Kowace mazaunin rani yana tunani game da dasa shuki a gefen shinge a kasar, don haka shuka bata jin dadi da bayyanarta ba, amma kuma ya zama kariyar kariya daga titin titi, ƙura da kuma idanu. Yana da kore yana ba shafin din dandano na musamman.
Shirya dasa shuki shuke-shuke tare da shinge.
Duk da haka, ba shi da amfani don shuka duk abin da yazo hannun. Ta hanyar dasa shuki shuke-shuke ya kamata a kusantar da hankali.
Abin da za a yi la'akari da lokacin zabar shuke-shuke
Kafin ka yanke shawarar abin da za a shuka a bayan shinge, dole ne ka yi la'akari da dalilai masu yawa:
- abun da ke ƙasa, abun kusa da ruwan teku, yanayin yanayi, don haka tsire-tsire ba zai mutu saboda yanayin da ba daidai ba;
- fasali na kulawa na shuka;
Yana da muhimmanci! Ba a bada shawara don dasa shuki mai matukar damuwa ba idan babu wani mai rai a dacha kuma babu wanda zai kula da ganye.
- Dalilin dasa shuki (na ado, m, don yin ƙarin inuwa, da dai sauransu);
- iskar iska da kuma hasken haske;
- gida shiri;
- halaye na shinge kanta (tsawo, yanayin fasaha, launi, da dai sauransu);
- karfinsu na al'ada daban-daban. Ga wasu tsire-tsire, da unguwa ba wanda ba a so;
- yanayin rayuwa da kuma siffofin ci gaba. Wasu al'adu suna da tushen tsarin da zai iya lalata tushe na shinge. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a samar da tsire-tsire a cikin abun da ke ciki tare da shinge, wanda yayi furanni a lokuta daban-daban don tabbatar da sakamako na ado.
Yana da muhimmanci! A kan gargajiya na gargajiya 6 ba dole ba ne don sanya tsire-tsire masu tsayi, tun da ba wai kawai suna samar da inuwa mai ban sha'awa ba don albarkatu, amma kuma yana buƙatar sararin samaniya.
Yaya irin shinge ke shafar zaɓi na shuka
Lokacin zabar wace bishiyoyi da ke shuka tare da shinge, dole ne a la'akari da irin shamaki.
Idan shinge itace katako, zaɓin ya kusan iyaka - kowane bishiyoyi da shrubs zasu ji daɗi a nan (barberry, hawthorn, lilac, dattijo, thuja, ceri, plum, hydrangea, da sauransu).
Za'a iya ƙone shinge na karfe a rana, saboda haka ana bada shawara don dasa tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire - rosehip, birch, maple kusa da shi.
Hanya ta haɗin grid za ta kasance goyon baya ga masu hawa - actinidia, m na 'ya'yan inabi,' ya'yan itace masu ado, hawan hawan, da wake mai dadi. Dole ne a dauki kula da hops, kamar yadda ya shimfiɗa sosai a kan yankin kuma an nuna shi mara kyau.
Yana da muhimmanci! Kada ku dasa shuki da yawa kusa da shinge. Wajen da ake bukata - 1-2 mita.Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za su jawo hankali ga shinge, don haka dole ne a saka shi (tsaftacewa, zane, kariya daga rot da tsatsa).
Abin da zai shuka tare da shinge
Yana da mahimmanci a shirya yadda ake dasa shuki, yana da tsire-tsire a cikin girma da lokacin flowering.
Mun zaɓi mixborders
Za a iya haɗuwa da tsire-tsire marasa tsire-tsire don shinge mixborders - abubuwan kirkiro na kayan lambu masu naman gaske.
Shin kuna sani? An kirkiro mixborders a Ingila.A yayin da kake farawa, yi la'akari da dokoki masu zuwa:
- An sanya girmamawa a gefen mixborder, wanda aka fi kyan gani;
- Mafi yawancin tsire-tsire suna shuka gaba daya;
- don duba daga gefen tsakanin shinge da dasa shuki yana da kyawawa don bar tsiri na lawn;
- al'adun mixborders yi girma da sauri, saboda haka kana bukatar tabbatar da cewa ba sa tsoma baki tare da juna kuma suna kula da bayyanar ado.
Don ƙananan abun da ke kunshe yana da kyau a zabi tsire-tsire tare da karamin kambi da tsawon lokaci na flowering. Mafi yawan lokutan lambu sun fi son rhododendron, forsythia, spirea, hydrangea. Ƙara su da magnolia, iberis, boxwood.
Kyakkyawan bayani za a dasa a kusa da bushes na shuke-shuke da rufe ƙasa - stonecrop, periwinkle, yaskolki, kara phlox. Hanya tsakanin bushes yana cike da daisies, runduna, kiɗa, primulas.
Coniferous mixborders na cedar cedar elfin, fir, thuja, Juniper, dwarf pine itatuwa da kuma spruce duba tare da shinge sosai da kyau kuma unpretentious a kulawa. An kirkiro abun da ke ciki tare da irises, daffodils, daylily, geyher, kuma sun yi ado da duwatsu masu launi, lichens, gansakuka, launin dutse.
Mafi wuya shine nau'in mixborder na fure. An yi amfani da classicic a hade da wardi tare da lupins, kayan ado da albasarta, digitalis, delphinium da chamomile tare da cosmeye, calendula.
Masu zane-zane masu launi suna bada shawarar dasa shuki tare da launin shudi, ja, furanni mai launin furanni, da launin jan, purple, kore, orange shades. Dukkanin furanni ne. Suna zaɓar tsire-tsire ba kawai a tsawo da launi ba, amma har ma a cikin rubutu.
Kyakkyawan shrubs
Park irin wardi suna da kyau dace don samar da flower gadaje tare da shinge. Kuma ko da yake sun yi furanni sau ɗaya a kowace kakar, a wannan lokacin suna gudanar da farantawa tare da kyawawan furanni da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi.
Jasmine ta zama mai sauki don kulawa da jimrewa zuwa inuwa. Lilac da forsythia za su fada cikin ƙauna tare da unpretentiousness da lush flowering a spring. Bubbyplodnik ya janye hankali tare da muni mai launin fata-fata, yana da sauƙi.
Daga cikin nau'o'in rhododendron, Violetta, Blue Bitrus, Alfred ya sami ƙaunar musamman na mazauna zafi. Za a iya samun shinge tare da shinge sau da yawa. Yana riƙe da halayen kayan ado duk shekara. Mafi shahararrun iri iri ne Rubra, Gold Star, Cherokee Princess.
Fruit bushes
Mazaunan yamma suna tunanin ba abin da za su shuka a gefen shinge ba, har ma yadda za su sa su da amfani. Wata shawarar mai ban sha'awa zai kasance 'ya'yan itace.
Barberry ba kawai zai kare shafin daga prying idanu ba, amma zai kuma ba da kyakkyawan kayan lambu, wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin dafa abinci. Hazel zai ji daɗi da ku a cikin rani da dadi a cikin rani.
Irga a matsayin shinge yana da tsayayya ga dukan yanayin yanayi, cututtuka da kwari. Rosehip zai samo kan bitamin don hunturu. Hawthorn baya buƙatar mai yawa daga kulawa.
Shinge daga chokeberry Aronia ba wai kawai za a yi ado a shafin ba, amma har ma a cikin storehouse na ascorbic acid (bitamin C). Sanya tare da raspberries, currants, gooseberries, blackberries za su ajiye sarari a gonar.
Liana
Masu zane-zane na sararin samaniya don ƙirƙirar shinge a kasar suna bayar da shawarar yin amfani da launi na lianas masu sanyi. Girman inabi suna farin ciki tare da ra'ayinsu a duk shekara, amma yana da ban sha'awa sosai a cikin launuka mai haske na kaka. Yana girma da sauri, baya buƙatar kulawa na musamman.
Clematis ya yi kyau tare da kyawawan kyawawan lambu. Duk da haka, yana da tushe kawai a wuraren da ke da kyau da ƙasa mai tsabta. Honeysuckle Capricole ba kawai kyawawan ganye ba ne, amma babu kyawawan furanni. Har ila yau yana buƙatar mai yawa haske da danshi.
Mafi shararrun gonar inabin, da aka ba da shawarar don dasa shuki a gonar shinge na kullun, ita ce ivy. A shuka sauƙin ɗaukar inuwa.
Bishiyoyi
Yawancin itatuwan sunyi aiki na ban al'ajabi, saboda haka kowane mai shi ya zaɓi abin da zai shuka. Shingen itatuwan fir suna girma, suna rufe yankin daga prying idanu. Bishiyoyi suna buƙatar magani a farkon kakar wasa daga cututtuka da kwari.
Ba za a iya ba da komai ba. Fir yana da kyawawan kambi, mai sauƙin kulawa. Juniper daidai ya dace da yanayin yanayi. Pine zai nuna godiya ga kyakkyawan halayyar ado, amma zai buƙaci yanki da watering a yanayin zafi.
Shin kuna sani? Wannan shagon yana dauke da duniyar da aka sani ga masana kimiyya.Willow zai duba ba tare kawai a ruwa, amma har ma a matsayin shinge. Yana da wata murya mai duhu. Ana iya ba da siffofin sha'awa ga ƙawanin ƙaho.
Ga wadanda suke so suyi amfani da shafin sosai, masana sun bada shawarar dasa bishiyar 'ya'yan itace don' yancinmu (ceri, plum, apricot, apples, pears, da dai sauransu).
Abin da za a shuka tare da shinge daga titi
Masana sun ba da shawarar a waje na shinge don shuka kananan bishiyoyi da zasu kare shafin ka - Maple, Rowan, chestnut, spruce, Pine, Birch. Za a iya amfani da shrubs (lilac, dogrose, da viburnum) don wannan dalili, amma kulawa dole ne a dauka cewa masu bin tafarki ba sa karya rassan a lokacin flowering.
Masu son furanni zasu iya shuka manyan samfurori, irin su dahlias ko mallow.
Kowane lambu, da ya saurari shawara na kwararru, zai iya samo waɗannan tsire-tsire waɗanda zasu zama ainihin kayan ado ba kawai daga ƙasa a kusa da shinge ba, har ma da dukan gonar gonar.