Nerter - wani fure ne daga dangin Marenov, wanda aka sanya shi azaman kayan ƙasa. Gida na - Yankuna masu zafi da ƙasa mai nisa na New Zealand, Kudancin Amurka, Ostiraliya.
Bayanin
Itace tana da tushe mai bakin ciki, tana kaiwa tsayin kusan 2 cm, ta shimfiɗa ƙasa, tana haifar da "magana". Ganyayyaki su ne ƙanana da zagaye, wani lokacin elongated, located gaban. Flowersanan furanni masu launin shuɗi-fari ko launin shuɗi mai haske. 'Ya'yan itãcen yayi kama da Peas, suna da ja, launin ruwan kasa da launuka mai ruwan shuɗi.
Ra'ayoyin Cikin Gida
Akwai shahararrun nau'ikan netter daki:
| Dubawa | Bayanin |
| Matsi | Yankunan rarraba - Kudancin Amurka. Tana da 'ya'yan itace orange a zagaye. Yana yada lushly kuma yana samar da matattaka mai kama da Lawn. |
| Nertera Balfour | A low shuka tare da taso kore ganye. Jirgin yana da tsayi, ya kai 20-25 cm a tsayi. Flowersananan furanni a cikin siffar taurari. Orange 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin hanyar saukad da. |
| Mix Nertera Grandensis Mix | Plantarancin perennial mai girma tare da kara ciyawa. Ganyayyaki suna ƙanana, suna da nau'i mai zagaye, har tsawon mm 7 mm. Furanni masu launin shuɗi-kore, furannin ruwan lemo ne. |
| Mayarwa | A kan furanni da ganye akwai ƙananan cilia. Furen yana kore, yana da sikirin lanceolate. Furanni ƙananan, farin-kore. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari zagaye, launi ne orange. |
| Nerter Cunningham | Kara ne kore da ciyawa. Siffar 'ya'yan itace zagaye ja ce. |
Kulawar Gida ta gari
Lokacin la'akari da kula da gida, la'akari da lokacin shekara:
| Yanayi | Wuri da Haske | Zazzabi | Haushi |
| Spring - bazara | Ana buƙatar hasken da aka watsa, yana tasiri hasken rana kai tsaye. Ya kamata a sanya shi a cikin inuwa m. | + 20 ... + 22 ° C. | Babban kashi 70-80. Ana sanya pebbles busassun yumbu a ƙarƙashin tukunyar. |
| Rana - hunturu | Autumn-hunturu + 10 ... + 12 ° C. | Matsakaici - 55-60%. Sau ɗaya a mako ana yin feshin abubuwa. |
Watse
A lokacin rani da bazara, inji yana buƙatar yawan shayarwa, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ba ta bushewa. A cikin kaka-hunturu, kafin moistening kasar gona, kana buƙatar jira cikakken bushewa.
,Arfi, ƙasa, dasawa
A lokacin juyawa na fure mai girma, zaka iya amfani da kwanon guda ɗaya wanda aka shuka girma a baya.
Domin kada ya cuta, dole ne a cire shi da kyau a tukunya tare da dunƙule na duniya. Zai fi kyau kusantar da ruwa tsakanin bangon tankin da dunƙule ƙasa.
Sa'an nan kuma, riƙe fure, kuna buƙatar kunna tukunyar kuma a hankali a ƙasa. Abubuwan da ke ciki zasu rabu da bangon. A hankali cire shuka daga tukunya, bayan wanene:
- sanya rufin magudanar ruwa a gindin tankin (cakuda yumɓu masu yumɓu da guda na kumfa);
- fitar da kwandon shara (cakuda ganye da sodar ƙasa, peat, yashi da humus);
- dasa shuka;
- matsakaici zuwa ruwa.
Manyan miya
Don ciyarwa, tsayayyun buƙatun don zaɓin takin gargajiya an rarrabe su. Dankin da ake nufi da shi yana nufin ƙarancin abubuwanda suke amfani da shi, saboda haka an ba shi damar amfani da ma'adinai da hadaddun abubuwan ci da abinci. Ciyar da abinci yana gudana ne daga Maris zuwa Satumba.
Kiwo
Ana yin ta ne ta hanyoyi uku.
Tsaba
Ana shuka tsaba a ƙarshen hunturu. Don yin wannan, ɗaukar tukunya da yawa kuma shirya ƙasa daga yashi, ƙasa da takarda da peat (ɓangare na kowane sashi). A kasan tankin ya cika magudanar. Ana sanya zuriya nesa da juna, an shanye su, an watsa su da ruwa sannan a rufe gilashin. An adana tukunyar a + 22 ° C. Gaba ɗaya, tsaba ba za su yi fure ba, wasu za su yi girma a cikin wata guda, wasu kuma kawai cikin uku. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, ana sanya tukunyar a kan taga mai cike da haske, ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba, ya kamata a watsa hasken. Tare da rashin sa, yana da kyau a yi amfani da fitilu na musamman. Lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe, ana shayar da seedlings.
Yankan
Nerter kuma yana kafe a cikin karar kore. An sanya shi a cikin gilashin ruwa, nutsar da shi a 2/3 na tsawon. Don mafi kyawun tushe, ana amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman, alal misali, Kornevin. Tushen zai bayyana a kan kara bayan mako biyu. Lokacin da suka girma zuwa 1 cm, ana buƙatar dasa shuka a cikin tukunya daban.
Rhizome rabo
Ta wannan hanyar, ana yada Nerter bayan berries ta fadi. An shirya cakuda daga ciyawa, ganye da ciyawar peat da yashi mai kauri (bangare ɗaya kowannensu). Sannan sabon tukunya an rufe shi da cakuda ƙasa mai da aka shirya, ba a manta yin magudanar ruwa (yumɓu da aka lalace da tubalin da aka fashe) kuma ana dasa wani ɓangaren fure a ciki.
Kuskure a barin
Lokacin da kake kula da ɗamarar, masu lambun novice suna yin kuskure.
| Bayyanuwa | Dalili |
| Rashin fure ko faduwarsu. | Babban zazzabi, yawan adadin nitrogen a cikin ƙasa. |
| Rotting stalk. | Waterlogging kasar gona. |
| Bushewa tukwici na ganye. | Rashin danshi, kamuwa da hasken rana kai tsaye. |
| Canja launi na ganye zuwa launin ruwan kasa. | Babban zazzabi da hasken wuce haddi. |
| 'Ya'yan itãcen maraɗi. | Yayi yawan zafin jiki a cikin hunturu. |
Cututtuka, kwari
A lokacin narkar da ƙwayar cutar daji, ana iya cutar da shi ta hanyar cututtuka daban-daban kuma su sha wahala daga haɗuwa da ƙwayoyin cutarwa:
| Cutar / kwaro | Dalili | Hanyar gwagwarmaya |
| Grey rot. | M spraying akai-akai na ganye. | Rage yawan zub da ruwa, cire duk rassan da abin ya shafa. |
| Tushen rot. | Waterlogging kasar gona. | Regulation na watering shuke-shuke. |
| Spider mite. | Rashin ƙarfi. | Ana sarrafa fure tare da kowane ƙwayar cuta. |
Mr. Mazaunin bazara yayi gargaɗi: Nerter mai guba
Berries na Nerter basu da sakamako mai guba kuma bayan amfanin su bashi yiwuwa a mutu, amma suna tsokanar wani lalacewa a cikin aikin narkewar abinci.
Idan akwai ƙananan yara a cikin gida, ana ba da shawarar a sanya shuka a tsayi inda yaron ba zai kai shi ba.
Za'a iya amfani da tsiron don yin ado da baranda da baranda. An ba da shawarar sanya furen a cikin ɗaki ko ɓangaren yadi inda akwai ingantaccen haske kuma a cikin hunturu zafin jiki baya sauka a ƙasa + 10 ° C.
