Hydrangea Diamantino shine ainihin chameleon shuka. Furen fure yana da kyawawan ra'ayi da kaddarorin musamman. Botanists da kuma lambu ba da kulawa ta musamman don kula da panicle. Kuna iya samun cikakkun bayanai game da dukkan sifofin ta hanyar karanta labarin.
Hydrangea na wannan ƙungiya ita ce mafi girma a cikin wakilan nau'ikanta. Yana da inflorescences lush, wanda zai iya kaiwa 20 cm tsayi, kuma da launuka daban-daban. Inflorescences na hydrangea Diamantino suna da siffar elongated, wani lokacin saboda ganye mai yawa da kuma rassan daji ba sa ganuwa.
Hydrangea Diamantino da fure
Bayanin hydrangea Diamantino ya bayyana karamin fasali: 'yan lambu da suka kware za su iya canza launinta ta hanyar tsara abin da ke ciki. Idan aka dasa Diamantino a cikin dan karamin alkaline, to, zai iya samar da karin tabarau mai ruwan hoda, kuma idan ya kasance acidic, to inflorescences zai zama shuɗi.
Ban sha'awa! Fitowar hydrangea Diamantino koyaushe yana sha'awar girmanta, masu yin fure suna amfani da fure sau da yawa a cikin abubuwan halitta.
Wasu ma suna dasa fure a cikin ƙasa mai wadatar alkaline. Duk da cewa hydrangea baya jure wannan nau'in ƙasa, a sakamakon haka, ana samun inflorescences na furanni mai launin shuɗi mai saurin kyan gani. Koyaya, don shuka don jin dadi a cikin irin wannan yanayi, tana buƙatar kulawa mai kyau.
Hydrangea Diamantino ruwan hoda
Dole ne a watsa ruwa da aka sayi hydrangea a cikin bude ƙasa. Yi wannan bisa ga wasu ƙa'idodi.
Abin da kuke buƙata don saukowa
Don kyakkyawan fure, ya zama dole don shirya ƙasa kafin dasawa. 'Yan lambu suna yin wannan daga lokacin narkewa zuwa bayyanar buds. A wannan lokacin, kayan shuka wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba na shuka.
Danshi shine yakamata a dasa bishiyar hydrangea Diamantino a cikin ciyawar bude a bada shawarar a lokacin bazara ko kaka. Wannan rarrabuwa ya dogara da yanayin yankin. Idan sanyi ne kuma baya bayar da gudummawa ga ci gaban mai kyau na shuka, ya fi kyau shuka hydrangea a cikin ƙasa a cikin bazara. Wannan ya zama dole domin daji ya samu karbuwa a cikin sabon yanayin.
Zabi mafi kyawun wuri
Ra'ayin hydrangea Diamantino yana matukar son rana da tsaka tsaki. Sabili da haka, kafin dasawa, kuna buƙatar neman wurin da wannan shuka zai ji dadi kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Yadda ake canza hydrangea
Kada ku dasa iri iri da aka nuna a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, saboda tushen itaciyar tana ɗaukar dukkan ruwa da abubuwan abinci daga ƙasa, waɗanda ke cutar da hydrangeas. Wani mahimmin yanayi shine dasa shuki a cikin bushes inda hasken rana kai tsaye bai faɗi ba. M rana take kaiwa zuwa bushewa da ƙasa. A sakamakon irin wannan shuka, shuka ta fara girma sosai fiye da yadda aka saba.
Mataki-mataki ƙasa saukowa
Babu wani abu mai rikitarwa a cikin dasa wannan iri-iri. Amma har yanzu yana da mahimmanci a bi wasu ƙa'idodi:
- Don yin shuka yadda yakamata, kuna buƙatar tono rami wanda yake auna cm 30x40x30. Waɗannan sune sigogi na kusan.
- Dole ne a hade ƙasa da wasu abubuwa don mafi kyawun ci gaban shuka: peat, ƙasa turf, takin gargajiya da ma'adinai, yashi.
- Lokacin dasa, Tushen yana gajarta, wanda ke taimakawa mafi kyawun abubuwan gina jiki daga ƙasa.
- Domin daji ya fara girma da wuri-wuri, ba bu mai kyau ba zurfafa tushen wuya sama da 2-3 cm.
- Bayan dasawa, kuna buƙatar tsayar da ƙasa a hankali, wanda zai taimaka don guje wa bushewa daga asalin sa. Hakanan, ƙasa dole ne a mulched - kwakwalwan kwamfuta, peat da peat an zuba su a kusa da shuka da aka dasa, tare da ƙaramin aƙalla 7 cm.
Mahimmanci! Idan kuna buƙatar dasa shuki da yawa, to, yana da daraja la'akari da cewa shuka mai girma ya kai kusan mita a faɗi.
Akwai manyan hanyoyin biyu na yaduwa: itace da tsaba. Kowannensu yana da ka'idodi na kansa, lura da abin da zaku iya samun fure mai kyau da lafiya.
Farfagandar ta yanke
Wannan hanyar ita ce mafi yawan gama gari. Yana ba ku damar haifar zuriya wanda ke kiyaye duk halayen uwa.
Don shirya don yaduwa ta hanyar yankan, ya zama dole don yanke su daidai. Wajibi ne a bi wasu shawarwari:
- yakamata akwai kodan da yawa a hannun, kuna buƙatar yanke 2 cm a ƙarƙashin koda. Idan harbin ya yi yawa, ana yin yanka 5 cm sama da koda; idan ƙarami ne, yankewar ba ta yi ba;
- Yana da kyau a yanke duk ganyen da ke ƙasa, a saman kuna buƙatar barin ganyen 1-2.
Bayan hanya, don mafi kyawun ci gaba, an yanke ɓarnar a cikin ruwa kuma a bi da shi tare da haɓaka mai haɓaka. Ana sanya lingsyan itace a cikin kwantena a cikin wani wuri mai sanyi, tare da kiyaye kullun zafi. Sprouted cuttings za a iya dasa a cikin ƙasa bayan shekara guda, zai fi dacewa a watan Agusta.
Noma
Don haɓaka hydrangea daga tsaba, dole ne a shuka su don seedlings a watan Fabrairu. Don ingantacciyar ƙwayar tsaba, ana bada shawara don amfani da cakuda mai yalwar abinci da ganye, ciyawar peat da yashi.
Siffofin yaduwa na hydrangea
Bayan wannan, amfanin gona dole ne a rufe shi da bakin ciki na ƙasa, har ma da laushi kuma an rufe shi da fim. Koyaya, yawancin lambu suna cewa wannan hanyar shuka ba ta da tasiri. Sakamakon wannan, tsiron ya fito ba tare da wata ma'amala ba, duk kayan da shuka ta mallaka da farko sun lalace. Hakanan, ana iya ganin sakamakon farko bayan shekaru huɗu.
Hydrangea Care Diamantino
Kiyaye ka'idodin kula da shuka, zaku iya sha'awar dazuciyarta na dogon lokaci. Yana da mahimmanci ruwa da ciyar da shi cikin lokaci, kazalika da yin la’akari da wasu fasalulluka a lokuta daban-daban na haɓaka.
Yanayin Watering
Panicle hydrangea yana matukar son danshi. Saboda haka, don kula da yawan fure, yakamata a shayar da ƙasa. Albarka na ƙasa maraba, wanda zai taimaka kasancewa cikin danshi na dogon lokaci. Babu dokoki a cikin shayarwa, tun da wannan shuka na iya yin natsuwa ko da a cikin yankunan marshy. A lokacin rani, yana da kyau a shayar da hydrangea kullun ko kowace rana.
Manyan miya
Hakanan, kamar yadda aka yi da ruwa, tsoratar da hydrangeas don haɓaka al'ada da fure sune mahimmanci saman miya. Idan babu ciyarwa na yau da kullun, to, itaciyar ta daina girma, fure yakan tsaya.
Kula! Don ciyarwa, zaku iya amfani da tincture na mullein, wanda yake kyawawa don shayar da shuka sau 2-3 a wata. Irin wannan takin yana taimakawa tsiro ganye.
Don kyakkyawan furanni na hydrangea Diamantino kuna buƙatar takin kasar gona tare da abubuwan ma'adinai waɗanda aka tsara musamman don '' yan uwan kore ''. Da takin mai magani yana buƙatar amfani da ƙasa ga kowane kwana goma, yana da kyau a yi amfani da ma'adanai mai narkewa na ruwa wanda za'a shafa ga ƙasa tare da ban ruwa. Matsakaici tsakanin riguna kada ta kasance fiye da makonni biyu, tunda a wannan yanayin furen ba yayi girma da kyau kuma yana ba da fure mai fure.
Siffofin kulawa a lokacin furanni
A lokacin furanni, yana da matukar muhimmanci a datsa furanni. Wannan zai taimaka wajen samar da kyakkyawan kyan gani da furanni masu launuka. Dole ne a aiwatar da wannan hanyar daidai da duk ƙa'idodi, kamar yadda rashin kula da daji zai iya haifar da ƙarancin furanni.
- An fara dasa shuki a cikin bishiyoyi, rabu da rassan karkatacciya.
- Bayan yanke duk harbe na bara don 3-4 buds.
Siffofin kulawa a lokacin furanni
Waɗannan sune ka'idodi na asali don yankan bushes waɗanda suka fara fure. Bayan ɗan lokaci, bayan shuka ya ba da rassa 6-8, ana iya yanke shi a ƙasa. Irin waɗannan ayyuka wajibi ne don shuka ya iya samar da ƙaƙƙarfan harbewa. Koyaya, wannan zai faru idan an kafa tsarin tushen ƙarfi.
Siffofin kulawa a hutawa
Yayin hutawa, yakamata a shayar da hydrangea Diamantino tare da wadata takin. Hakanan kuna buƙatar yin kayan miya-sama a matakai da yawa:
- na farko - a watan Yuni, don samuwar yalwar buds;
- na biyu - a lokacin rani, a lokacin kaka, ya zama dole don karin fure;
- na uku - a cikin kaka, kafin lokacin hutawa. Manyan riguna sun hada da superphosphate da potassium sulfate.
Kula!A cikin lokacin ƙazanta, a cikin kaka, yawanci ana amfani da panicle hydrangea zuwa sabon wuri kuma an shirya don hunturu. Ana bada shawarar Hydrangea don dasawa a cikin Satumba, wanda aka haɗa rassan daji, wanda ke sauƙaƙe aikin.
Shirye-shiryen hunturu
Kafin isowar hunturu, dole ne a shirya hydrangea da tsoro don tsananin sanyi. Wannan tsiro zai iya rayuwa sauƙin sanyi lokacin sanyi, amma yana da kyau a samar da tsirrai matasa da “kariya”.
Kodayake hydrawas na manya suna tsayayya da sanyi, lokacin hunturu a cikin matsuguni, sun fara yin sama da da yawa a da. Don shirya don hunturu, ƙasa an kewaye hydrawas an rufe shi da peat da humus, an yanke rassan zuwa 5 buds. Hakanan yana da kyau a ɗaure rassan a cikin ɗayan kuɗin ɗaya, amma wannan ya fi kyau kada a yi a cikin matasa tsire-tsire, kamar yadda zasu iya karya. An rufe rassan da aka haɗa tare da fim ko burlap, yafa masa sawdust ko ganye mai bushe a saman.
Batirin hydrangea Diamantino fure ne mai kyawu mai kyawu kuma mai kyawu, mafi kyawun lambu, furen fulawa da kuma kirkirar mutane. Ba a banza ba ne cewa panicle yana kasancewa a cikin hotuna masu yawa ko zane mai kyau.