Cinnamon sabon - Furo iri iri, bred a cikin kwanan nan, amma yawancin lambu sun ƙaunace su.
Wannan nau'in ya bambanta da kyau na 'ya'yan itace, dandano mai dadi da ƙanshin kirim.
Yana da saboda ta cinnamon dandano da dandano, iri-iri da kuma ɗauke da sunansa.
Ya bambanta, Cinnamon Stripe yana da ƙarin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu girma da kuma muni da aka adana. Bayani da hoto na itacen apple itacen kirlan New - kara a cikin labarin.
Wane irin ne?
Cinnamon sabon - sosai marigayi kaka iri-iri, maimakon haka za'a iya la'akari da shi farkon hunturu
Amfani a tsakiya da Yankunan arewa maso yammacin Rasha da Belarus.
Yawan iri-iri ne yalwace a cikin noma masana'antu da kuma cikin gonaki masu son sa.
Apples shirya a ƙarshen Satumba kuma an adana su. Watanni 2-3 a zazzabi daga -1 zuwa +1 С kuma iska mai zafi 95%. Ƙunƙarin cellar ko sanyi yana da kyau ya dace don wannan dalili.
Dukkanin, har ma, masu tsaka-tsalle masu tsaka-tsalle suna saran su a cikin kwalaye na katako ko filastik kuma an yayyafa shi da sawdust da bambaro.
Ana amfani da waɗannan apples domin yin compotes da juices, kuma don amfani da sabon. Babban Maganin Cutar - Wilt. Bambanci mai kyau transportability.
Ya kamata a biya lalata wannan nau'i-nau'i, saboda shi ne rashin kaifin kai kuma quite marigayi. Don samun girbi mai kyau, wanda ya kamata ya dasa bishiyoyi da farkon kaka.
Bayani na sabon kirhon
Mene ne itacen apple itacen kirwan sabo da 'ya'yan itatuwa?
Tree tsayi da tsayi da tsintsin tsintsiya a ƙuruciyar ƙuruciyar kuma ƙari da yawa - a lokacin balaga.
Babban rassan sun girma a wata hanya mai tsayuwa zuwa ga akwati. A gangar jikin kuka shine launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa.
A harbe ne wajen leafy, lokacin farin ciki.
Ganye yana da matsakaici da babba, m tare da tushe marar tushe.
Petioles kananan, m, kananan buds.
Koyi game da wasu nau'o'in itatuwan apple: Uslada, Uspenskoye, Kutuzovets, Pepin Saffron, Haske-hasken rana, Sunshine, Ƙananan Ural, Scala, Freshness, Screen, Yantar, Uralets, Lyubava.
'Ya'yan itatuwa sun isa babban, santsi, daya girma. Fatar jiki mai yawa ne, rawaya tare da rawaya ja da ratsan duhu. Apple yana da dadi da m, m. Dessert ɓangaren litattafan almara, ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda tare da ambato na kirfa.
Hotuna
Tarihin kiwo
Sabanin kirwan kirki da aka bred S.I. Isaev in Cibiyar Gardening su. Michurin a sakamakon sakamakon ƙetare iri-iri Cinnamon Striped tare da Welsey. Sakamakon ya kasance iri-iri tare da halaye mafi kyau na nau'o'in iyaye.
Abubuwa na Cinnamon sabon sun hada da: Kyakkyawan yanayin hunturu na itace, tsayayyar scab da powdery mildew, dandano mai ban sha'awa, 'ya'yan itace guda daya.
Daga cikin rashin amfani: yawan karuwar yawan amfanin gona da kuma shigarwa zuwa cikin 'ya'yan itace,' ya'yan itatuwa ba su bayyana a kowace shekara kuma basu da rai mai tsawo.
Yankin ci gaban halitta
Wannan nau'i-nau'i ne aka zana Tsakiya kuma Yankin Arewa maso yamma da Ural, amma saboda yanayin sanyi yana iya girma a ko'ina.
Mafi yawan amfanin da aka samu a cikin Kasashen kudu maso yammacin Belarus.
Yawo
Cinnamon New fara farawa a maimakon marigayi 6-8 shekara bayan saukowa. A cikin kananan bishiyoyi, yawan amfanin ƙasa yana da ƙananan, yana karuwa a hankali.
A cikin shekaru Shekaru 18-20 yawan amfanin ƙasa zai iya zama game da 250-320 c / ha. A daidai wannan lokacin, 'ya'yan itace yana faruwa a cikin lokaci na shekara guda. Babban itace tsawo zai iya sa girbi wuya.
Hanyoyin da yawa sune iri daban-daban na bishiyoyin apple: Antey, Malinovka, Kuibyshev, 'yar Pepinchik, Apple Spas, Phoenix na Altai, Bely Fita, Lobo, Gala, Papirovka, Pear Pear, Antonovka kayan zaki, Stroyevskoe.
Dasa da kulawa
Don samun girbi mai kyau, kana buƙatar ka dasa shuki da kyau don kula da itacen apple. Sa'an nan girbi zai sa ku farin ciki.
A karkashin bishiyoyin apple sun dace daji, yashi, loamy da sod kasa. Bishiyoyin Apple suna jin dadi a kan ƙananan ƙananan ruwaye.
Tabbatar da aiwatar da shirye-shiryen, namo na ƙasa da liming.
Ana iya gudanar da shimfida wuri duka a spring da kaka.
Amma a cikin bazara ya wajaba a ci gaba da kasancewa cikin lokaci daga narkewar dusar ƙanƙara don kumburi kodan. An dasa shuki na kaka a watan Oktoba, kwanaki 15-20 kafin ruwan sanyi.
Ana shirya rami na tuddai a gaba.
Zurfin da nisa na ramin zai iya dogara ne akan zurfin ruwan karkashin kasa.
A matsakaici 50-70 cm. diamita da kuma game da 1-1.5 m. zurfin.
A cikin rami An kaddamar da tsawon 8-10 cm. dug fitar da wani Layer na kasar gona gauraye da humus a kasa da sapling.
Ana kara ma'adinai masu ma'adinai. Lokacin da taki ya ƙaddamar da dasa shuki guda daya.
An sanya seedling kusa da peg, a gefen arewa. Tare da wannan Ƙaƙwalwar wuyansa ya zama mai 5-8 cm protrude daga ƙasa.
Tushen a hankali ya mike kuma ya fada barci.
Bayan dasa shuki, ana da shayar da ruwa sosai kuma a cike shi. An haɗa nau'in seedling tare da kututture tare da taimakon wani tagulla mai rauni. 3-4 makonni bandeji mafi tam.
Za a iya yin ciyarwa ta farko tare da mai girma stimulator. cikin makonni 2 bayan saukowa. Zai zama abin da zai dace don rufe nauyin matasa don hunturu.
A farkon shekara ta rayuwa, ana ciyar da sapling sau da yawa: a cikin idon ruwa suna gudanar da kayan shafa na nitrogen, kuma a lokacin rani - 2-3 foliar.
Don yin amfani da takin gargajiya don amfani da takin mai magani na musamman da kuma gudanar da shi kowace makonni 2. Daga bisani, kafin a fara 'ya'yan itace, suna gudanar da kayan shafawa a tushen ruwa a cikin bazara da potash-phosphoric a cikin fall.
Yana da muhimmanci ga sako da kuma sassauta igiyar gindin itacen.
Fruiting itatuwa ciyar 3-4 sau a shekara.
Na farko riguna ciyar a farkon may na biyu - a farkon flowering, na uku - a cikin lokacin yin 'ya'yan itace da na huɗu - bayan girbi.
Top dressing sa tushen, kwayoyin da ma'adinai da takin mai magani.
Kafin ciyar mai kyau watering yana buƙata. Bayan hadi, ana shayar da ƙasa sosai.
Za ka iya amfani da foliar ciyar tare da ma'adinai ma'adinai na musamman.
Na farko pruning ne formative. An gudanar da shi a farkon shekara bayan saukarwa.
Bayan shekaru 3-4 Bayan na farko pruning, ana gudanar da pruning shekara-shekara don kafawar kambi na al'ada. Ana yin pruning tsufa akan tsofaffin bishiyoyi don cire dried ko rassan cututtukan.
Kada ka manta game da na kullum watering da whitewashing Trunks lemun tsami turmi don karewa daga kwari.
Dubi bidiyon game da irin irin kula da itacen apple yake bukata a cikin fall.
Cututtuka da kwari
Apple iri-iri Cinnamon kusan kusan ba cutar da scab ba kuma bai sha wahala daga cututtukan fungal ba.
Kamar kowane itatuwan apple, yana da saukin kamuwa da cutar kutsawa: tsvetodeda, aphids, asu da kuma sawfly.
Don magance su kana buƙatar: tsaftace itacen daga tsohuwar haushi, noma ƙasa a kusa da itacen, yanke da ƙone bushe kuma ya shafi rassan.
Zaka iya fesa kwari.
Cinnamon sabon - mai girma iri-iri, samun girma Popularity a tsakanin lambu.
Yana da mahimmanci ba kawai don dandano da bayyanarsa ba, amma har ma da rashin lafiyarta da juriya ga cutar.
Kuma tare da kulawa mai kyau, girbi mai kyau na waɗannan 'ya'yan itace mai ban mamaki an samar da su shekaru masu yawa.
