Don samun karuwa a cikin samar da ƙwayar kaji zuwa matsakaicin shine daya daga cikin manufofin da suka dace.
Don cimma wannan, ana amfani da giciye, ba tsabta.
Giciye su ne matasan kaji da aka samu ta hanyar tsallaka sassan layi.
Abubuwan da suka fi girma, yawan ƙarfin hali, haƙurin da ya dace da wakilan asali.
Har zuwa yau, mafi ƙasƙancin ƙetare a cikin jagoran kwai-nama shine ana la'akari da irin Loman Brown.
Asalin irin
Rahoton Lohmann Brown ya bayyana ne bisa ga gwaje-gwaje na masu binciken kwayoyin halitta da kuma ayyukan zaɓi na kamfanin Lohmann Tierzucht GmbH a Jamus. Sanya matasan na farkon ƙarni na asali guda hudu.
Tsuntsayen tsuntsaye suna launin ruwan kasa da fuka-fukan fata a fuka-fuki da wutsiya. Iyaye mahaukaci suna da fararen furanni. Babban aikin shi ne ƙirƙirar gicciye mai ban sha'awa, koda kuwa yanayin yanayin tsare.
Bayani na kaji Loman Brown
A crosses wannan irin suna da m-launin ruwan kasa plumage. A yau da kullum, ana iya rarrabe mata daga launuka ta launi: a cikin hens yana da launin ruwan kasa, kuma a cikin maza yana da fari.
Duk da cewa an kawo kaji daga Rasha daga Rasha, sun sami tsira a kowane yanayin damuwa.
Hens da roosters na irin Lohman Brown ne masu zaman lafiya, ba jin kunya. Tun da jagorancin ƙetare ƙasa shine kwai, mutane ba su da wuyar samun nauyin da yawa.
Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da aka sani game da wannan jinsin shine rashin lafiyar kaji. Hanyoyi irin na Loman Brown suna da halayen kamfanoni kamar masu zaman kansu, da kuma noma masana'antu.
Features Cross
- Babban mahimman abin da kaji na Lohman Brown yana da yawan kwai. Su qwai ne babba, harsashi shine haske launin ruwan launi;
high viability na kajin (har zuwa 98%); - high precocity. Wannan nau'in fara farawa da wuri da aka kwatanta da sauran giciye. Chicks sun zama balagagge a shekara 135. Duk lokacin girma shine kwanaki 161. Kwancen mafi girma ya kai a shekaru 160-180;
- babban rabo na karuwar yawan ƙwai da aka samu a nauyin abinci ciyar a kan kaji;
- Kamar yadda muka gani a baya, Loman Brown abincin kaji na ƙetare yana da kyau, yana dace don ajiyewa cikin cages;
- hatchability na qwai a lokacin shiryawa namo - fiye da 80%.
Bugu da ƙari ga siffofin da ke nuna irin wannan nau'in Lohman Brown daga gefe mai kyau, haɗin gwaninta yana da nasa rashin ƙarfi:
Bayan makonni 80 na ƙaddaraccen kwanciya, ƙwaji sun rasa haɓakar yawan su. Mahimmanci a kula da irin wannan kaza ba, sabili da haka an aika shi zuwa fuska.
Babban siffofin wannan nau'i, saboda yanayin zabin, baza'a iya haifar da shi ba a cikin zuriya. Hanyar da za a mayar da dabbobi zai zama sayen samari ko ƙwai don hayarwa a cikin wani ƙananan masana'antu a masana'antu na musamman.
Girmawa
Ciyar yana da mahimmanci ga ci gaba da cigaba da kaji. Sai kawai ana samun hens a kan keɓewa da kuma, domin makonni biyu, suna kallon yadda suke kullun hatsi.
Bayan kwana goma sha huɗu ana cin abincin da ake amfani da su, ana amfani da kayan aiki daban-daban, an saita farashin yau da kullum. Idan akwai cututtukan, maye gurbin ruwa da ruwa shinkafa.
Lokacin da aka ajiye a cikin caji kowace rana, kaji cinye nau'in abinci na 112-114 na abinci. Ba za a bai wa kowannensu iri iri ba. Yana daukan dogon lokaci don kunna su (har zuwa sa'o'i shida).
Mafi kyaun abinci shine masara. Ya dace da manya da yara. Ka ba kaji sha'ir, kar ka bari gero. Don samun m nama, m, mai dadi nama, kar ka manta da su ƙara gina jiki, fiber, bitamin daga kayan lambu da kayan lambu don abinci. Ka tuna, kwanciya ba zai iya yiwuwa ba tare da hasken hasken rana ba.
Halaye
Chickens su dace da kiwo masu zaman kansu, ba kawai saboda siffofin kwai ba, amma kuma saboda samar da nama. 1.6-2 kilogram na mata, har zuwa kilo 3 na wani zakara - yawancin mutane da yawa na Lohman Brown ƙetare.
Tare da cin abinci marar iyaka a kowace shekara, gwanin daji na Loman Brown zai iya kawo fiye da ƙwayoyi 320, yana kimanin 62-64 grams. Qwai ne musamman m.
Gidan hotuna
Sa'an nan kuma kana da dama don ganin irin wadannan nau'in kaji Lohman Brown a cikin hoto. Kamar wannan, ana bred a cikin manyan wuraren kiwon kaji:
Kuma wannan hoton ne daga wani kamfani mai zaman kansa wanda aka ɗauka a shinge na gidan:
Wani misali na gaskiyar cewa a gida za ka iya haifar da wannan nau'in nasara sosai:
Kulle, ba tare da amsa ba:
Kuma kuma suna cikin wannan aiki - neman abu a cikin ciyawa:
Naman alade, kaza mai tsabta:
A ina zan iya saya a Rasha?
- 1 km daga Moscow Road Road Moscow, 141001 Mytishchi, Dead Pogranichny, 4. Lambar waya: +7 (915) 009-20-08; +7 (903) 533-08-22.
- 119048, Moscow, a / i 89. Waya: +7 (495) 639-99-32; imel: [email protected].
- Jamhuriyar Mordevia, Saransk, ul. Kovalenko d. 7a. Waya: +7 (834) 275-82-35. Lambar gidan waya: 430034.
- Belgorod yankin Adireshin adireshin: st. Frunze, d. 198. +7 (926) 044-14-30.
- Primorsky Krai birnin Vladivostok, st. Magnitogorsk, 30, na.506. Lambar gidan waya: 690000.
- Birnin Smolensk, babbar hanya ta Roslavl, 7 km LLC "Viteko". Lambar gidan waya: 214009.
Analogs
- Loman White. Loman White giciye yadudduka suna predisposed zuwa farkon maturation (4 months) da ƙãra yawan aiki. Yawan qwai da aka kafa domin shekara - 340 guda. Samfurin yana da babban girma da harsashi mai tsabta.
Loman White shine gicciye da ake nufi da samfurin kwai, saboda haka nauyinsu yana ƙananan. A matsakaita, nauyin hawan hen yana da kilo 1.5. Yawan abincin da ake ciyarwa dangane da yawan ƙwayoyin da aka samar yana da ƙananan, wanda yake sa tattalin arzikin su. Ba sa cin abinci mai yawa. Lines White kaji - ba sa bukatar kulawa ta musamman, da tushe a cikin yanayi daban-daban, ko da lokacin da aka ci gaba da cike da hawan kaji.
- Cross hens Shaver. Yaren mutanen Holland, wanda aka samo daga jagoran kwai. Launi - fari, baki, launin ruwan kasa.
Scampering fara a watanni 5. Girma mai girma, yana kimanin kilogram 62. Chickens kimanin kilo 2. Yawan qwai a kowace shekara a kan matsakaicin 405. Ciyar abinci a kowace rana game da 110 grams. Nau'i guda uku na ƙetare: Brown, White da Black.
- Cross hens tetra. Launi daga fari zuwa launin ruwan kasa. Yawan qwai a kowace shekara 300-310 guda.
Matsakaicin nauyin kwai shine nauyin kilogram 67. Gwairan nama shine launin ruwan duhu a launi. Ciyar amfani - 114 grams. Yana da matukar muhimmanci. Kyakkyawan kwai. Chickens sun dace sosai da yanayi daban-daban.
Hens da kyan gani, baya ga siffar ɓarna, suna da kwarewa sosai.Laryngotracheitis a cikin kaji: bayyanar cututtuka, haddasawa, hanyoyi na magani, matakan rigakafin, da sauransu. Za'a iya samuwa a shafi: //selo.guru/ptitsa/kury/bolezni/k-virusnye/laringotraheit.html.
Lohan Brown ƙoshin ƙetaren ƙetare kwanan nan sun zama ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun kasuwanni. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ba su da sha'awa sosai, zasu iya kasancewa cikin kowane yanayi, cinye ƙananan abinci. Duk da wannan, ana nuna su da yawan samfur, samarwa mai kyau da kuma 'ya'ya masu kyau.
