Kowace lambu mai kwarewa ya san furotin da ake amfani da ita. Sun tattara tsaba kafin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, ya yayyafa shi a matsayin mai girma stimulator na cikin furanni, seedlings, tsire-tsire. Kuma yadda za a yi amfani da karin kwakwalwa, ba kowa ya sani ba.
Sanya tsaba a cikin kwakwalwa yana rinjayar kwayar cutar germination, tana tasowa ci gaba da kuma samar da kariya daga tasirin mummunar yanayi. Bari mu yi kokarin gano abin da furotin yake don tsire-tsire da kuma yadda za'a yi amfani da furotin.
Shin kuna sani? Epin ya samo asali ne daga masana kimiyyar Rasha, amma ba a samar da ita a Turai ba.
Epin karin: menene miyagun ƙwayoyi
Tun da karin ci gaba ya sami karuwar amfani tsakanin manoma da mazauna rani, dole ne a fahimci dalla-dalla game da abin da aka yi da kuma yadda amfani yake ga tsire-tsire. Umurni na kayan abu ba ya bayyana abin da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ba, amma kawai ya gaya yadda yake rinjayar tsire-tsire.
Kowane mutum ya san cewa yaduwa tare da burodi yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa ayyukan karewa, ya haifar da karuwa a cikin rigakafi, yana rinjayar karuwa da yawan amfanin ƙasa da farkon tsire-tsire na 'ya'yan itatuwa, kuma ya mayar da shuke-shuke da suka ji rauni.
Amma ba mu san ainihin abinda ke haifar da wadannan matakai a cikin shuka ba.
Dalili akan samfurin halittu phytohormone, wadda take da steroids - epibrassinolide. Epibrassinolide - Yana samuwa ne wanda aka samo phytohormone brassinolide. Phytohormone yana kunna rarraba kwayoyin shuka. Tsire-tsire suna da ikon samar da wannan ƙwayar jiki, amma kashi na steroid da aka samar ya yi yawa kaɗan don gaggauta bunkasa seedlings.
Epibrassinolide, shiga cikin tsire-tsire, ya haifar da hana hana hormone (ethylene, absysicinic acid), wanda ya rage karfin girma. Yin amfani da furotin ba zai haifar da raguwa na mai tushe, ganye da 'ya'yan itatuwa ba, amma kawai yana taimakawa wajen farawa uwa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Aiwatar da Epin za a iya amfani dasu don tsire-tsire ko tsire-tsire. Watarwa ba a bada shawarar ba, tun lokacin da ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta wurin ganye da kuma mai tushe.
Yin amfani da epina, yadda za a shirya maganin (sashi)
Talla wani samfurin nazarin halittu ya tabbatar mana cewa yana shafar ba kawai furotin na tsaba ba, da haɓakawa da kuma kara juriya ga cututtuka, amma kuma rage matakan abubuwa masu guba, sunadarai a jikin kwayoyin. 
Yin amfani da fyade a lokacin girma yana taimakawa wajen samar da ƙwayar ovary, an rage shi, kuma 'ya'yan itatuwa sun fara a gaban lokaci. Amfani da Epin karin, kana buƙatar sanin yadda za a kwantar da tsaba da kyau, don haka kada ku cutar da shuka nan gaba.
Yana da mahimmanci a san yadda za a tsara asali. Yanayin yanayi ya zama dole don warwarewar abu mai mahimmanci. Mafi sau da yawa ruwan da muke amfani dashi shine ma'auni na alkaline. Kafin yin kiwon Epin, jefa jigon citric acid cikin ruwa.
Kafin dasa shuki tare da furo, ba kawai tsaba aka sarrafa ba, amma tubers da kwararan fitila da kuma cuttings kuma sarrafa. Kafin dasa shuki, kwantar da kwararan fitila da cuttings na tsawon sa'o'i 12 tare da shirya shiri wanda aka shirya daga milliliter na furotin da lita biyu na ruwa. Dankali tubers irrigated kafin dasa a cikin ƙasa. A kilo 5 na tubers ciyar da 1 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi, narkar da a 250 ml na ruwa.
Shin kuna sani? A kasar Sin, amfanin gona na noma da aka yi wa tsaba, wanda ya ba ka izinin samun kashi 15-20% fiye da ba tare da amfani da shi ba.
Sanyaya da tsaba na karin kwaskwarima yana haifar da ƙwaya da kuma cigaban cuttings. An shirya iri Epin kamar haka: a cikin miliyoyin milliliters na ruwa narke biyu saukad da samfurin halittu. Ana shuka jinsin a cikin bayani kuma an sanya shi dakin rana 24 a dakin da zafin jiki. Yi amfani da jita-jita a matsayin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi don tsayar da tsirrai da kuma samo asali. Seedlings suna fesa tare da bayani na sau shida saukad da epine da rabin lita na ruwa, a lõkacin da seedling bayyana biyu ko uku ganye da kuma kafin dasa a cikin ƙasa bude.
Har ila yau ana iya amfani da karin bayani akan seedlings tumatir a gaban budding, yana kara da samuwar yawan ovaries. A lokacin girma kakar ba kawai fesa seedlings. Kuna iya rike duk kayan lambu mai girma a gonar, 'ya'yan itatuwa da furanni.
Don taimakawa ga danniya da aka samu a lokacin dasa ko canzawa da kowane al'adu, ana shirya nazarin halittu ta hanyar dissolving 1 ml na epine a cikin lita 5 na ruwa.
A cikin yanayin dawowar rana daga baya kafin bayanan su, tsire-tsire kuma yayyafa da furo a cikin wadannan siffofin: - kayan lambu, strawberries da bishiyoyi a lokacin flowering flowering, 1 ml na epin an narkar da a lita 5 na ruwa. 
Har ila yau, a matsayin taki, ana amfani da sutura don ciyar da tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Aiwatar da samfurin halittu a cikin bazara ko a cikin hunturu, lokacin da furanni na ciki ba su raguwa a hasken rana. BABI bisa ga umarnin don amfani da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire diluted a cikin wani rabo na 1 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa 5 lita na ruwa.
Ana shuka tumatir a bayan hunturu (diluted tare da lita 1 na epine tare da lita biyar na ruwa). Ana aiwatar da kayan inabi a cikin lokacin kumburi da kodan a cikin rabo na lita 5 na ruwa zuwa 1 ml na farfado. An yi amfani da naman kaza da kuma zaki a lokacin da aka samu 'ya'yan itace, narkewa 3 saukad da kwakwalwa a cikin lita 5.
Epin bisa ga umarnin don amfani ana amfani dashi don mayar da shuke-shuke coniferous bayan kunar rana a jiki, samu a cikin hunturu. Rage maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin umarnin, kuma ba a lalacewa ba kawai lalacewa ba, amma magunguna lafiya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Dole ne a yi amfani da maganin da zazzage nan da nan bayan shiri, in ba haka ba abu ya rasa dukiyarsa.
Hanyar sarrafa shuke-shuke tsire-tsire
Yin amfani da karin kwakwalwa don ƙarfafa ci gaban seedlings da wasu tsire-tsire, dole ne mu fahimci tasirin da yake kan tsire-tsire. Ba kamar tushen ko heteroauxin ba, jigilar ba ta tilasta tsire-tsire su yi girma ba, amma kawai yana taimakawa wajen rayuwa a cikin matsananciyar yanayi (sanyi, cin zarafin amincin harbe, cututtuka, dashi), wanda ya shafi kwafin tsarin tafiyar da ilimin lissafi. 
Idan shuka yana da kwanciyar hankali, kwaskwarima ba zai tilasta shi don bunkasa ci gaba ba, saboda an tsara shi don mayar da goyon bayan rigakafi. Ya kamata a yi amfani da Epin bisa ga umarnin kuma sake sake shuka ba a baya fiye da makonni biyu ba, saboda karuwar maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi yana barazanar haifar dashi. Abinda yake aiki mai amfani Epina zai fara tarawa a cikin kwayoyin tsire-tsire a matsayin pesticide.
A lokacin sprinkling, dole ne a gurfanar da leaflets tare da bayani. Ayyuka sun nuna cewa yin amfani da kashin baya ya fi tasiri kafin da bayan budding na shuke-shuke. Dole a buɗa shi da safe ko maraice, in babu iska da hazo. A karkashin rinjayar hasken rana, kwatsam ya warke da sauri da cewa shuka ba shi da lokacin yin amfani da ita.
Wajibi ne don yaduwa kawai girma sassa na shuka - ganye da kuma harbe. Shafin epine na faruwa a cikin kwana uku, don haka ana gudanar da magani na gaba ba a kasa da makonni biyu ba. Idan shuka ba ta da damuwa ba kuma ba shi da lafiya, an bada shawarar yin wani magani uku don dukan kakar.
Shin kuna sani? Tsarin tsirrai da ke samar da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna rabu da su daga pollen.
Kamfanin EPINA Ƙari tare da wasu kwayoyi
Sau da yawa, don kada ayi aiwatar da wannan shuka sau biyu tare da shirye-shiryen daban-daban, muna ƙoƙarin haɗuwa da su. Masana kimiyya sun gano cewa hade da maganin tare da irin kwayoyi kamar Vitalizer NV-101, Zircon, Tsaida ba zai cutar da injin ba, abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyi wadanda suke hada kwayoyi, kada ku hana aikin juna. 
Don ƙwayar cututtuka da kariya daga seedlings daga cututtuka, yin amfani da furotin yana ba ka damar dakatar da kwayoyin magungunan kashe qwari. Narke kwakwalwa tare da agro-da magungunan kashe qwari. Rashin haɓakar samfurin halitta shine halakar epibrassinolide a ƙarƙashin rinjayar walƙiya.
Tsaro da ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Umurni don yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi suna furta cewa ba mai guba ga kowane abu mai rai a duniya. Kayan kwasfa daga kwakwalwa za a iya kwantar da shi a cikin kaya. Amma har yanzu kuna bukatar yin aiki tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi a hankali.
Don mai kyau "mai shinge" na samfurin halittu ga mai tushe da ganye na tsire-tsire, an kawar da epibrassinolide tare da barasar methyl tare da adadin shamfu. Idan abu ya samu akan fata, dole ne a wanke su da sabulu da ruwa.
Idan kuna samun kwaskwarima a idanun ku, ku wanke su da yalwa da ruwa. Idan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shiga bakina, kuna buƙatar wanke shi, ku sha gilashin ruwa na ruwa 2-3 da kuma tsokanawa, ya dauki lita 5-6 na kowane mai sihiri, ko nan da nan ya tuntubi likita. 
Ɓoye miyagun ƙwayoyi don kada yara su isa gare shi, kuma ba a adana shi da abinci da magani ba. Lokacin ajiya bai wuce shekaru uku ba daga ranar fitowa.
Yana da muhimmanci! Adana Epin yana bada shawara a dakin da za a iya karewa daga hasken rana.
