Thuja Teddy Western - bayani iri-iri

Masu zanen fili suna yawan amfani da tsire-tsire dwarf a cikin zanen gadaje na fure. Musamman shahararrun wannan rawar sune nau'ikan Tedu. Perennial yana da babban matakin juriya ga cututtuka daban-daban da cututtuka. Kulawa da ciyawar daji mai wuya itace mai sauki.

Bayanin Tui Teddy

Thuja Teddy ya kasance yanki na bishiyoyi masu girma a hankali. Haɓakar shekara-shekara ya kai cm 2-2.5 Itatuwan ana fentin kore tare da ƙyalƙyalin ƙwaya mai haske. Otsan buɗe ido suna kangara sosai ga juna. Haushi na ɗanyen itace mai santsi. Tushen tsarin an branched, located kusa da kasar gona surface. Fushin mai siffar allura, gwargwadon halayen, yana da taushi lokacin da aka bugata. A kan ƙananan cones, ana iya ganin sikeli na bakin ciki.

Thuja Teddy

Za'a iya girma Thuja Teddy duka a filin bude da kuma a cikin kwantena na lambun. Zurfin diamita na kambi na maraƙi ya kai cm 35-40 cm ba sa buƙatar ƙarin girki.

Mahimmancin mai da shuka ke bayarwa yana da ƙanshi mai daɗi na ƙoshin allura. Ether yana taimakawa tsarkake iska.

Dasa kuma kula da Teddy Thuja

Lokacin da ake saukar da thuja, yana da kyau a zaɓi wuraren buɗe ƙasa waɗanda ke gefen yamma. An bada shawarar dasa shuki a ƙarshen Maris ko a farkon kaka. A cikin rashin kariya daga tushen tushen seedling, yana da daraja siye da dasa shi a tsakiyar watan Afrilu ko a farkon makonnin kaka.

Forasa don saukowa ya kamata haske. A bu mai kyau ku shirya cakuda ƙasa. Ya kamata ya dogara da:

• yashi;
• peat;
• takarda ƙasa;
• karamin adadin takin mai ma'adinai.

An rufe zurfin hutu don dasawa tare da cakuda ƙasa 70%. Ana amfani da ƙasa mai daɗaɗɗa da taushi sosai. Ragowar kasar gona an hade shi da taki wanda ke dauke da nitrogen, phosphorus da potassium.

A lokacin da dasa shuki bushes a cikin gida fure gado, shi wajibi ne don sanya tushen ƙuƙwalwa a matakin kasar gona surface. A farkon makonni bayan dasa, perennials bukatar yawa moistening na duniya.

Zurfin dasa ramuka yakamata ya zarce girman tushen tsirrai tare da dajin dunƙule ta 20 cm cm nisa da hutu don dasa shuki a wannan yanayin ya zarce tushen tsirar tare da ƙasa ta hanyar 35-45 cm.

Bishiyar abada

Nisa tsakanin busheshen yakamata ya kai mita 1-1.5. Lokacin dasa shuki tare da titi, zaku iya ƙara girman nesa tsakanin tsararrun tsire-tsire.

Mataki-mataki-mataki

An ƙara cakuda ƙasa a farfajin kasan ramin, tare da ƙaramin kashi na taki. Kafin dasa shuki, an tsoma tushen tushensu cikin ruwa tsawon mintuna 10-20.

Lokacin da aikin gamawa ya gama, ci gaba zuwa saukowa:

1. Lingsalingsan da ke ƙasa suna gangarowa zuwa rami. Dole ne wuyan matasa greenery ya tashi sama da ƙasa.
2. Riƙe itacen guda da hannun guda, ɗayan dole ne a yayyafa shi da rami a ƙasa.
3. A ƙasa aka compacted. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a yi komai a hankali don gujewa lalacewar gindin ganga.
4. Landasar da aka dasa shukar daji ke cike da yalwa. Kowane shuka zai buƙaci lita 20-22 na ruwa.
5. Da zaran an saka ruwan a cikin kasa, zaku iya fara ciyawa. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da peat, haushi, kwandon itace ko takin don wannan dalili. Tsarin mulch ya kamata ya kai 7 cm.

Godiya ga mulching, yana yiwuwa a sassauta tsarin fitar da danshi daga ƙasa kuma ya kiyaye tushen tsiron a ranakun zafi ko sanyi.

Siffofin Kulawa

Thuja yammacin Teddy yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Wannan zai ba ku damar shuka tsirrai lafiya kuma ku more kyawawan halayensa.

Watse

Thuja teddy yamma tana son ƙasa mai rigar. Masana sun ba da shawarar yin amfani da hanyar murhu don ban ruwa. Bayan an saukar da thuja, bayan kwanaki 4-5 ya zama dole a kafa tsarin shayar da shi. An shawarci lambu lambu da bi wannan makirci na ƙasa moistening: kowane kwanaki 5 a karkashin seedling, yana da shawarar zuba 4 buckets na ruwa decsoci. Hanyar yafa yana da amfani musamman ga matasa bushes, da allura da tushen tsarin abin da danshi danshi sosai. Kari akan haka, ruwa yana baka damar wanke ƙura daga allura da inganta haɓakar al'adun gargajiya. Tsarin shayarwa na zamani yana taimakawa haɓakar haɓakar thuja.

Aranin da aka ba da shawarar zurfin kwance shine cm 8. Ba za a iya kwance ƙasa mai zurfi ba, tunda tushen tsarin tsirrai na sama ne.

Manyan miya

A watan Afrilu, ana shuka ciyawar. Har ya zuwa karshen, an shawarci masu ilimin agronom suyi amfani da hadadden ma'adinan ma'adinai. Mafi ingancin magunguna a cikin wannan rukuni shine Kemira Universal. Ga kowane sq.m, ana buƙatar 50-55 g na kuɗi.

Fasali Teddy

Juyawa

Akwai yanayi lokacin da ake buƙatar dasa shuki a cikin kowane dalili. Bayan karanta shawarwarin dangane da dasawa, zaku iya gujewa matsaloli yayin aiwatarwa.

1. Lokacin tono tsohuwar daji, yakamata ku matse ƙasa tare da maɓallin shebur. 40-45 cm don ja da baya daga tushe.
2. A hankali ping the itacen, zaku iya cire tsarin tushen tare da da'irar akwati.
3. Perennial yana a hankali canjawa wuri zuwa sabon saukowa site, guje wa fadowa daga cikin earthen coma.
4. Thuja Teddy ya sauka a wani sabon wuri.
5. A nan gaba, kula da shuka abu ne mai sauki.

Kiwo

Idan ana so a yada Teddy thuja, zaku iya amfani da hanyoyi da dama, sune:

• yanke;
• hanyar iri;
• raba daji.

Lokacin amfani da hanyar iri, yana da kyau a la’akari da cewa ire-iren halayen da ɗanɗano keɓaɓɓen itace zai ɓace. Tsarin girma zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo. Saboda haka, lambu kullum fi son zuwa propagate narke ta cuttings.

Noma

Lokacin zabar hanyar iri, ya zama dole don cire cones daga iyayen bushes, bushe su kuma cire tsaba. Dasa tsaba a cikin cakuda ƙasa zai fi kyau a ƙarshen Nuwamba. A matsayin akwati don dasawa, zai fi kyau bayar da fifiko ga kwalaye na katako wanda aka cika da gaurayawar kasar gona, wanda ya kunshi kan:

• Turf ko ƙasa mai gona;
• peat;
• kogin yashi.

A ƙasa na leveled, ana shuka tsaba a cikin recesses. Isasa ta jike daga bindigan da aka fesa. Bayan saukowa, ana sanya akwatunan katako a gida a cikin wurin da aka rufe. Zazzabi a cikin dakin ya kasance tsakanin digiri 12 - 17. Harbi yana ciyar da takin mai magani ta hanyar tsari

Yankan

Hanya mafi dacewa ta yadu da Teddy thuja shine ta yankan. Don wannan dalili, masana sun ba da shawarar amfani da sassan layi na harbe-harbe masu shekaru biyu, tsayin daka wanda ya kamata ya zama ya kai cm 10. Tsarin da ya fi girma, wanda tsawonsa ya kai 7-8 cm, su ma sun dace da yanke su a ƙarshen Mayu. Isashin ɓangaren ɓauren an tsabtace rassan da allura. Ana kula da ƙananan sashin tare da maganin heteroauxin.

Dole ne a dasa yankan a cikin greenhouse. A bu mai kyau a shirya ƙasa da kanka dangane da:

• ƙasa mai narkewa;
• peat;
• yashi.

Kowane sandar an dasa shi zuwa zurfin 25 mm. Bayan wannan, ana yayyafa hanyoyin da aka dasa tare da yashi. Zazzabi a cikin dakin ya kamata ya kasance cikin kewayon 24-27. Danshi kada ya wuce kashi 68-69%.

Kula da tsiro

Me yasa Thuja Teddy ke juya launin rawaya

Akwai wasu dalilai da yawa wadanda shidda Teddy thuja bushes na iya fara canza launin rawaya. Da ke ƙasa akwai manyan dalilan da ke haifar da irin wannan matsala.

• Cutar fitsari. Conifers ne mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal. Ya kamata a kula da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da tsirrai tare da mafita na baseazole. Ga kowane lita 2 na ruwa, ana buƙatar 2 g na samfurin. Ya zama dole kwanaki 7 bayan jiyya ta farko don gudanar da aiki na biyu.
• Shigowar aphids sau da yawa ya zama sanadin rawaya, bushewa da lalacewar allura. Tsoffin kwari masu harba ciyayi kuma galibi suna haifar da mutuwar tsirrai. Don jimre wa kwari, zai zama dole don kula da wuraren sarari tare da shirye-shirye na rukuni na kwari. Mafi kyawun kayan aiki a wannan rukuni sun kasance Actellik, Aktara da Angio.

Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da Thuja mai sifa na Teddy don yin ado da shinge na lambu, filin shakatawa ko murabba'i. An ba da dwarf conifers bayyanar mai ban mamaki, wanda ke taimakawa haɓaka shahararsu. A iri ne unpretentious a kula. Amfaninta mai mahimmanci shine keɓance mai 'yanci wanda ke da kyakkyawan kambi mai tsayi. Hakanan Thuja zai dace da kowane zanen yanar gizo.