sifa, daga 5 zuwa 20. Kowane reshe na iya juyawa ya zama babban fure.

Kimono ya tashi blooms tare da waɗannan halaye masu nunawa:

Itaccan fure mai-kauri ya ƙunshi filayen 40 har da gefun wuta.
Lokacin da cikakke cikakke, yana da siffar saucer tare da cibiyar buɗewa a cikin nau'i na tsakiyar rawaya.
Diamita na fure ya kai 7 cm.
Harbe da yawa.
Abun hawa suna gudana sau ɗaya daga ɗayan zuwa ɗayan, kasancewa da farko ana cike da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda.

Yawancin furanni na Kimono wardi

Rosa Kimono Floribunda bayaninta ya haɗa da fasali mai ban sha'awa na canjin launi. Launi yana jujjuyawa cikin rana kuma a ƙarƙashin rinjayar zafin jiki, ya zama mai taushi da ruwan hoda, amma kyakkyawa baya ɓacewa. Musamman maƙarfin launi ya faɗi cikin zafi. Tare da farawa mai sanyi, ciyawar ta sake zama cikakke.

Hankali! Dangane da iri-iri a karkashin la'akari, ana yin sautin suna ɗaya, i.e. sigar hawa hawa tare da ƙara tsayayya da sanyi.

Kimono wata shuka ce ta fure. Tsarin ya yi kama da ci gaba da raƙuman ruwa masu nauyi. Za'a iya jin daɗin canza launi mai laushi har faɗuwar: Satumba ko Oktoba. Lokaci na ƙarshe ya dogara da yadda za'a kula da furen, da kuma kan yanayin yanki mai tasowa.

Floronund Kimono Fure

Abvantbuwan amfãni da kuma rashin amfanin iri-iri

Rose Brothers Grimm (Gebruder Grimm) - wane nau'in nau'i, bayanin

An san cewa dukkanin al'adu suna da kyawawan halaye, amma akwai kuma rashin amfani.

Lura da ingancin wardi na Kimono iri-iri, an lura da abubuwan da za a iya samu:

Dorewa ga sanyi;
Kyawawan bayyanar;
Fure mai dumbin yawa;
Resistance ga cututtuka da yawa.

Fulatan furanni sunyi imani cewa aibu ya kasance. Misali, suna nuna dabi'ar lalacewa tare da tabo baki kuma ba kyau kariya ga mildew powdery.

Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi

Sarauniya Amber

Rassan ba tare da ƙaya ba ya yiwu a yi amfani da fure don yanke. A cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri, inji yana da babban sakamako na ado. Ana ɗaukar canza launin launi ta gama gari, saboda daji yana da kyau sosai da banbancin launin jan da fari. Ba a da girma fure tare da conifers, fure furen, runduna da hydrangeas. Yin dasa shi kadai, yana da kyau, zai iya yin ado da debobo kuma yayi ado da keɓaɓɓen benci. Rashin haske a cikin launi ba ya tsoma baki tare da hutawa.

Kimono Rose Fence

Yadda ake shuka

Rose Floribunda kula da ita ta hada da ba kawai fasahar kayan aikin gona ba ga iri-iri na Kimono. Amma babu wani babban abin shakatawa ga yanayin. Don haka, abun da ke ciki na ƙasa dole ne ya zama na musamman, dole ne a ciyar da ƙasa da takin ma'adinai. A cikin hannun jari, wajibi ne don samun kuɗi a kan aphids, ticks da cututtuka.

A wace hanya ake sauka

Kuna iya dasa fure ta amfani da seedlings da aka shirya. Ya kamata a zaɓi su ba tare da lalacewa ba. Ana buƙatar harbe uku da Tushen haɓaka. Hakanan a sa cut.

Wani lokaci ne saukowa

Lokacin da aka fi so shine lokacin kaka. Idan ka yanke shawarar gudanar da taron a lokacin bazara, zabi Afrilu.

Wuri

Wuraren da rana tayi tanadin ajiya. Amma tsakar rana a yankuna na kudanci ya tilasta kulawa da shuka ƙari kuma, don ƙirƙirar inuwa mai ƙima. Rosa ba ya son zayyanawa, amma ya kamata a fitar da shafin. In ba haka ba, kamuwa da cuta na fungal yana barazanar shukar, musamman idan lokacin rigar ya fara.

Yadda ake shirya ƙasa da furen domin shuka

Zabi ƙasa kuma yana da mahimmanci. Buƙatar ƙasa mai laushi, sako-sako, ƙasa mai gina jiki. Clayasa mai yumɓu mai nauyi yana buƙatar tono babban ramin saukowa da cika shi tare da cakuda wanda ba shi da wahalar shiryawa. Mafi kyawun ƙasa shine yashi, loamy, tare da tsaka tsaki pH. Tare da abun da ke ciki na acidic, an kara lemun tsami.

Tsanani! Cakuda ƙasa mai kyau da aka shirya sauƙaƙe tana sha ruwa, amma ba ya barin ta ya shiga cikin zurfin yadudduka.

Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don sauka.

Na farkon waɗannan suna faruwa a cikin matakan masu zuwa:

Tona rami;
A kasan wuri wasu takin;
Na gaba, aiwatar da ayyukan tare. Personaya daga cikin mutum ya riƙe fure, wani - ya shimfiɗa tushen tushe kuma ya rufe shi da ƙasa.

Tsanani! Dole ne a shigar da ƙasa kuma kammala aikin ta hanyar shayarwa.

Wata hanyar ita ce amfani da bayani. An ɗauki guga na ruwa, kwamfutar hannu na heteroauxin da sodium humate ta narke. Komai yana gudana cikin rami da aka shirya. An sanya seedling cikin ruwa kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa. Don haka daji yayi kyau sosai, saboda babu wani fili da ya rage tsakanin asalin.

Kimono ya tashi daji a cikin lambu a kan tallafi

Kula da tsiro

Lokacin da aka girma, ana kula da shuka sosai, gami da shayarwa na yau da kullun, shimfidawa, pruning da kayan miya.

Watering dokokin da zafi

Tsammani ƙasa ya zama mai dacewa kuma yalwatacce, wanda yake da mahimmanci musamman a lokacin rani, saboda ba koyaushe ruwan sama yake.

Siffofin:

Dole ne ƙasa ta kasance ta kasance mai daɗewa, amma ba da rigar da ba.
Ana kwarara rafin zuwa tushen don kada ruwa ya bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki. Idan ba a lura da wannan dokar ba, ana tura ruwa zuwa maraice, saboda daji ya bushe da safe.
Rabin na biyu na bazara yana buƙatar raguwa danshi. A watan Satumba, ba a shayar da fure kwata-kwata, saboda kada ta yi girma, domin za su mutu a cikin hunturu.

Yana da mahimmanci! Ba a aiwatar da hanya a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye. Ruwa an riga an daidaita. Idan ƙasa ta bushe, ana yin ruwa sau 1 ko sau 2 a mako.

Manyan miya da ingancin ƙasa

A cikin bazara, an ciyar da fure tare da takin nitrogen. Lokacin da ake furanni, ana buƙatar phosphorus da potassium. A kasar gona ya kamata sako-sako, dauke da isasshen abubuwan gina jiki. A lokacin da budding, da saniya taki da aka gabatar domin yawan samuwar inflorescences. Ta hanyar kaka, an dakatar da kayan miya, kamar yadda shuka ke zuwa lokacin hutawa.

Yin daskarewa da dasawa

Ana yanke fure sau uku a shekara. A karo na farko kenan ana yin wannan a cikin bazara. Yankuna Cire duk waɗanda suke mutu ko lalatattu. A rassan bar 5 buds. Lokaci na ƙarshe da za'ayi wannan aikin a cikin faɗuwa, amma wannan bai shafi shekarar farko ta rayuwa ba, lokacin da ba'a aiwatar da taron ba.

Hankali! Yanke fure a lokacin bazara, dan lambu zai tsawaita fure.

Siffofin hunturu fure

A shuka halin isasshen hunturu hardiness. Yana da kyakkyawar karbuwa ga yanayin sanyi, fure yakan jure sanyi da -23.3 ° C. Amma yin ɗumi lokacin zafi na ƙananan zafi har yanzu ana buƙata. Gaskiya ne gaskiyar abin da ya shafi wuraren da karancin dusar ƙanƙara take. A cikin wurare masu sanyi, tsari ya wajaba saboda kariyar da shuka ba zai isa ba.

Lokacin aiki da hutawa

Don kula da fure mai wadata, ya zama dole don datsa reshe mai lalacewa a cikin tsararren lokaci da kuma riguna na sama yayin raguwar aiwatarwa. Blooming yana da sauri, aiki yana da tsayi. Don kula da lafiyar jiki, kuna buƙatar yanke kawunan kawunan su cikin inflorescences. An lura da kasancewar ƙanshin mai daɗi. Wasu sun kira shi da rauni, wasu kuma suna nuna matsakaicin ƙarfi.

A cikin kaka, lokacin hutawa zai fara. Ta hanyar hunturu, kuna buƙatar rufe shuka tare da rassan fir spruce, da polyethylene. A cikin bazara kana buƙatar kwantar da wurin. Da zarar an kafa zafin rana mai ƙarfi, za a cire fim da reshen spruce.

A lokacin da bayan fure

A lokacin fure, an hado fure tare da hadewar phosphorus-potassium. M shine rigakafin fitar da ruwa. Dole ne a yi wannan ko da ba a tattauna batun cututtuka ba tukuna.

Dalilan idan basu yi fure ba

Bayan dasa shuki a cikin bazara, zaku iya jira farkon farkon fure a ƙarshen bazara. Shuka zai yi kama da matsakaici, waɗannan shawarar ana shawarar a cire su. Don haka daji na iya bunkasa asalinsu. Ingancin shuka ya dogara da yanayin tsarin karkashin kasa.

Cututtuka, kwari, hanyoyin sarrafawa

Kusan haɗarin shine baƙar fata. Haka kuma, Kimono na iya kamuwa da samfurori makwabta. Jiyya yana da wahala. Powdery mildew fure ne barga tare da matsakaita farashin. Wannan yana nufin cewa a cikin shekaru ba kyawawa sosai ba akwai haɗarin lalacewa.

Hankali! A iri-dabam yarda da ruwa yanayin. Kodayake wasu buds na iya yin tasirin, mafi yawan za su tsira mafi yawan zafi. Launi zai zama mai haske, amma inflorescences ba zai so ba. Spotting yana faruwa ne akan furanni kawai zuwa ƙarshen aikin.

Yabon fure

A iri ne yada daga cuttings. Kuna iya siyan girki da aka shirya, wanda aka girka ko kuma a kafe a gaba. Idan ana sayar da shi a cikin tukunya, abin da ya rage shi ne yin jingina. Wato, cire daga cikin akwati kuma sanya shi a cikin rami da aka yi a buɗe. Don haka tushen tsarin ba a lalace ba.

Lokacin da aka samar

Don yankan zabi kaka ko Afrilu. An samo kayan a cikin aiwatarwa. Kafe cuttings yawanci nan da nan, a lokaci guda. An yi imani da cewa alurar riga kafi da dasa shuki suna ba da kyakkyawan sakamako a farkon bazara. Don haka suna samun ingantacciyar darajar rayuwa dangane da haske da yanayin zafin da ya dace da shuka.