Furanni suna da kamannin kamannin ruwan fure. Florists zabi daylily ba kawai saboda tsawon fure, amma kuma saboda unpretentiousness a cikin kulawa. Ko da waɗanda ba su sami isasshen gogewa a cikin floricyard ba suna iya ɗaukar halayen wannan fure. Ana amfani dashi da yawa cikin ƙirar ƙasa.
Sanarwar rana Stella de Oro
A shuka fara Bloom a tsakiyar lokacin rani. A cikin Rasha, ana amfani da sunansa na biyu - "Krasnodev". Wannan sanannen shuka ne sananne don ci gaba da ci gaba da fure. A iri ne matasan. Yana daga cikin dangin Asmodelov da Lileinikov subfamily.
Iri-iri na daylyly Stella de Oro
Fuskokin Stella de Oro na rana suna da fadi da tsayi. An taru a cikin babban tsari da wutar lantarki. A tsakiyar ta akwai doguwar falo tare da kyawawan fure. Launinsa na iya zama daban: daga rawaya zuwa burgundy. Tsayin tsintsin furanni shine cm 40. Daga kowane ɗayansu, daga fara zuwa biyu zuwa goma na iya kafa siffar. Girman dutsen shine yawanci 6 cm .. Saboda yawan ɗimbin furanni, a farkon kallo, suna iya ɗauka da ƙarfi. Tushen tsarin tsiro shine fewan tushen da suka yi kauri sosai.
Yana da mahimmanci a sani! Bayyanar daylily yana ba ku damar kula da ado a duk lokacin aiki: daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Shuka ba kawai kyakkyawa bace, amma kuma tana da ƙanshin mai daɗi.
A matasan daylily Hemerocallis Stella de Oro ne hunturu Hardy. Tsarin daji na iya haɓaka wuri guda shekaru.
Shuka shuka
Zabi wani yanki don dasa shuki cikin rana yakamata ya bi yanayin da ake ciki:
- Kasancewar hasken rana mai yawa. Idan ya cancanta, shuka zai iya tsayayya da shading na haske, amma zai yi muni.
- Yana da kyau a zabi wurin da ƙasa take da isasshen abinci.
- A kasar gona kada ta kasance ma bushe.
Bai kamata a ba da izinin danshi ba tunda tushen lalacewa yana yiwuwa. Lokaci don dasawa a lokacin girma na iya zama kowane: daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen Satumba. Da zaran hakan ta faru, da yawan lokacin da fure zai sami tushen tushe da ci gaba. A watan Satumba, kafin fara hunturu, daylily ba koyaushe yana da ƙarfin murmurewa sosai ba.
Tsarin shuka
Yi amfani da tsaba da aka sayi cikin shaguna na musamman. Don yin wannan, an daidaita su ta hanyar kasancewa cikin sanyi tsawon watanni biyu. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin kwantena, ana shayar dasu kuma an rufe su da tsare. A tsakanin makonni 2-3, suna da tushe kuma suka zama masu dacewa don dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa.
Dasa shuka a cikin ƙasa mara buɗe
Saukowa Stella de Oro a cikin ƙasa ta bude:
- Broughtasa ta musamman da aka shirya don daylily ana zuwa wurin saukowa a gaba. An yi shi daga peat, yashi kogin humus, an ɗauka a daidai sassan.
- An yi rami irin wannan girman wanda tushen zai iya haɗa shi a ciki da yardar rai. Ana shuka tsire-tsire a nesa na 40 cm daga juna.
- Nitrogen da phosphorus takin suna kara a ramin.
- Lokacin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa girman haɓakar bishiyar bata ƙasa da ƙasa mai zurfin 2 cm ba.
- Bayan dasa, shayar da shuka mai yalwa.
Tsakanin wata daya da rabi, furen zai ɗauki tushen kuma yayi girma. Wannan yana buƙatar farashi na yau da kullun. Duk lokacin da saman ya bushe, ana shayar da shuka.
Abin da ze tsiro daylily yayi kama
Yadda za a kula da Stella de Oro na rana
Kowace rana manoma sun san fasalin kulawar rana ba Stella de Oro. Tare da kiyaye ka'idojin da suka dace, zai yuwu a more kyawawan furanni na tsirrai shekaru da yawa.
Watse
Shrub yana buƙatar danshi mai yawa. Lokacin shayarwa, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa saman ƙasa baya bushewa. Bai kamata a yarda da yawan danshi ba. A wannan yanayin, akwai haɗarin bushewar fure. Dalilin shine juyawa daga tushen sa. Lokacin da fari ke faruwa, ana yawaita yawan ruwa.
Mahimmanci! Mulching bada shawarar. Yana taimaka riƙe danshi a cikin ƙasa.
Manyan miya
A farkon lokacin bazara, Stella d Oro daylily tana buƙatar suturar miya, ciki har da takin nitrogen da phosphorus. Lokacin da lokacin fure ya zo, shuka yana bukatar takin potash.
Mai jan tsami
A cikin aiwatar da ci gaba, akwai buƙatar datsa. A lokaci guda, tsufa, bushe da ganyayyaki an cire su. Don kula da kyawawan launuka, ana yin pruning ne.
Rana ta rana da rana a bakin rami
Hanyoyin kiwo
A aikace, ana amfani da hanyoyi masu zuwa don haifar da Stella daylily:
- amfani da tsaba;
- yanke;
- ta hanyar rarraba daji.
Amfani da tsaba zai yiwu ne kawai idan an saya su a cikin shagon musamman. Ba a amfani da iri yayin yaduwar nau'ikan matasan. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ƙwayoyin matasan suna da kaddarorin da ake so kawai a ƙarni na farko. Tsire-tsire masu yaduwa ta wannan hanyar ba za su sake samun halayen iyayen ba. An samo tsaba da aka saya ta hanya ta musamman kuma suna da tabbacin karɓar shuka daidai da halayen da aka bayyana a bayanin.
An san cewa a wuri guda shuka zai iya girma na shekaru goma ko ya fi tsayi. A wannan lokacin, Tushen sa yayi kyau. Idan an haƙa su kuma an rarraba su zuwa sassa da yawa, to kowane za a iya dasa daban. Ana amfani da tsire-tsire na shekaru biyar don wannan dalili.
Don yin wannan, tono mahaifin shuka kuma ku wanke tushen tushen sosai. An rarraba rhizome zuwa sassa da hannu. Dole ne a watsar da marassa lafiya ko lalatattun sassan, da lafiyayyun sassan da ake amfani dasu don dasa shuki.
Delenki suna bushe, yayin da rage garen kore na daylily. Sannan ana dasa su. Idan aka yi rarrabuwa a kaka, an tattara guda daga cikin tushen a cikin duhu, wuri mai bushe har sai an dasa shuki a ciki har a dasa ƙasa.
Don shiri na yanke, yi amfani da ƙananan sashin rosette na ganye tare da gemu mai tsawon cm 4. Dole ne a taƙaita ganye a kashi na uku. An dasa yankan a cikin ƙasa, ɗan inuwa kaɗan kuma yana ba da spraying na yau da kullun. Lokacin da Tushen ya fara girma, an yi shuka mai yawa kuma na yau da kullun.
Girma a rana cikin tukunya
Juyawa
Idan ya cancanta, shuka da ya daɗe yayi girma wuri guda za'a iya dasa shi. Don yin wannan, sun tono shi da dunƙulewar ƙasa kuma suka watsa shi cikin wani rami mafi girma da aka shirya a gaba.
Lokacin da tushen mahaifar ya kasu kashi biyu, za'a iya rarrabasu sassan ciki. A lokaci guda, ana bada shawara ga yayyafa incisions da gawayi don lalata.
Cutar da kwari
Daylily Stella de Oro na iya zama mai iya kamuwa da cutar kwari. Babban haɗari a gare shi shine:
- A Bean Bears da Nematodes;
- slugs da katantanwa;
- ticks;
- thrips da aphids.
Don samun nasarar sarrafa kwari, yana da mahimmanci don gano mahaɗin su da wuri-wuri. Don yin wannan, yi binciken yau da kullun na rana. Idan an gano kwari, feshi tare da magunguna na musamman. Idan matakan da aka ɗauka basu haifar da magani ba, an dasa tsiron sai ya lalace.
Saukowa tare hanya
Lokacin tashi
Budan itacen ya ƙunshi petals shida. An yi kwano na fure kamar lily. Godiya ga tsarinta mai yawa, ganyen Oro sun ba da kyakkyawan fure mai fure. Kowane mutum budurwa blooms ba fiye da a rana. Lokacin da furanninsa suka wuce, sabon fure fure. Wannan yana faruwa a duk lokacin girma.
Shirye-shiryen hunturu
Itace Stella tana da tsananin zafin hunturu. Don canja wurin hunturu ba tare da asara ba, ba a buƙatar amfani da mafaka ta wucin gadi. Idan kun ɗauki ƙarin matakan, zaku iya ajiye jan aikin.
Don hunturu, ana bada shawara don yanke duk ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire. Aboveasa sama da tushe an rufe shi da ciyawa mai kauri tsawon cm 30. Ana amfani da peat na ƙasa don wannan dalili.
Stella daylily gadon filawa
Yi amfani da zane mai faɗi
Rana ta Daylily Stella de Oro ana amfani da ita sau da yawa don magance matsaloli da yawa a cikin zane-zane mai faɗi:
- dwarf rawaya furanni ana amfani da shi don farkon fage;
- saboda gaskiyar cewa suna farawa da wuri, ana amfani da irin wannan tsire-tsire a cikin shimfidar wurare don tsara gefunan hanyoyi ko gadaje na fure;
- kusa da kandami, tsiri na daylily na iya jaddada iyakokin ta;
- rawaya shuki yana da kyau a cikin yanayin gidajen lambun.
Ana amfani da Daylily ba kawai a matsayin ɓangare na abubuwan da aka tsara ba, har ma a matsayin shuka ɗaya a kan ciyawar kore.
Daylily Stella de Oro na fure a duk lokacin girma. Ba ya buƙatar takamaiman kulawa kuma yana da ikon yin girma a wuri guda tsawon shekaru.
