Reo, ko Reo - furen da ya dade da sanin kuma ƙaunar da yawa daga lambu. Wasu sun san shi a ƙarƙashin almara sunan jirgin Musa. Wataƙila, ana danganta shi da bayyanar sabon abu da kuma furanni. Abun birgima galibi suna a gindin ganye kuma suna kama da kwale-kwalen da aka rufe daga sama tare da ganye kamar barguna. Habitat reo - gandun daji masu zafi na Kudancin Amurka da Mexico. A karkashin yanayin halitta, wannan fure ya fi son dutsen kogin dutse da ciyayi masu danshi, inda yake zaɓan sarari mai cike da haske.
A bisa ga al'ada, mafi girma cikin irin wannan furanni na cikin gida shine reo -vesves, ko kuma, kamar yadda ake kiranta, reo motley. Ya bambanta a cikin launi mai launi mai cike da launi na baya na ganye. Baya ga sanannun sanannun-motley, a yau kuna iya samun wasu nau'ikan.
Reo vesicular
Stripe in Pink, da bambanci ga mafi yawan 'yan'uwanmu Reo birch, yana da launin ruwan hoda launin shuɗi daga cikin bangon takardar da ruwan hoda-fari gaban farfajiya.
Kula! Don wannan nau'in reo don jin dadi da furanni a kai a kai, ya zama dole don samar dashi da haske sosai. Haske na ratsi a cikin ganyayyaki ya dogara da wannan.
An bambanta Vittata ta girman girmanta da mahimmin magenta ko launi na lilac mai haske akan ciki na takardar. A waje akwai raunin rawaya ko cream. Kamar nau'ikan da ya gabata, ana buƙatar keɓewa. Game da karancin hasken rana, raunin ya sami inuwa mai kyau.
Masu furen fure a Hawaiian Dworf suna son su ne saboda yawan launinsu, wanda ya kunshi launuka masu launin shuɗi, fari da ruwan hoda, a ko'ina cikin ganyen.
Spathacea Vittata - yashi a waje da ruwan hoda a ƙarshen zane. Kyakkyawan launi na fure kuma yana da matukar damuwa ga hasken rana, ya zama mai haske ko mai ba da izini gwargwadon ƙarfin su.
Rheo vesicle wata fure ce mara ma'ana kuma tana iya tsayayya da yawancin yanayi na Spartan. Koyaya, idan bakayi la'akari da shi sosai ba, to, zai rasa fara'a da mai sheki. Dankin zai ji da kyau a gida akan windowsill, inda akwai haske mai yawa. Koyaya, daga haskoki kai tsaye har yanzu yana da kyau aski. Mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama windows tare da wuri zuwa gabas da yamma. Idan bashi da isasshen hasken rana, mai tushe daga shuka zaiyi yaduwa a hankali shuka zai dauki bayyanannensa.
Reo a gida
A matsayinka na mai mulki, reo fure ne wanda ba shi da kyan gani game da abun da ya shafi kasar. Usualasa ta ƙasa da aka saba daga shagon fure ko babban kanti ya dace da shi. Koyaya, wasu masu noman fure sun gwammace wa kansu kayan girki. A saboda wannan, ana yin cakuda yashi, peat da ƙasa turf. Za'a iya ƙara gawayi don hana lalacewar tushen.
Rio fure ne mara misaltawa. Abokin daki zai ji mai girma a zazzabi na 20 ° C a lokacin bazara kuma ba yayi ƙasa da 15 ° C ba a cikin hunturu. Ya kamata a kiyaye shi daga zayyanawa da canje-canje kwatsam a zazzabi.
Duk da cewa reo flower zai iya yin tsayayya da ruwa na al'ada ba dan wani lokaci ba, ya kamata har yanzu ku ba da shuka tare da danshi. Haka kuma, tsarin shayarwa ya dogara da kakar. A lokacin rani, wannan yakamata a yi sau da yawa; a cikin hunturu, yawan ruwa ya kamata a rage.
Kula! Fesa wani muhimmin bangare ne na kulawa da rheo. Kadai a yi amfani da sprayer mai kwalliya wanda za'a iya amfani dashi, tunda idan manyan saukad suka kasance akan ganyayyaki, wannan na iya haifar da konewa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar rana.
Yanayin spraying shima ya dogara da lokacin shekara. A lokacin rani, yana da kyau a fesa shuka sau da yawa, yayin da a cikin hunturu ya cancanci rage yawan ban ruwa. Har yanzu gaba daya watsi da spraying a cikin hunturu watanni har yanzu bai cancanci da shi, kamar yadda dakin radiators yawan lambatu iska.
Duk nau'ikan reo waɗanda ake barnata a gida suna da matuƙar kula da ingancin ruwa. Yakamata ya zama mai laushi, laushi da kyau. Yin ruwa tare da ruwan sama shima zai amfana da mai mazaunin windowsill. Amma sinadarin chlorine, wanda zai iya zama wani bangare na ruwan famfo, zai zama abin illa ga reo.
Don tsire-tsire na cikin gida bai rasa bayyanar suturar ta ado ba duk shekara, ya kamata ku takin shuka a kai a kai. Farawa daga farkon lokacin bazara, ya kamata a yi takin ƙasa sau ɗaya a duk sati 2-3. Farawa a watan Agusta, ya kamata a rage yawan riguna masu kyau, kuma su tsaya gaba daya a cikin hunturu. Babu buƙatar jin tsoro cewa reo zai sami ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki a cikin hunturu hunturu. A cikin lokacin sanyi, shuka yakan cinye wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki, wanda ke ba da gudummawar tarin su a cikin ƙasa. Yawan wuce haddi na takin zamani na iya shafar furen.
Sake Kulawa
Reo furanni baya buƙatar turawa akai-akai. Zai isa a gauraya shuka sau ɗaya a duk shekara. Koyaya, sau daya a shekara ya zama dole a maye gurbin abincin da wani sabo, tunda kusan babu sauran abubuwan gina jiki da suka rage.
Mahimmanci! Lokacin dasawa, ana amfani da hanyar daskarewa. Asalinsa ya ta'allaka ne da cewa tsohuwar ƙasa ba a cire ta gabaɗaya ba, amma an kiyaye ta a cikin tsari na ɓoye, inda tushen tsiron yake. Wannan hanyar dasawa itace mafi yawan ciyarwa ga fure kuma ana iya aiwatar dashi a kowane lokaci na ciyayi ko dormancy.
Kwana biyu kafin fara dasawa, yakamata a zubar da fure. Anyi wannan ne domin dunƙule ya cika crum lokacin da aka cire shi daga tsohuwar tukunya don haka baya lalata tushen tsarin abincin. Bayan cire fure, tare da dunƙule, yakamata ku bincika tsarin tushen ɓataccen yanki ko lalatattun kwari ta hanyar kwari. Idan an samo wani, to lallai ya zama dole maye gurbin ƙasa gaba ɗaya.
Wani sabon tukunya don reo ya zama 2-3 cm girma fiye da wanda ya gabata, amma suna da fasalin iri ɗaya. Af, zaɓin tukunya yana faruwa ne saboda fibrous (girma cikin haɓaka) tsarin tushen sa. Tukunyar tukunya ta kasance babba a diamita amma ba tsayi ba.
A kasan tukunyar, an shimfiɗa magudanar ruwa ba tare da gazawa ba. Za a iya amfani da yumɓu mai yumɓu, kayan yumbu ko kwallayen gilashi, waɗanda aka sayar a cikin shagunan ƙwararru, ana iya amfani dasu azaman magudanar ruwa. Bayan an saka magudanar ruwa, wajibi ne don sanya sabon cakuda ƙasa tare da Layer na akalla cm 1. Bayan wannan, an saka ƙwallan tushe tare da fure a cikin tukunya kuma yafa masa ƙasa.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa bayan dasa shuki da danƙa ƙushin ƙasa, nesa daga gefen tukunyar ya zama kusan cm 3. Bayan an gama dasawa, dole ne a zubar da shuka sosai, a sanya shi a inda ya saba kuma a kula da shi kamar yadda ya saba.
Sake juyawa
Yawancin lokaci reo furanni basa saurin kamuwa da cuta. Koyaya, tare da rashin kyau ko kulawa mara kyau, tushen fure zai iya shafawa ta hanyar rot. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a bushe su kuma ba a ba da shi ba a farkon makonnin farko har sai an warke gaba daya.
Kula! Wani lokacin shuka yana shafar mildew powdery. Wannan na faruwa ne saboda ruwa yana kwararar ganyayyaki a cikin ganyayyaki. Idan an sami matsala, kuna buƙatar cire ganyen da abin ya shafa nan da nan kuma ku kula da shuka tare da abun antifungal.
Bugu da kari, a lokuta na musamman, za a iya kai hari cikin kwari mai kwari, kwari mai matukar hatsari wanda zai iya haifar da lahani ta hanyar lalata ganyayyaki. Tun da kwari yana da amintaccen kariyar kwas din, bazai yuwu a hallaka shi ba kawai ta hanyar fesa shi da maganin kashe kwari. Dole ne mu tara mutane da hannu sannan kuma bayan hakan sai a magance su da sinadarai.
Idan ganyen rheo sunyi duhu ko nasihun su sun bushe, to wataƙila hakan ya faru ne sakamakon raguwar zafin jiki ko zazzabi. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a bincika yanayin tsare kuma a kawar da abubuwan da ba su da kyau.
Garkuwa
A tsawon lokaci, tsararren rheo shuka yana girma, har ma da yin goge, yana barin dunbin dunkulewa, baya samun damar dawowa dashi kayan adon. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a sake shuka tsiro. Akwai hanyoyi guda uku don yaduwar fure rheo - ta hanyar tsaba, tsinkayen itace, da harbe a kaikaice.
Kula! A ka'ida, haihuwa ta hanyar karawa mai yiwuwa a shekara-shekara, amma har yanzu yana da mahimmanci a haɗu da wannan tsari tare da haɓakar dasa ƙwayar iyaye a cikin tukunya mafi girma. Za'a iya ɗaukar kayan dasa ko'ina a cikin shuka tsakanin .an itacen.
Idan kun sanya tsarin rabuwa cikin ruwa, to bayan kwana 10 Tushen zai bayyana. Amma zaka iya shuka ba tare da jiran samuwar asalin ba. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka bar itacen da aka sare na yini ɗaya, har lokacin da aka yanke ya bushe. Wannan zai guje wa jujjuya abu na dasa lokacin da yake cikin ƙasa. Dasa bishiyar bushe-bushe itace mai sauqi qwarai: kana buqatar ka kara zurfafa shuka a cikin qasa sama da gindin budurwa, ka hada kasa sosai, sannan kuma ka shayar dashi.
Don samun kayan dasawa, zaku iya amfani da harbe harbe. Yawancin lokaci suna buɗe a gindin fure idan an tsayar da babban tushe na shuka.
Yin kiwo tare da tsaba na 'ya'yan girbi ba a yin shi, kodayake, yana yuwuwu. Mataki-mataki mataki yayi kama da wannan:
- a farkon Afrilu, ana shuka tsaba a cikin kwalin cike da cakuda yashi (yana da kyau a rarraba su ko'ina cikin yankin a ko'ina);
- don ƙirƙirar tasirin greenhouse, saman akwatin an rufe shi da filastik;
- Amfanin gona ya zama dole ne a watsa shi kuma a yau da kullun.
Harbe yana bayyana da sauri kuma yana girma ba tare da wata matsala ba. Da zarar sun yi ƙarfi, ya kamata a dasa harbe matasa a cikin tukwane dabam.
Tsaba Reo
Ba mutane da yawa sun san cewa ganyen rheo zasu iya taimakawa tare da wasu cututtuka, kamar yadda suke da kaddarorin warkarwa. An san 'yan Mexico suna amfani da ganyen rheo don rage raunin huhu. Matsaloli daga ganyayyaki masu rauni na iya dakatar da zub da jini, kuma ana amfani da decoction don rikicewar hanji. Koyaya, ruwan 'ya'yan itace na wannan shuka ana ɗaukarsa mai dafi ne kuma yana iya haifar da mummunan rashin lafiyar a cikin nau'in cutar urticaria, redness ko kumburi. Dole ne a tuna cewa hanyoyin maganin gargajiya ma suna da contraindications, wanda ke nufin cewa ana buƙatar shawarar likita.
Rook Musa
Furen reo mai ban mamaki cikakke ne ga mai farawa wanda yake so ya gwada kansa a matsayin mai girbi. Tun da reo fure ne, kulawar gida ba ta da wahala, zaku iya gayyatar yaranku don haɓaka tarin nau'ikan daban-daban. Tare da kulawar da ta dace, fure mai kyau yana jin dadi sosai a gida, wanda ke nufin wannan kamfani yana wanzuwa ga nasara.
