Hydrangea Bouquet Rose (Bouquet Rose) mai ganye-girma

Hydrangea a cikin makircin gidaje da ɗakunan gida ana iya samun sau da yawa ana samun su a ƙarni kafin ƙarshe. A halin yanzu, wannan shuka da ba'a manta da ita ba sannu-sannu tana samun ƙarin shahara. Kuma wannan haƙiƙa barata ce: ɗan itacen shish na fure na iya zama babban kayan ado na kowane lambu. Bugu da kari, godiya ga aikin gajiya na masu shayarwa na zamani, an ninka nau'ikan nau'ikan launuka iri daban-daban da girma dabam.

Hydrangea Bouquet Rose (Bouquet Rose) mai tsalle-tsalle: bayyanar da tarihin asalin

Manyan hydrangea sun watsu cikin Turai daga Faransa, wanda kuma aka shigo da shi sama da ƙarni biyu da suka gabata daga China. An ba da ɗan itacen da ba a san shi ba tare da ƙwallan furanni masu launuka masu launuka daban-daban don girmamawa ga 'yar'uwar yariman Yariman Nassau-Siegen, kyakkyawar Hydrangea.

Ana samun Hydrangea Bouquet Rose a cikin tabarau daban-daban.

Ofaya daga cikin nau'ikan hotunan manyan hotuna na hydrangea shine Hydrangea Bouquet Rose. Itace tsintsiya madaidaiciya mai kama da ƙwallo a cikin kamanni, tare da tsayi da girmansa game da 1-1.3 m (a cikin yanayin girma shuka a cikin kwantena, ana rage girman girman, adadin yana kusan 0.5-0.6 m). Ganyen Hydrangea suna da girma, akasin haka, ya wuce, ba'a wuce shi ba. A saman sama da ganye ne m kore, dan kadan roughened, m ne mafi karammiski.

Launi ya yi kyau sosai, an tattara shi cikin sifofin maras nauyi tare da diamita na kusan 25-30 cm, fure mai launuka daga fari zuwa launuka daban-daban, daga ruwan hoda zuwa Lilac kuma daga shuɗi mai launin shuɗi zuwa shunayya. Launi ya dogara da acidity na ƙasa wanda shuka ke tsiro: hydrangea Bouquet Rose (hydrangea Early Rose) yana samun shuɗaye masu launin shuɗi tare da ƙara yawan acidity saboda ƙarfin tara aluminium da samar da ƙwayoyin sunadarai tare da shi, kuma lilac da inuwa beige sune sakamakon haɗuwa da ƙasan alkaline.

Yin amfani da alum a cikin ruwa yana sanya ya yiwu a sami launuka daban-daban na furanni akan bishiya ɗaya

Don manufar canza launin furanni na shuka, ana iya amfani da peat, wanda ko dai ana amfani dashi ga ƙasa kuma ana amfani dashi azaman ciyawa, ko narkar da ruwa da kuma sakamakon da ake amfani dashi don ban ruwa.

Hakanan, wasu yan lambu suna amfani da dyes na musamman waɗanda aka sayar a shagunan fure. Kuma wasu daga cikinsu suna amfani da kusoshi mai kauri, waɗanda aka gabatar da su cikin ƙasa a tushen tsiro.

Hydrangea Blooming Bouquet Rose

Manyan fure-fure mai ruwan Hydrangea sun tashi fure masu launuka masu launuka masu tsayi da tsayi (matsakaita lokacin shigan daji yana daga Yuni zuwa Satumba). An dasa ciyayi gaba daya tare da manyan kwallaye masu launuka masu launuka masu ban sha'awa, don haka ba abin mamaki bane cewa yawancin yan lambu da suka girma hydrangeas a cikin makircinsu da gaskiya suna ɗaukar shi girman kansu. Inflorescences yana bayyana a ƙarshen harbe shekaru da yawa bayan dasa.

Don hydrangea, ya fi kyau zaɓi yanki mai ɗan inuwa.

Ka'idojin Canza Babbar Hanya

• wurin. Don dasa shuki wardi, hydrangeas, wuri mai daɗin girgiza ya fi kyau. Hakanan zaka iya dasa shuki a cikin inuwa da kuma ƙarin wuraren buɗewa, amma wurare masu dumin yawa inda za a fallasa shuka don tsawaitawa ga hasken rana kai tsaye, har yanzu yana da kyau a guji;
• ƙasa. Kyawawan hydrangea Bouquet na Roses, kamar yadda suke kira shi kawai, ya fi son ƙasa mai gina jiki tare da amsawar acidic ko ɗan ɗan ɗabi'ar acidic. Mafi mahimmancin yanayin ƙasa shine kyakkyawan malalewa. Tare da wuce haddi na nitrogen a cikin ƙasa, shuka zai sami lignification, kuma daji zai yi tsiwirwirin mummunar. Kuma a cikin ƙasa mai taushi, ciyawar ba zata yi girma ba ko kaɗan;
• lokacin ƙarshe. Zai yuwu ku dasa shuki matasa a cikin ƙasa a cikin bazara kawai lokacin da ɗumi ɗumi da dumama ƙasa ke faruwa yadda yakamata, tunda matsanancin matsanancin ƙuruciya na iya lalata tsarin matattarar matasa;
• juyawa. Don dasawa da shuka, an shirya ramuka daidai gwargwadon tsarin tushen sa, tunda tushen ya kamata a sami yardar kaina. Sannan, yakamata a gabatar da wani yanki na magudanar ruwa a cikin ramin, wanda hakan zai hana kwararar danshi a cikin tushen saiti. Idan an shuka tsire-tsire da yawa a lokaci daya, to, nisa tsakanin su kada ta kasance 1 m.

Lambar Yarinya (Lambar Addinin) - bayanin da halaye iri-iri

Manyan fure na fure hydrangea masu tsayi da tsayi

Lokacin dasa shuki seedlings, kar a yi zurfin zurfi a cikin ƙasa tushen wuyan shuka.

Hanyoyin kiwo

• Yankan. Yankunan da aka sare a cikin kaka suna kafe a cikin ɗaki a cikin ƙasa da aka shirya musamman a cikin hunturu, kuma a cikin bazara, lokacin da dumi, ana dasa su a cikin ƙasa bude.
• Maimaitawa. An samo su ta hanyar bushewa harbe kusa da mahaifiyar shuka (saman shoot ɗin ya kamata ya kasance sama da ƙasa). Don tabbatar da babbar tushe, tsakiyar harba, wanda zai kasance a ƙarƙashin ƙasan ƙasa, ya narke kuma ana bi da shi da tushe, wannan zai hanzarta aiwatar da tushen tushe. Sai bayan samuwar tsarin tushen ingantacce ne za'a iya raba ƙananan tsire-tsire kuma a watsa su zuwa wuri mai haɓaka.
• Girma daga tsaba. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin tukwane, samar da su da dumi da kuma lokacin shayarwa, idan ya cancanta, nutse da shuka. Sai kawai a shekara ta uku, ana iya dasa shuki a cikin bude ƙasa.

Hydrangea Coquin Rose: dasa da kulawa

A cikin kulawa, ya kamata ku bi dokoki masu sauƙi.

• Watse. Hydrangea yana son yawan ruwa, amma a lokacin furanni ya kamata a rage shi, ya guji tsayayyar ruwa a cikin tushen tsiro. Tabbatacce ne kuma wanda ba a ke so ruwa ya hau kan inflorescences, wannan na iya haifar da aibobi a kansu.
• Taki. Ciyar da hydrangeas yana da mahimmanci don tsawan lokacin fure. Zai fi kyau ciyar da shuka da taimakon ma'adinai na ma'adinai, kuma ya kamata a zaɓi abun da ke ciki daidai da halayen iri-iri (alal misali, ga tsire-tsire masu shuɗi da shuɗi masu fure, ya kamata potassium yalwar a cikin takin, amma phosphorus ya kamata ƙasa). Yana da mahimmanci don aiwatar da takin a farkon bazara, lokacin da shuka yake ta girma sosai, sannan a farkon lokacin bazara, lokacin da aka kafa buds, kuma a ƙarshen bazara, lokacin da ake dage farawa da furanni don fure na gaba.
• Kula a lokacin furanni. Bayanin asalin mulkin hydrangea yayin fure yana da isasshen ruwa da isasshen ruwa, amma ba za a ƙlele ƙurar ruwa ba.
• Kula a hutawa. Don hydrangea, girma a cikin gida, a cikin hunturu kuna buƙatar samar da lokacin hutawa. A saboda wannan, zazzabi a cikin dakin kada ta kasance sama da 7-8 ° C (farfajiyar tayi kyau), ana shayar da ruwa lokaci-lokaci kuma ba yayi yawa. A ƙarshen hunturu, lokacin da aka kunna kodan, an canza hydrangea zuwa ɗakin dumi.
• Ana shirya hydrangea don hunturu. Hydrangea Bouquet Rose ba ta da wuya. Dankin zai iya jurewa ba tsawon lokacin sanyi ba har zuwa 15-18 ° C, in ba haka ba akwai haɗarin rasa shi. Sabili da haka, idan shuka ba ya buƙatar ƙarin mafaka yayin lokacin sanyi a cikin canjin yanayin zafi, to, yana da kyau a rufe hydrangea tare da mafi tsauraran yanayi tare da tsawan yanayin zafi. Don yin wannan, kafin farkon yanayin sanyi, an fara daji daji, yana ƙara ƙasa a gindi. Ana tsayar da harbe na shuka a ƙasa (wasu yan lambu suna amfani da kwalaye na katako na yau da kullun don waɗannan dalilai, suna wucewa rassan ta hanyar su), kuma a saman suna amfani da kayan rufewa (polyethylene, lutrasil), wanda aka gyara sosai don gujewa buɗewa a ƙarƙashin iska mai ƙarfi.

Hydrangea yayi girma cikin kwantena a gida

Hydrangea shine fure mai fure mai launi, wanda, godiya ga tsawon furanni, na iya zama adon kowane lambu ko shafi. Dankin ya fi son inuwa da ƙasa tare da amsawar acid, kuma wane launi inflorescences zai dogara da matakin acidity. A jure sanyi na daban-daban iri iri ne dan kadan daban-daban, amma idan winters ba su bambanta a cikin tsananin sanyi, to, yana da wuya a yi ba tare da ƙarin tsari na rassan domin hunturu. Hydrangea shine ɗan itacen da ba a fassara shi ba don kulawa, wanda aƙalla mafi ƙarancin kuɗin aiki zai ba da lada mai yawa.