Howea itace dabino na asalin Australia. Ya kasance tare da dangin areca. A cikin daji, ya kai mita 15 a tsayi, fure a ƙarshen kaka ko farkon hunturu. Tsarin girma na shuka yayi jinkirin. Babu fiye da sababbin sababbin ganye guda biyu da suka bayyana a cikin shekara guda. Haɓakawa yana faruwa ta hanyar ƙara tsayin kwandon.
Don ƙayatarwa da kyau, ana iya dasa harbe da yawa a cikin tukunya ɗaya. Shahararrun nau'ikan da suka saba da yanayin ɗakin sune Howe Forster da Belmore. Tare da kulawa da ta dace, suna ninka har zuwa mita 3.
Wurin haifuwa na dabino shi ne Tsibirin Lord Howe, wanda ke cikin Tekun Pasifik. A can ya girma a yankin gabar teku da kankara.
Bayanin
Shahararren fasalin shuka shine mai santsi da tsirrai da ganyayyaki kore mai haske. Crohn yana da yawa, amma kuma a lokaci guda yayi bayyananne. An rufe akwatin gangar jikin zobba na ƙyalli. Sinananan sinuses a lokacin furanni suna cike da buds, amma wannan yakan faru ne kawai a cikin yanayin halitta.
Itace dabino ba shi da ma'anar yanayi kuma yana daidaita rayuwa ta cikin gidan kore.
Girma har zuwa mita da yawa, yana jan hankalin mutum tare da kyakkyawar bayyanar. Ko da ingancin iska ba ya tsoma baki tare da haɓakawa - shuka ba zai lalace ta kasance tare da kayan ɗakin kayan wuta da masu ɗumi radiators na kusa ba.
Dabbobi
Mafi mashahuri iri a tsakanin lambu:
- Howe Belmore. Arched ganye har zuwa mita 4 tare da jijiya sarari bayyananne. Petiole mai yawa ne, tsawonsa ya kai 40 santimita. A ƙasa da akwati ya fi girma.
- Howe Forster. Ganyen suna pinnate, tsayin su ya kai m 3. A kan ƙananan ganyayyaki, ɗigon baki a bainan a bayyane suke bayyane. Petiole ya kai mita ɗaya da rabi. Jirgin yana da lebur, ba tare da tsawa zuwa gindi.
Kulawa
Dankin ba shi da ma'ana sosai - kulawar gida mai sauki ce kuma mai araha har ma ga masu fara lambu. Don haɓakawarsa mai jituwa, ana buƙatar bin ka'idodi don wurin a cikin ɗakin, shayarwa, taki, da kuma matsayin haske. 
Belmore
Wuri
Howea yana jin daɗin mafi kyau a cikin ɗakin mai haske a gefen kudu. Ingancin iska ba shi da wani tasiri a cikin dabino - zai yi girma da haɓaka ko da kusa da wuraren zafi. Yana rinjayar karbuwa ga sultry da bushe wurare masu zafi.
Haske
Howea na iya kasancewa a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye. An yarda da girgiza kadan. A lokacin rani ya fi kyau rufe shuka tare da labulen tulle. Idan itacen dabino ya tsaya a inuwa na dogon lokaci ko an samo shi kwanan nan - dole ne ya saba da haske a hankali don hana zafin rana.
Zazzabi
Duk cikin duk yanayi, zazzabi mai ɗakin da ba ya wuce + 18 digiri Celsius yana da kyawawa. A cikin hunturu, + 16 ° yayi kyau sosai ga Belmore, kuma + 10 ° for Forster. Idan gidan yana da yanayin zafi, kuna buƙatar fesa shuka a kai a kai.
Haushi
Duk da gaskiyar cewa yanayin rayuwa mai zafi yana dacewa da dabino zuwa ƙarancin zafi, yawan shan ruwa ba zai cutar dashi ba.
Feshi yana da kyau a yi kowace rana - safe da maraice.
Idan shuka yana waje, ana iya aiwatar da hanyar ta hanyar tiyo tare da bututun ruwa don feshi. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa dole ne a kiyaye ƙasa daga ruwa.
Watse
A cikin bazara da bazara, ya kamata a yi ruwa sau da yawa kuma a yalwace. A cikin kaka da hunturu, an rage ƙarfi.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa ƙasa ba rigar mama - wannan yana haifar da jujjuya tsarin tushen sa. Tabbatacciyar alamar wannan matsala ita ce alamomin launin ruwan kasa na ganye. Koyaya, ƙasa bai kamata ta bushe ba.
Manyan miya
Cakuda da aka tsara don dabino sun dace da shuka. Idan shekarun suka wuce shekaru 10, kuna buƙatar siyan takin zamani wanda aka wadatar da sinadarin magnesium da potassium. Ana aiwatar da riguna masu sutura a cikin dukkan yanayi, sau ɗaya kowace kwanaki 30. A lokacin zafi - sau biyu. 
Mai Forster
Juyawa
Don juyawa, ana buƙatar tukunya wanda ya wuce girman da ya gabata ta 5 cm.
Lokaci mafi dacewa shine bazara, kaka da farkon makonni kafin hunturu.
Kwanaki 10 kafin farawa, ya kamata ka daina shayarwa, amma ka ci gaba da feshin dabino. Soilasa ta bushe. Dole ne a tura shuka don zuwa tukunya mai sabon tare da ƙasa don kada a lalata tsarin tushen.
Ana yin jujjuyawar kowane shekara 3. Idan itacen dabino ya girma a cikin baho, zaku iya maye gurbin saman.
Mai jan tsami
Sau ɗaya a mako, dole ne a goge ganyen tare da soso cikin ruwa. Hakanan ana buƙatar datsa bushewar kullun da kayan ganyayyaki masu fashe. Yana da mahimmanci a aiwatar da wannan aikin tare da taka tsantsan - filin girma yana kan saman ɓangaren gangar jikin, kuma ingantaccen girki na iya lalata itacen dabino saboda lalacewa.
Kiwo
A cikin yanayin, ana aiwatar da haihuwa ta hanyar tsaba, amma tunda yanayin gida da wuya ƙarancin dabino ya yi fure, hanyar rarrabawa ya fi yawa a tsakanin lambu.
Lokacin dasawa daga wani daji, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar harbe-harbe da yawa kuma shirya su a cikin ƙasa. Idan ka lura da yanayin kulawa, to, dabbobin da aka dasa dabino ba da daɗewa ba za su sami tushen tushe kuma su fara haɓaka kamar tsire-tsire masu 'yanci.
Cututtuka, kwari
Shuka ba ta da rigakafi daga kwari kuma sau da yawa tana fama da sikeli da kwari. Zaka iya kare dabino daga garesu ta hanyar shafe tsintsiya tare da maganin ruwa da sabulu. Idan wannan ma'aunin bai taimaka ba, ya kamata a yi amfani da wakilan sinadarai (Fitoverm, Aktara, Confidor, Actellik).
Hakanan Howea yana da alaƙa da ruwan hoda da kuma tushen lalacewa. Don magance shi, kuna buƙatar amfani da fungicide.
Mista Dachnik ya ba da shawarar: Howea tushe ne na fata
An yi imani da cewa dabino na Howe yana kula da yanayin jituwa da alheri a cikin gidan. An ba da shawarar kiyaye mutane waɗanda yawanci baƙin ciki. Dankin yana ba masu damar fashewar ƙarfi da kishin ƙasa, sannan kuma suna ba da gudummawa ga aiki da kyautatawa jama'a.
Howea itacen dabino ne, wanda duk da kyawunta baya buƙatar kulawa da yawa lokacin barin. Tana da cikakkiyar tushe a cikin gidan tana faranta masa rai da kyan gani.
