Tips da kuma yadda za a yi girma cucumbers a kan windowsill a cikin wani Apartment a cikin hunturu? Yanayi na dasa shuki da kuma kula da seedlings a gida

Cin abinci sabo ne mai kyau ga lafiyar jiki. Duk da haka, ba kullum zai yiwu ba don zuwa ƙasar kuma shiga cikin gonar cucumbers a cikin greenhouse.

Maganar wannan matsalar ita ce - girma cucumbers a kan windowsill a cikin hunturu a cikin kansa Apartment! Wannan ba komai ba ne kamar yadda yake kallon kallon farko.

Yau za mu gaya maka yadda za a yi girma cucumbers a kan windowsill a cikin wani Apartment a cikin hunturu?

Zabin yanayi

Kafin ka yi girma cucumbers a gida a kan windowsill, kana buƙatar zaɓar tsaba mai kyau. Dole ne su cika ka'idodi guda biyu masu muhimmanci:

• rikodin kanta;
• gajeren lokaci.

To mafi yawan iri iri don girma cucumbers a gida a windowsill hada da haka:

• Natasha;
• Masha;
• Rodnichok;
• Mazai;
• Stella;
• Ɗan jaririn;
• Miracle a kan taga;
• An ant

Bidiyo mai amfani tare da tukwici akan zabar wani nau'i na dama da na sirri a girma wasu iri a kan windowsill:

Ana shirya don saukowa

Ba mummunan shirya tsaba kafin dasa shuki don namo na cucumbers a gida akan windowsill ba. Don yin wannan, za su iya sanya potassium permanganate a cikin wani rauni bayani (kodadde ruwan hoda), riƙe su a can na tsawon sa'o'i 3, sa'annan ka fita.

Ƙasa don seedlings za'a iya saya a shirye, kuma zaka iya yin shi kanka. Shop dole ne kasar gona ta bi ka'idojin da ake biyowa:

• Alamar aiki;
• Kyakkyawar iska ta iya zama;
• pH (acidity) na akalla 6.6;
• kyau absorbability;
• dauke da kayan da ake bukata don abubuwa masu kyau.

Don shiriyar kanka na kasar gona kana buƙatar ka ɗauki kashi biyu na biyar na ƙasar daga gadon lambun mafi kusa, kashi ɗaya cikin biyar na humus, daya daga cikin peat, wani ɓangare na kogin yashi. Dukkan kayan an hade shi kuma sun sami ƙasa mai kyau don seedlings. Zaka kuma iya ƙara taki zuwa gare shi. Alal misali, Agricola, Kemira, Azofoska.

Saukowa

Za a iya dasa itatuwan kwari a kakar wasa da kuma farkon shekara ta Janairu.

Don dasa shuki, sai dai don ƙasa, za ku buƙaci kwantena da fim na filastik, ko filastik filastik don rufe tsaba da aka shuka.

Yadda za a shuka kokwamba seedlings a kan windowsill:

1. Mun cika ikon da ƙasa, ya ba da cewa ƙasa bai isa gefen gilashin ko gilashin mimita ba ta 2-3. A kasan kofuna waɗanda akwai ƙananan rami.sabõda haka, ruwan ba zai damu ba domin ya guje wa shinge.
2. Yada tsaba. Zaka iya sanya wasu (2-4) a cikin 1 akwati, amma nisa tsakanin tsaba ya zama akalla 2 cm.
3. Muna rufe tsaba da ƙasa.
4. Ruwa da ƙasa tare da tsaba a hankali.
5. Domin samun sakamako na greenhouse, kana buƙatar rufe seedlings da polyethylene ko filastik ko gilashin gilashi.
6. Saukowa ya kamata sanya a wuri mai dumi a cikin gidan.

Yadda zaka shuka kokwamba seedlings a gida a kan taga?

Bayan bayyanar sabbin furanni, dole ne a cire kayan da ke rufe seedlings don saka seedlings a wuri mai haske a cikin ɗakin - taga sillinda akwai hasken rana.

Ana amfani da ruwa a kowace rana, ta amfani da ruwa mai dumi. Babban abu ba don zuba cucumbers. Sau da yawa a mako ya kamata ka feshi da seedlings tare da ruwa daga sama ta amfani da kwalba mai laushi.

Yaushe zuwa dashi kokwamba seedlings akan windowsill? Bayan seedlings suna da ganye na gaskiya guda biyu, zaka iya fara dashi. Tankin girma ya kamata ya sami babban nauyin akalla lita biyar.. Don ajiye kudi, ba za ka iya saya tukwane ba, amma kawai ka yanke kasan kwalban lita biyar a cikin ruwa. Kowane kwantena dole ne ya sami ramuka a ƙasa don rage ruwa mai yawa.

Dole ne a cika jita-jita da wannan ƙasa wadda aka yi amfani dashi lokacin da dasa shuki tsaba. Ya kamata a cire sprouts daga kofuna waɗanda tare da kasar gona kuma a cire su a cikin sabon akwati.

Shuka kula bayan transplanting

Girman shuke-shuke buƙatar tying da pinchingtun da girma a cikin nau'i na creepers. Zaka iya ɗaura tsirrai zuwa dogon sanda a kusa da ƙasa, ko zaka iya yin shi a wata hanya:

1. Don shimfiɗa ƙananan waya a kan tsire-tsire a tsawon kimanin mita daya - mita daya da rabi. Ya dogara ne akan iyakar iyakar tsire-tsire za ta isa. Matsakaicin iyakar yawanci ana nunawa akan jaka na tsaba.
2. Ɗauki tagulla na bakin ciki da kuma ƙulla wani ƙarshen waya.
3. Ɗaura kirtani zuwa ga shuka, a hankali ɗauke shi.
4. Ɗauki tsawa a sake da kuma ƙulla sauran ƙarshen waya.

Wannan haɗin yana samar da mafi aminci ga tsire-tsire kuma yana bada tallafi mafi kyau ga su.

Wannan babbar reshe (Liana) ta kasance a kan tushe, ta buƙatar tsunkule. Ana yin haka wannan lokacin lokacin da babban tushe ya kai cikakken girma. A wannan yanayin, an cire gefen harbe, sauran kuma suna janyewa a kan ovary, suna barin takarda guda ko biyu.

Da karin cucumbers zama, da karin suna bukatar haske, don haka tare da rashin hasken rana yana bukatar amfani da fitilu. Mafi mahimmanci, amma har ma yafi dacewa. Idan tsire-tsire basu da isasshen haske, to, watakila ja seedlings na cucumbers a kan windowsill.

Har ila yau, muhimmancin ma a cikin dakin zafi. Idan iska ta bushe saboda ƙonawa, dole ne ka yi amfani da masu girman kai, saka rigar rigar akan baturi. Wannan zai amfane mutanen da kansu, saboda iska mai zurfi yana da amfani ga lafiyar jiki.

Top dressing

Don ci gaban ci gaba da ci gaba da seedlings na bukatar taki. Top miya kokwamba seedlings a kan windowsill yawanci da za'ayi tare da urea. Ɗaya daga cikin tablespoon na urea da lita 5 na ruwa isa. Top dressing Ku ciyar da kwanaki 10-14 bayan kunnato, mako guda daga baya.

Sau ɗaya a cikin makonni biyu, da kuma bayan bayyanar 'ya'yan itatuwa da kuma sau da yawa, ana bada shawarar kawo 1 tsp na Agrolife a saman Layer na ƙasa. Zaka iya amfani da taki "Girman girma", tsarke daya a cikin ruwan lita 2 na ruwa. Kowace wata yana da amfani a zuba kwayar halitta a cikin tukwane.

Muhimmanci! Mai nuna alama game da buƙatar ƙãra yawan taki shine launin yellowed.

Noma zuwa samfurin karshe

Lokacin da 'ya'yan fari suka bayyana takin kasar gona akalla sau ɗaya a mako. Wannan za a iya yin shukar shuki, shayi. Watering wajibi ne a kowane 'yan kwanaki.

Ya kamata 'ya'yan itatuwa su tattara kowace ranasabõda haka, su canji ba su faruwa. Tare da kowace shuka da kulawa da kulawa da kyau, zaka iya samun daga 10 zuwa 20 cucumbers girma da hannunka.

Don tsabta, a ƙarshe mun ba da hoto na ciyawan ciyawa na cucumbers a kan windowsill:

Gwaran kokwamba, wanda kai da kanka yayi girma, ya zama mai haske, da kuma bayyanar tasirin kwayar kore a kan windowsill ya inganta halinka, musamman ma a lokacin sanyi, lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ba zata yi tunani ba.

Abubuwan amfani

Duba wasu taimako kokwamba seedlings articles:

• Yadda za a yi girma a kan baranda har ma a cikin ginshiki?
• Tips don girma a cikin wasu kwantena, musamman a cikin tukwane da ƙwayoyi.
• Gano kwanakin shuki dangane da yankin.
• Abin da cututtuka suna shafi seedlings?
• Duk abubuwan da ke asirin saukowa a fili.