Shahararrun tsire-tsire marasa fassara waɗanda aka yi amfani da su a cikin kayan ado na zamani na ƙirar gonar sun haɗa da vesicles na ornamental na Kalinifolia Luteus (Latin: Physocarpus opulifolius Luteus). Yayi kyau lokacin ƙirƙirar shinge, tunda launuka iri iri da ganyayyaki suka samo yayin lokacin dumama suna haifar da yanayin kirki, kyawawan abubuwan ɗakuna. Ba za a iya samun wannan tsiro a kan filayen tsoffin wuraren shakatawa da murabba'ai ba, saboda an yi noma a cikin 'yan shekaru kaɗan kawai. Kuna iya ganinta a yankuna yankuna masu zaman kansu na zamani.
Bayanin Lladus Bladderwort
A cikin almara, a bayyanar da tsari, sun yi kama da viburnum, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ya sami kari zuwa ga sunan sa. Ya danganta da nau'in shuka, daga 3 zuwa 5 na kololuwar ganyayyaki ana lura dasu, waɗanda a lokuta daban-daban na shekara suna ɗaukar launuka iri-iri. A karo na farko da ya yi fure a lokacin bazara, inuwa ta zama ruwan lemo, a lokacin rani haske ne mai launin kore, kuma a lokacin bazara ya zama ja mai haske ko jan ƙarfe.
Kumburin yana girma har zuwa mita 3 a tsayi kuma shima nisansa. Yadu da drooping rassa kafa wani muled kambi.
Theaƙƙarfan inflorescences na Luteus tare da wasu ƙananan farar fata masu launin shuɗi ko ruwan hoda biyar, tare da jiguna masu yawa, buɗe a farkon lokacin bazara, kuma bayan wata daya ya samar da fruitsa ofan siffar tulip. Daga launin ruwan hoda, sannu-sannu suna juya zuwa launin ruwan kasa, wanda ya bambanta da launi na asali na daji.
Ganyayyaki da 'ya'yan itatuwa zasu zama haske da wadatar su, yayin da ake samun karin rana ga daji a wurin girma.
Bubble Luteus: dasa da kulawa
Don girma da kyawawan furanni, daji yana buƙatar acidic da ƙasa mai amfani tare da magudanar ruwa.
Dasa bishiyar Luteus ta ƙunshi waɗannan masu zuwa:
- a kan rukunin yanar gizon da hasken rana, tono ramuka 50 cm zurfi, a nesa na 100 cm daga juna - don shinge, 200 cm a cikin rukuni na rukuni;
- an sanya peat ko humus a kasan ramin;
- an saita seedling tare da dunƙule ƙasa ya zama hutu kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa mai dausayi;
- ruwa yalwa, wanda zai hanzarta aiwatar da tushen daji.
Kulawa da vesicle yana da sauki sosai - moistening na yau da kullun, kwance ƙasa kuma sakin tushen sashin daga ciyawa.
A cikin hunturu, a cikin tsananin sanyi, rassan zasu iya daskarewa, amma a cikin bazara zaka iya yanke sassan matattun, dajin da kanta ba zai shafa ba.
Kwanaki da sifofin dasa
Tsarin tushen ruɓaɓɓen ƙwayar ƙwayar bishiyoyin ya ba da damar shuka ya zama tushe a kowane lokaci na shekara, ban da hunturu. A ƙarshen kaka, harbe tare da buɗe, amma ba a dasa tushen bushe ba. Farkon lokacin bazara, kafin bayyanuwar buds a cikin shuki, shima ya dace da farkon ko maimaituwa dasa perennials.
Yankin da ke da inuwa mai kyau ko a cikin rana tare da malalewa mai kyau zai zama kyakkyawan wuri don hotunan Luteus mai daukar hoto.
Ruwa mai narkewa da ƙasa tare da farar ƙasa sune babban dalilan da yasa daji bazai iya yin tushe ba. Duk sauran yanayi a lokacin shuka ba mahimmanci ba ne ga tsire-tsire mai tsaftataccen sanyi wanda ba zai iya shukawa ba. Cututtuka da kwari kusan ba a taɓa samun su a cikin ganyayyaki da gangar jikin vesicle ba, don haka ya sami daidaituwa tare da kowane yanayi.
Abubuwan hawan ƙasa sun hada da masu zuwa:
- tono ramuka kuma cika su da m Layer na Turf, peat da yashi, ya zama dole kwanaki 14 kafin dasa;
- bar tushen wuya sama da ƙasa;
- Kada kuyi amfani da ƙarin takin mai magani;
- landara ƙasa a rami bayan rushewar ƙasa kuma ka tabbata cewa ƙasa ta kasance m;
- ciyawa yankin kusa da seedling tare da peat sau ɗaya a wata.
Watering da ciyar
Kula da danshi a cikin ƙasa shine mahimmin bangare a cikin kula da tsiro, mahimmanci don fure mai ƙarfi da haɓaka mai sauri.
Ruwa da vesicle ya kamata a shayar sau ɗaya a mako, kuma a cikin zafi zafi sau biyu lita 40 na ruwa.
Shuka ba ya buƙatar miya na yau da kullun, amma yin amfani da su yana da tasiri sosai ga ƙawancin fure da hasken furen ganye. Ofaya daga cikin girke-girke na ciyar da taki kamar haka. A cikin l 10 na ruwa, 0.5 l na mullein yana motsa. 0ara lita 0.15 na urea da adadin ammonium nitrate.
Da takin mai magani tare da nitrogen kuma yana shafar yawan ƙima. Abubuwan haɓaka ma'adinai irin su nitroammofoski suna da mahimmanci a cikin fall don ƙarfafa tsarin tushen lokacin hunturu.
Pruning bushes
Pinging ba mai ban tsoro bane, amma har ma yana da mahimmanci don fibrosis na cystic. A cikin bazara, ya zama dole don cire rassan daskararre da bushe. Yi wannan kafin ganye fure. Gyara daji ya zama dole don kyakkyawan kyakkyawa da kwalliya. Yankawa wajibi ne ga shuka, musamman bayan fure, a tsakiyar bazara, lokacin da aka fara aiki da rassa. Fresh harbe yanke ba fiye da rabin tsawon.
Kaman dajin yayi kamar maharbi ne mai zagaye. Don canza fasalin kuma yin babban yanki, an yanke rassan a tsayi na 0.5 m. Ana cire harbe-harbe matasa, suna barin 5-7 mafi ƙarfi. Don haɓaka mai zurfi, karfi zuwa tsayin mita ɗaya da rabi.
Dokoki don dasawa
Yawancin lokaci, yanke shawara don canzawa na gama gari yana zuwa lokacin da yake fure kadan, ya bushe ko kuna buƙatar canza wurin haɓaka don ƙirar da ta dace na tsarin fure a gonar. To, balagagge daji an canja shi zuwa wani wuri tare da dunƙule na tsohon ƙasar, a farkon spring ko marigayi kaka. Domin kada ku ɗauki nauyin rhizome, an yanke rassa masu lafiya, suna barin 30 cm daga tushe, kuma an cire waɗanda suka bushe.
Carearin kulawa da dasa bishiyoyi na faruwa ne bisa ga ka'idodi na sabawa ga aikin kula da matasa. Takin manoma a cikin wannan yanayin na iya zama shara daya ta Kornevin kai tsaye bayan motsi da sarrafa kambin da aka shirya tare da Epin.
Siffofin Yaduwa
Hanyoyin kiwo na Luteus iri ɗaya ne kamar yadda ake cikin yawancin tsirrai na lambun.
Yankan da rarrabuwa ana yin su ne a farkon bazara ko kaka a cikin tsari mai zuwa:
- An yanke rassan da aka kafa da kuma kafe a cikin cakuda peat da yashi;
- watsa tushen daji da dasa wuri, ba da izinin bushewa;
- yalwa da ruwa dasa shuki kuma rufe da fim, lokaci-lokaci dagawa da kuma ventilating da stalk;
- kare daga sanyi ta dumama da kayan sutura.
Ana yin huɗa lokacin lokacin tsiro da fure. Bayan zabar ingantaccen reshe, latsa shi a kasa kuma gyara shi, cire ciyawar a wannan wuri ya yayyafa shi da ƙasa. Yawan shayarwa akai-akai da lalata ciyawar kewaye zasu haifar da yanayi mai kyau don tushen reshe. A cikin kaka, ana shuka ɗan ƙaramin daji a cikin sabon wuri.
Don irin wannan hanyar yaduwar vesicle, kamar yadda shuka shuki, tsire-tsire masu shayarwa ba wuya. Wannan ya barata ne ta hanyar rashin iya tunani iri iri da nau'ikan su, har da cakuda launuka na fure.
Tsarin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta yana da tsayi sosai, don haka masu ƙaunatattun ƙaunatattun na iya gwaji tare da iri.
Mr. Mazaunin rani ya ba da shawarar: luteus vesicularis a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi
A yau, lutheus bladderwort yana jan hankalin masu zanen fili mai faɗi tare da tsarin launi da ganyayyaki da kuma yiwuwar girki mara wuya don ba da siffofi marasa kyau ga bushes.
An bambanta shuka da irin waɗannan halaye:
- picky game da kasar gona;
- sanyi mai tsauri;
- a sauƙaƙa yada shi;
- canza launi na ganye a lokacin dumi na girma;
- shinge mai yawa ne, mara lafiyayye.
Mai ƙaunar hanyoyin zamani na aikin lambatu na mutum zai iya haɓaka vesicular luteum Luteus ba tare da amfani da fasahar kulawa ta musamman ko takin zamani ba. Ba tsoron tsoron tarasa, daji yayi daidai da kyau a cikin tudu mai tsayi kuma ya cika ta da ciyawa ko gadon filawa.
Abubuwan launuka daban-daban na ganye - daga duhu mai duhu zuwa lemun tsami ruwan hoda, mai launin ja, zai ba wa lambun wani hoto mai launi wanda ba a canzawa ba lokacin bazara kuma faranta ido.
