Agave yana da tsire-tsire na cikin gida, tare da kyakkyawan lakabi na ganye da kuma ɓangaren ɓataccen ɓata. A ƙasa za mu gabatar muku da irin agave tare da sunayensu, don ku iya zaɓar mafi kyau shuka don window sill.
Agave Amurka
Daga cikin Agave akwai nau'o'in jinsuna, amma agaji na Amurka yana dauke da daya daga cikin shahararrun mutane. A cikin yanayin daji na wannan shuka zai iya kai mita 3 a tsawo. Amma nau'ikan ornamental irin wannan agave ne ƙananan kuma suna dace da namo a cikin tukwane na cikin gida.
Wannan jinsin ya bambanta da manyan manya da nama wadanda suke da launi mai launi. Bugu da ƙari, kowane takarda yana da zane-zane mai haske, da kuma ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa. Ganye na Agave na Amurka an kafa su ne a cikin layers, amma idan aka kwatanta da wasu nau'ikan shuke-shuke, tsire-tsire ba haka ba ne.
Agawa rawaya rawaya
Wannan bambance-bambancen na Agave na Amurka ya bambanta da babban adadin da aka rage ganyayyaki. A gefuna kowane takarda suna da inuwa mai haske, kuma ainihin sutura sun tsaya daga saman. A cikin yanayin yanayi, injin ya kai mita 2 da tsawo kuma ya zama kayan ado na musamman ga greenhouses da gonaki na hunturu.
Abubuwan da aka yi ado na agave mai launin rawaya, masu dacewa da namo a cikin yanayin gida, suna da nau'i mai mahimmanci. Kulle mafi tsayi a cikin tukunyar da zaka iya zubar da ƙasa na yashi, kuma injin zai nuna kyakkyawar girma.
Shin kuna sani? A karkashin yanayi na yanayi, Agave zai iya girma a wuri guda domin fiye da shekaru 100, kuma wannan alama kuma halayyar 'yan uwanta. Yana yiwuwa a shuka wannan shuka a cikin tukunya (amma tare da na yau da kullum) don fiye da shekaru 20.
Blue agave
Daga cikin itatuwan Agave, da jinsuna da sunaye, agajin blue yana da mafi kyau, wanda zai yiwu saboda launin launi. Wannan jinsin yana da mahimmanci a cikin ƙauyen Mexico, kuma an yi amfani da shi don sa duniya ta zama sanannen tequila. Yana da saboda wannan dalili da ake kira blue agave tequila ko Mexico.
Blue agave a matsayin houseplant ba ya girma, kamar yadda yake tsiro ne kawai a cikin yanayi daji da kuma m. Duk da haka, akwai adadin ƙarancin kayan ado waɗanda suke kama da babban shuka na Mexica.
Agave Amurkan da yawa
Agave American multicolored ne daban-daban daga wasu nau'in wannan shuka don ta m size. Saboda wannan, ya fi dacewa don amfanin gonar gida cikin manyan tukwane.
A cikin tsari, ba a bambanta da Agave ta Amurka ba, wanda yake shi ne alamar kudi. Babban alama na agave mai launin fata shine launi na ganye, wanda yake da rawaya da fari a cikin tsakiyar, yayin da gefen su suna haske tare da ƙananan spines. Har ila yau, ba abin sha'awa ba ne a batun batun shuka: kusan bazai buƙatar watering (a cikin hunturu kawai kana buƙatar yin furewa), zai iya girma akan ƙasa mafi talauci, amma yana bukatar mai yawa haske kuma akwai tafkin a kasa daga tukunya.
Shin kuna sani? Mutane da yawa suna la'akari da ƙasar Agave da Amurka ta tsakiya. Duk da haka, ana iya samun wannan shuka a cikin Crimea da Caucasus Mountains, inda jinsunan da suka fi tsayayya ga sanyi girma.
Agave matsa
Sau da yawa, itatuwan agave suna da yawa kuma suna iya watsawa a kusa da ganyayyaki. Duk da haka, daga cikinsu akwai irin agave wanda aka matsa, wanda aka sanya ganyayyaki a cikin ɗayan hannu kuma ya tashi sama. Saboda gaskiyar cewa ganye suna da yawa, dukansu suna da zurfin bakin ciki, wanda zai iya cewa "siririn", saboda abin da tsire-tsire ya dubi sosai.
Tun lokacin da Agave yake da tsire-tsire, tare da tsufa da tsufa, zai iya jefa kullun tsofaffi da sabunta kanta, gina sababbin sababbin. Tare da lambun girma da samar da yanayi mafi kyau, irin wannan agave zai iya girma zuwa fiye da mita 2 a tsawo.
Agave launin ruwan kasa
Houseplant Agave launin ruwan kasa-rawaya jinsunan ma yana da babban alama launi. A cikin wani matashi, yana da launin toka-fata, amma tare da shekaru yana farawa da sunan.
A cikin tukwane, launin launin ruwan kasa-yellow agara ba ya girma a hanya mafi kyau, kodayake zai iya girma a cikin wani ganyayyaki har zuwa mita 1.2 a diamita. Ya kara girma a cikin fadin, ya watsar da ganyayyun ganye, tare da kananan spikes na launi launi. Wannan jinsin ma yana iya furewa, lokacin da bishiya kamar bishiya ya taso a kan rassan bishiyoyi, wanda aka ƙera shi da ƙananan furanni na launin rawaya.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da ake girma agave a cikin gidan, ana bada shawara a ci gaba da shi a kan tashar, wanda windows yana fuskantar kudu. Saboda haka, injin zai sami isasshen haske, da kuma iya yin sanyi a yanayin jin dadi a zafin jiki mai kyau.
Agawa Parrassa
Irincin agave na gaba ba furanni ba ne, amma yana da siffar ganye. Suna da matukar fadi a cikin agara kuma suna dan kadan a tsakiya kuma suna da tsarin m. Tsawon kowanne ganye a lokacin da tsakaran Agave a bude ƙasa zai iya isa zuwa 30 cm, a cikin yanayin ɗakunan da suka fi yawa karami. Launi daga cikin ganyayyaki ne mai haske, tare da launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa, wanda zai iya zama kusan 1 cm tsawo. Agave Parrasa ya dace sosai don namo gida.
Agave aiki
Agave potatorum yana da yawa a cikin labaran da Parrasskaya, amma babban bambanci shi ne gaban kasancewa mai yawa na yaduwar launin ja. Saboda haka, ana kiransa shan give, tun da wannan ƙananan shuka yana da wuya a gani a karkashin ƙafafunku cikin shan giya, duk da haka to dole ne ku samu spines daga kafafu.
Siffar launin fure-furen a tsakiya yana bambanta da launin launi mai haske, juya zuwa launi mai launi. Saboda girman girmansa yana da kyau sosai a cikin girma na cikin gida. Domin samun kyakkyawar girma, yana buƙatar yawan hasken rana da matsakaicin watering.
Yana da muhimmanci! Don yaduwa na Agave, an bada shawarar yin amfani da matakan yarinya wanda ke bayyana a kowace shekara a gindin shuka ko a jikinta. Don samun shuka mai kyau, zaɓi hanyar da tushen kafaffiya ya riga ya kafa.
Agave tsoro
Daga cikin jinsunan dakin Agave, mummunan abu yana da karfin gaske, duk da wannan sunan mai ban mamaki. Kwayoyinsa, waɗanda aka shimfiɗa a tarnaƙi, suna da tsawo (a cikin yanayi na yanayin da za a iya ja su zuwa mita 4), kuma suna da launin kore mai duhu tare da ratsin mai haske a tsakiyar kuma yawancin gilashin launin toka tare da iyakar. Ya kamata a lura da cewa iyakar ganyayyaki kadan ne.
Agave Funk
Gwargwadon jinsin agave marasa lafiya, amma a daidai lokaci guda yana da kyau kuma ya dace don girma a cikin yanayin gida. Ganyayyaki suna da zurfi sosai, ko da yake a tsakiya da kuma karawa, suna da launi mai haske. Ƙananan spines suna samuwa a duk iyakar kowane leaflet. Za su iya bambanta a cikin launin m, don haka su zama sananne.
Iyakar kawai a cikin agave ne funk - wannan shi ne jinkirtaccen ci gaban, wanda, duk da haka, ana biya ta da kulawa kaɗan da rashin kulawa don buƙatar shuka daga tukunya zuwa tukunya.
Shin kuna sani? Za a iya amfani da ganye Agave a matsayin hanyar haɓaka rauni. Don yin wannan, kawai kuna buƙatar yanka wani ɓangaren leaflet kuma ku sanya ruwan 'ya'yan itace a cikin rauni. Ciwon zai ci gaba da nan da nan, kuma bayan 'yan kwanan nan sai tsawa zai fara ƙarawa.
Agave na sarauniya victoria
Sarauniya Victoria ta agave wani flower ne wanda yake da ƙananan girma (ganye na girma har zuwa 15 cm a tsawon) da kuma kyakkyawar sakamako na ado. Ganyayyaki suna da nau'i mai siffar - sune mai yawa, mai santsi da jiki, ba tare da wata alama ta spines ba a gefuna. Ƙaya ne kawai a saman kowane ganye. Launi daga cikin ganyayyaki ne mai duhu, ko da yake akwai wasu blotches na farin a kansu.
Irin wannan agafe ana dauke shi mafi kyau ga dukkan. Duk da haka, wannan shine nau'in nau'i ne kawai a lokacin yarinya ba zai yarda da rana ba. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za a iya girma ba tare da shading ba, har ma a yanayin zafi mai zurfi zuwa -7 ° C.
Agave ne mai zane
Irin wannan agafe yana bambanta da wasu igiyoyi masu launin fata, wanda, kamar dai wani wanda ya rataye a jikin bishiyar. A saboda wannan dalili, wannan nau'i ne ake kira farin agave. Wadannan filayen suna samuwa ne daga ganyen, a kai a kai suna nunawa daga gefuna. Tushen da kansu suna da inganci kuma ba tsawon lokaci ba - kawai game da 20 cm, wanda shine manufa don namo na cikin gida. A saman kowane leaflet akwai spikes na launin toka ko launin ruwan kasa.
Idan a gida don samar da isasshen haske da watering zuwa agave, zai nuna kyakkyawan girma. A cikin hunturu, injin yana jin dadin lokacin hutawa kuma yana iya zama a zafin jiki na + 4 ... +10 ˚С.
Yana da muhimmanci! Daya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci ga ci gaban Agave a cikin tukunya shine samar da asalinsu tare da matsakaicin matsayi na ci gaba. Idan tukunya ne ƙananan, shuka zai bushe.
Agave Tumi
Agave cactus jinsunan Tumi yana bambanta da ta dada. Saboda haka, masu shuka furanni suna ƙaunarta sosai kuma an kira su agave gida. An rarrabe ta da ƙananan ganye, wanda zai iya zuwa har zuwa 25 cm. Launiyar su ne mai haske a kullum, amma sifar da suke bayarwa yana da launi mai tsaka a tsakiya, wanda ya sa injin ya fi dacewa. Har ila yau, a gefuna na kowane leaflet, zaren da za su iya ajiyewa daga ciki. Wani sashi na shuka shi ne kasancewa da ƙayayuwa mai tsayi a kowanne leaflet, tsawonsa shine kusan 1 cm.
Gudun agave ko agajin agajin
Irin wannan agave ne ke kasancewa da kasancewar babban kwari, wanda, lokacin da yake girma a wuraren budewa, za'a iya janye shi ta hanyar 1.5 m. An yi wa tsintsin mai ado da rassan tsintsiya mai laushi, ƙananan ganye, waɗanda aka bambanta ta launin launin launin toka da launin kore-blue. Bar zai iya zama 15 cm fadi kuma har zuwa 70 cm tsawo. A lokacin flowering, an kafa babban launi da aka yi wa ado da launin furanni mai haske.
Da fatan, bayan bayananmu da hotuna, baza ku da wata tambaya game da abin da agafe yake kama da ita, kuma wannan kyakkyawan shuka zai rayu har abada a cikin gidanmu. Ya kamata a lura da cewa yana da kyau a cikin kulawa, don haka zai kawo muku farin ciki biyu.
