Rosa Morden Sunrise - halayyar sa

Park wardi ya bambanta da sauran nau'ikan a cikin dogayen fure da fure. Baya ga kyakkyawa, wasu nau'ikan sun shahara saboda tsayin dakan sanyi. Ofayansu shine Morden Sunrise.

Rosa Morden Sunrise - wane nau'in iri ne?

Rose Morden Sunrise shine fure na fari-fari na Kanada. An yanka a cikin 1999 a Kanada musamman don namo a yankuna tare da yanayin sanyi. A iri-iri bude jerin lambu wardi.

Menene kamarsa

Rosa Kanada Parken Moden Rana na Yankin yana da yadudduka kafaɗun daji ya kai har cm 70 a tsayi. Furanni masu nunin furanni na 8-10 cm suna da launin rawaya ko ruwan lemo, tabarau masu launin shuɗi suna bayyana a lokutan sanyi ko lokacin ruwan sama (ire-ire iri iri na iya samun launi daban). Furen fure, da jin daɗin jin daɗi, har zuwa makonni biyu, girma tare da goge, a kowane ɗayan furanni 4-8 na iya yin fure. A ganye ne m duhu kore.

A bayanin ya ce babban amfani da iri ne ta sanyi juriya. Roanyen Kanada na Morden Sunrise sun iya jurewa har zuwa −45 ° C kuma basa jin tsoron canjin yanayi. Wasu fa'idodi:

• dogon furanni;
• launuka iri-iri;
• cuta juriya.

Ana amfani da wardi a cikin shimfidar wurare: suna jawo iyakokin gonar fure, sun doke kan iyakoki da lawns. Daga wardi ka sami kyakkyawan shinge.

Tashi

Fure girma

Morden Sunrise baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, amma dole ne a lura da wasu bayanai na dasa da kulawa. Shuka fure. Lokacin sayen su, kula da gangar jikin ya kasance mai ƙarfi tare da doguwar kafaɗɗen kafa koyaushe tare da asalinsu.

Ya kamata a saukowa ƙasa a cikin fall. Don haka, a lokacin hunturu, Tushen yana da ƙarfi, kuma a lokacin bazara daji zai sami damar faranta wa kansa bayyanar.

Zaɓin wurin zama

Rosa tana jin daɗin duka a rana da kuma inuwa m. Kodayake furen yana ƙaunar haske mai yawa, yawan ƙarfinsa ba zai zama da amfani ba, saboda haka ya fi kyau shuka a cikin sananniyar wuri tare da ɗan inuwa.

Isasa ta kasance sako-sako da ba acidic. Zai yi kyau a takin ta da takin ma'adinai ko peat, ash ash, humus.

An haƙa rami tare da diamita na 70-80 cm. An ƙididdige zurfin saboda seedling yayi daidai 5-10 cm a cikin tushen.

Mataki hanyar saukarwa mataki-mataki

Yadda za a shuka seedling:

1. Tona rami 70 cm a diamita.
2. Fertilizerara takin a cikin takin, peat ko abun da ke ciki.
3. Shuka seedling, zurfafa shi ta 5-10 cm.
4. Yayyafa tare da ƙasa, m dan kadan.
5. Spud sapling da ruwa.

Saukowa

Kula da tsiro

Dokokin kulawa masu sauki ne:

• iri-iri suna girma sosai cikin fari, amma shara ne kyawawa a yanayin zafi;
• kowane ƙasa ya dace da wannan nau'in;
• Ana aiwatar da sutura na sama sau biyu: a cikin bazara (nitrogen) da kuma a lokacin rani (phosphorus);
• Trimming daji don ba da ado na ado ba lallai ba ne, yana da kyau kyan gani. Amma bayan hunturu, fashe, mai daskararru mai tushe dole ne a cire shi. Hakanan an cire fure mai narkewa. Lokacin da daji ya fadada, cire dukkan sharar bushewa kuma a yanke mai tushe wanda bai ba buds.

Siffofin hunturu fure

Bukatar mafaka ya dogara da wurin girma: a cikin yankuna na kudanci, mafaka furanni don hunturu ba lallai ba ne, amma a cikin yankuna na arewacin bazai zama mai fifiko ba. A cikin yankuna na arewacin hunturu, yana da ƙarfi: za a sake dawo da daskararren daji har zuwa tsakiyar lokacin rani kuma, a saboda haka, ba zai yi fure ba kafin cikewa.

Kafin yin hunturu, an sare waɗancan yakoki, a cikin ƙaya ne ƙaya ke sarƙaƙewa.

Idan daji yana saurayi, yana da kyau a rufe shi don hunturu: yayyafa ƙasa da peat ko humus, kuma kunsa mai tushe a takarda. Wannan zai kare su daga daskarewa.

Hunturu

Gudun wardi

Morden Sunrise na fure a duk lokacin bazara, kuma tare da kulawar ta dace sosai ga sanyi sosai. Idan wardi an shayar da kyau a cikin bazara kafin fure, to, a lokacin rani watering wajibi ne kawai a yanayin m.

A lokacin dormant, duk inflorescences an yanka, an yanke mai tushe. Itace ta daina girma.

Abinda yakamata ayi idan ba fure ba

Rashin furanni a daji za a iya bayanin shi da dalilai da yawa.

• Matashi ko tsohuwar daji. Ingancin fure kai tsaye ya dogara ba kawai kan yanayin tsarewar ba, har ma da shekarun fure. Da tsufa wani fure ba shi da isasshen ƙarfi don fure: mai tushe zai zama katako kuma ba zai iya isar da abinci mai gina jiki ga ƙwancen mai tushe ba. Kuma matasa suna da kowane 'yancin kada su yi fure a farkon shekarar farko. Sabili da haka, an bada shawara don cire duk tsoffin kayan abinci har sai Agusta, sannan kuma ku bar budsan buds.
• Inuwa mai yawa Yawancin hasken rana ba shi da kyau, amma hasken rana ma kadan ne. Wardi son sunshine. Sakamakon rashin haske, daji bazai yi fure na dogon lokaci ba.
• Gasar a shafin. Ba tare da kowane nau'in albarkatu na fure ba tare da nutsuwa. Daga cikin makwabtawan da basu dace ba sune lilac, spirea da izgili. Idan sun girma a kusa, zasu dau kayan abinci daga fure.
• Rashin kula da rashin lafiya. Yawancin shayarwa akai-akai da hadi kuma suna barin alamansu akan samuwar buds, kuma a gaban cututtuka ko kwari, bai kamata ku jira furanni ba kwata-kwata.

Gudun ruwa

Yabon fure

An yada fure a cikin hanyoyi uku: ta hanyar rarraba daji, yanka da rassan gefen. Lokacin aiwatarwa ya dogara da hanya.

• Raba daga cikin daji - bazara.
• Sake bugun ta da rassa na ƙarshe - bazara.
• Yankan - kaka, bazara.

Rashin daji yana gudana ne a cikin bazara. Don yin wannan, duk daji na wardi an haƙa shi daga ƙasa kuma an rarraba shi zuwa sassa da yawa ta amfani da ƙa'idodin ƙaƙƙarfan doka. Shirye-shiryen shiryawa ana dasa su a cikin ramuka kuma ana shayar dasu. Haka ma, wannan bu mai kyau zuwa spud seedlings.

Yanke yan lambu masu fure iri da yawa suna kashewa a cikin kaka. Kowane sandar yakamata ya zama aƙalla cm 10. Yanke rassan suna nannade cikin peat da kuma filastik kunsa. A wannan tsari, ana adana ganyen duk hunturu. Mafi kyawun wurin shine firiji ko cellar.

Hakanan zaka iya yanke itace a cikin bazara kuma nan da nan dasa su a cikin ƙasa bude, ko zaka iya sanya su cikin akwati da ruwa har sai tushen sa. Babban abu shine canza ruwa a kai a kai.

Sake bugun ta da rassa a kaikaice ana aiwatar dasu kamar haka: gefen mai tushe na daji suna sintiri a kasa. Kusan tsakiyar kara suna binne a hankali a cikin ramin, bayan sun yanke yankan a wannan wurin, sannan ana shayar dasu sosai.

Kafin hunturu, tushen tushen zai yi girma ya kuma ƙarfafa, amma idan tushen har yanzu ya kasance mai rauni, rassan don hunturu suna rufe polyethylene.

Cututtuka, kwari da hanyoyi don magance su

Daga cikin yiwuwar cututtukan wardi, mafi yawan su ne tarin wurare da kuma mildew powdery. A matsayin prophylaxis a lokacin bazara, ana fesa fure tare da maganin baƙin ƙarfe ko fungicides.

Cutar

Daga cikin kwari da suke harbu da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire, akwai:

• ɓarna;
• aphids;
• gizo-gizo mite;
• lambun crunch.

Don hana abin da ya faru na kwari, shi wajibi ne don sassauta ƙasa a kai a kai da kuma cire ciyawa, da kuma hana waterlogging na kasar gona. Idan daji ya rigaya ya kamu da ita, tofa shi da kwari - wani abu mai kama da dabbobi.

Rosa Sunrise baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, yana da tsayayya ga kwari da cututtuka. Kula da shuka a kai a kai, a cikin dawowar zaka iya samun kyawawan furannin furanni azaman sakamako domin kulawa.