Na yi girma raspberries shekaru 30, Zan iya samun barga amfanin gona. Ga wadanda kawai ke koyar da aikin lambu, Ina son yin magana game da abubuwan da ke haifar da rawaya ganye a tsakiyar kakar. Wannan chlorosis cuta ce ta rashin hankali, yana da wahala mutum zai iya sanin musabbabin cutar nan da nan. Kauda su ta hanyoyi daban-daban. 
Source: frukti-yagodi.ru
Ya danganta da nau'in cutar, an zaɓi magani. Alamar fure a cikin ruwan ganye ya fito ne sakamakon karancin chlorophyll. Dalilin na iya zama hoto ko hoto ko zazzabi, kamar yadda daji ke da'awar rashin macronutrients, da farko baƙin ƙarfe.
Cutar koyaushe tana tasowa ba zato ba tsammani. Wannan bashi da alaƙa da 'yan dabarun yanayin. Af, idan kun shirya kankara kankara a tsakiyar kwanaki masu zafi, zanen gado ya zama mara nauyi, amma a karkashin rana a cikin kwana uku zasu koma al'ada. Mafi muni idan yanayin juji ya bayyana a bayyane. Da farko dai, kyallen takarda mai nauyi ya juya launin rawaya. Idan ganyen gindi kwatsam ya fara jujjuyawa ko rawaya, wannan yana nuna chlorosis rasberi
Akwai asara mai yawa daga tushe da ɗayan. Yellowness a cikin ganyayyaki mai haske ne, amma ba alama ce ta chlorosis akan raspberries ba. Suna zama karami, harbe suka yi muni kwarai. Lokacin da cutar ta warkewa ta faɗi akan budding, matsala. Ba za a yi girbi ba. Kwayoyin za su yi tsintsiya, karkatse. Da sauri za su bushe. Abun sukari a cikinsu ba zai zama, acid ɗaya ba.
Hadarin na rasberi chlorosis
Ba shi da wahala a san chlorosis a yanayin da ya dace, kuma ba kowane mai lambu zai iya sanin dalilin cutar ba. Rashin kamuwa da cuta yana da sauƙin kawar, kuma yin yaƙar yana da wahala. Na yarda cewa idan kafin girbi akalla makonni biyu, a farkon alamar yellowing, kawai idan dai, na aiwatar da rigakafin hana ƙwayoyin cuta. A lokacin ripeness na berries Ina ƙoƙarin amfani da hanyoyin na inji. Yin komai ba mai hadari bane.
Wani kamuwa da cuta wanda ke rushe saƙar ƙwayar chlorophyll baya jin tsoron sanyi. Idan ba ku ɗauki mataki ba, za a sake samun ɓarkewa a cikin bazara, sannan sai an yi ban kwana, berries!
Hanyoyin cutar da ke haifar da cutar kwari ne. Kwayar cutar, ta fadowa cikin ganyayyaki, ta shiga cikin tushen daji. Dankin yana farawa da idanunmu. Ina zubar da nan da nan irin bushes don kada su kamu da raspberries makwabta. Na zube ƙasa tare da potassiumganganate. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, gabaɗayan tsire zai mutu a cikin 'yan shekaru biyu.
Iri chlorosis rasberi: sanadin, bayyanar cututtuka
Kwayar cutar tana faruwa sau da yawa. Yawancin lokaci akan matsanancin bushes na layuka rasberi. Manyan shekarun ganye suna shafi, a kansu zaku iya ganin burbushi na aphids ko thrips. Useswayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta suna rayuwa cikin symbiosis tare da waɗannan kwari, haɓaka cikin su, ana shuka su tare da hutawa.
Aphids suna shimfiɗa ta tururuwa ƙasa baƙar fata, dole ne a hallaka su!
Thrips creep a kan nasu. A kansu, ingantaccen magani shine kula da ruwa na Bordeaux akan mazugin kore. Idan, duk da haka, tsoffin "baƙi" sun zo, ana buƙatar matakan gaggawa.
Kamar yadda chlorosis ya bayyana kansa, zai iya zama:
- veins rawaya da raga akan ganye;
- rawaya masu launin shuɗi waɗanda ke bushewa daga gefunan;
- tukwici na ganyen ganyayyaki masu jujjuyawa cikin bututu.
Ya danganta da rigakafin rasberi, alamun bayyanar suna bayyana ne ta hanyar da aka ambata ko kuma taushi. Dadi iri-iri masu zazzagewa sun fi saurin kamuwa da cututtukan kwayoyi, iri daban-daban sun fi jurewa. 
Wadanda basu da Cutar, Kwayar cuta
Chlorosis na jiki zai iya faruwa tare da wuce haddi na deoxidants a cikin ƙasa, alal misali, bayan iyakance ƙasa, yin ash. Lokacin da aka lalata raspberries, ko da yake wannan al'ada ce ta danshi-mai ƙauna, ke tsiro a bankunan koguna, baya son ruwa mai narkewa - tushen ya daina canja wurin abubuwan gina jiki saboda wuce haddi mai ma'adinai.
Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan da ba a kamuwa dasu ba suna bayyana kanta ta hanyoyi daban-daban, ya danganta da rashin macro ko microelement:
- yellowing, bushewa tare da gefuna, sannan mutuwar mutuwar ganye na faruwa ne tare da karancin nitrogen;
- tare da matasa greenery, ganye suna kama da na sama da sauran: bushes ɗin ba su da ƙarfe;
- karancin girma na matasa harbe da kuma bayyanar rawaya a ko'ina cikin ganye, yana nuna rashi na magnesium;
- tare da lalacewar tsofaffin ganye, a yankin petiole da kuma raunin hankali a yunzu - rashin boron;
- idan kawai mayafin zanen gado tsakanin jijiyoyin jiki ne a rabe - karancin manganese.
Jiyya daban-daban na rasberi chlorosis
Ana cire siffofin ilimin halittar jiki ta hanyar kayan miya na sama na foliar - sulfate baƙin ƙarfe. Na tsara shi, kamar yadda yake a rubuce akan jaka, sa’an nan na ninka yawan ruwa. Ina ciyarwa da bindiga mai hura wuta ko tsintsiya. Don mafi kyawun adheshin, ƙara sabulu mai wankin ruwa har zuwa 100 ml da guga a cikin vitriol. Lokacin da akwai sabulu mai launin kore, ana ƙara shi sau biyu.
Hanyar tsohuwar itace don rufe Cloves m ko wasu ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe a asalinsu. Ban gwada shi kaina ba, amma maƙwabta sun ce yana taimaka. Idan babu vitriol, ana amfani da wasu chelates - abubuwa masu ɗauke da baƙin ƙarfe. 3-4 jiyya tare da tazara tsakanin kwana uku - kuma tsari. Rasberi suna rayuwa.
Tare da rashin nitrogen, spraying tare da bayani na 1 tbsp zai taimaka. urea a cikin lita 10 na ruwa. Amma kuna buƙatar yin wannan mafi kyau wata daya kafin berries su huda.
Abun miya na Foliar yana da kyau a yi a kowane yanayi, sau 2-3 a kakar, yana kara yawan fruiting da sukari. Don yin wannan, narke 10 g na boric acid a cikin 10 l na ruwan zafi.
Manganese ta cika da manganese chelate, magnesium tare da magnesium sulfate.
Don rigakafin, ya zama dole a farkon bazara da kaka don ciyar da raspberries tare da takin gargajiya.
Yin gwagwarmaya da nau'in hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri ya dauki tsawon watanni. Tare da rauni mai rauni na cutar, da farko, kuna buƙatar cire ganye da abin ya shafa. Agronomists sun ba da shawarar tallafawa raspberries da ke da cuta tare da potassium - wannan takin yana inganta rigakafi. Tare da shan kashi mai ƙarfi, an ƙone bushes mai cuta. Sauran kuma ana bi da su ta hanya ta musamman.
Shirye-shirye game da chlorosis:
- Topaz a taro na 0.05% (kuna buƙatar yin kiwo bisa ga umarnin), aiwatar da aiki yayin budad ko bayan cinikin berries, ƙwayar tana da guba;
- Fundazole 0.1%, ana dasa bishiyoyi daga farkon bazara zuwa magudan furanni, wanda a cikin kaka magani ba shi da tasiri.
Yawancin al'adu suna da saukin kamuwa da cutar chlorosis, don haka kada a jinkirta yin magani na Berry.
Chlorosis resistant rasberi iri
Zan lissafa nau'ikan da aka zana waɗanda ke girma akan rukunin yanar gizon mu kuma sun tabbata cewa:
- Ma'aikatan gona na gama-gari - manyan rasberi suna da wadataccen sukari;
- Ci gaba - nau'in gyarawa, mai daɗi tare da girbi har zuwa ƙarshen kaka;
- Hussar shine mafi yawan nau'in fassara;
- Antan girma - rawaya ban taɓa yin rashin lafiya ba tare da ni ko tare da maƙwabta.
- Labarin Kuzmin - idan ya girma a cikin busasshiyar wuri, ba zai yi rauni ba;
- Gigantic - bushes ba su shafi aphids, thrips, berries mai dadi.
Tare da kulawa da ta dace, rigakafin bazara manta game da chlorosis. Amma idan ba zato ba tsammani yellowness ya bayyana, kuna buƙatar bi da tsire-tsire nan da nan.
