Odessa kyauta - Ainihin mu'ujiza na kudancin latitudes. Yana da ƙaunar da kowa da kowa yake ciki a cikin ruwan inabi gida, da kuma juices da jams. Kuma, ba shakka, kamar wannan - m cikakke berries tare da arziki shades na iyawa da kuma gaba daya tsaba imperceptible ba zai bar kowa ba sha'aninsu dabam.
Haka ne, da kuma ajiyar ajiya yi haƙuri sosai. Ɗaya daga cikin matsala - wannan kyauta ne daga kudu. A tsakiya da arewacin yankunan, ba zai zama tushe ba saboda ƙarancin zafi. Inabi Odessa kyautaccen bayani game da iri-iri da hotuna, karanta labarinmu.
Description iri dake Odessa kyauta
Odessa souvenir inabi nasa ne na abinci iri tare da matsakaici-marigayi lokacin ripening. Ana iya tattara Berry a ƙarshen Satumba.
Mai hakar gwal, Anyuta da Cakulan bambanta a cikin ka'idodi masu tsabta.
Mun gode wa asalinsa na kayan abinci da kayan arziki, yana da shahararren gauraya na giya, kayan shafa, amma yana da kyau.
Yana kula da sufuri da ajiya - daga watanni uku da sama. Yi haƙuri da sufuri da Nadezhda Azos, Bazhena da Krasa Gully.
Bush tare da matsakaici ko rashin girma. Ganye shine haske mai haske, reniform, uku-lobed, karfi da yanke.
Young harbe suna haske kore, srednepushennye, kambi kuma haske kore tare da ja faci. Flower androgynous. Cluster matsakaici - har zuwa 500 g, sako-sako da, yana da siffar igiya mai elongated, zai iya peas.
Romeo, Helios da Charlie suna da furanni hermaphroditic.
Berries matsakaici matsakaicin, matsakaicin nauyi 5 g, a siffar wani elongated kwai. Fata ne mai zurfi, matsakaici kauri, dark blue tare da farin-moon shafi. Jiki nama mai dadi, mai nama, tare da kananan kwayoyi 2-3 a ciki.
Sunflower tsaba a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu kyau, lokacin da aka ci, ba su fahimta ba. Ku ɗanɗani cikakke, tare da bayanin kula da bishiyoyi, nutmeg, 'ya'yan itace. Launi mai launin ruwan inabi, mai iko.
Hotuna
Tarihin kiwo
Sakamakon Odessa ita ce 'ya'yan masu aikin gona na Cibiyar Nazarin Harkokin Cibiyar Nazarin Yammacin Ukrainian da Epidemiology wanda ake kira bayan Tairov.
Daga Ukraine ya yada cikin kogin Black Sea da dukan yankuna tare da sauyin yanayi - yana jin tsoro fiye da latitudes a arewacin saboda yanayin thermophilicity. A cewar masana, wurare masu kyau don saukowa Odessa kyauta - yankin Kherson da Odessa.
A cikin wannan kimiyya kimiyya Zagrava, Original da Dove da aka haifa.
Halaye
Odessa kyauta shine "abokantaka" tare da yawancin hannun jari. Harbe ya kai zuwa 80-85%. Cuttings kai tushen kuma da kyau. Babban facundity - fiye da 110 centers a kowace hectare. Sugar abun ciki game da 15g / 100 cu. duba
Acidity - 8g / cubic dm. Ta ji tsoron ruwan sama, ruwan sanyi, buƙatar tsari don hunturu. Frost yana da rauni sosai - matsakaicin "musa" na Odessa kyauta shine 20 Celsius. Lokacin da ake yin tunani a kan harbi, ana bada shawarar barin shida ko bakwai idanu. Tsayayya da launin toka rot, leafworms, amma ana iya shafa powdery mildew.
Cututtuka da kwari
Yayinda ya zama fili, dole ne a kiyaye kariya a hankali. Gishiri daga cikin masu farauta ba haka ba ne.
Hakika, waɗannan sune abokan gaba na inabõbi - wasps da tsuntsaye. Amma suna da sauƙi don dakatar da tarwatsa - tauri da taurare a kan tsuntsaye, jakunkuna don cinye bunches - daga masu cin zarafi.
Dole ne a hallaka dukkan wuraren da aka samu a kan shafin. Dichlorvos, ƙananan ƙuƙwarar baƙi suna da tasiri a kan kwari. Ya zama wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa basu "mahimmanci" - mai mahimmanci ba zai iya ba da labaran da ke damun su ba.
Ƙarƙarin wahalar da waɗanda ba su da sauƙin ganewa tare da ido mai ido. Wadannan sun hada da oidium.
Da farko, ƙwayoyin cututtuka da rassan sun zama dole raba daga lafiya, idan ba ku so jam ɗinku ko giya don ba da kyauta ba. Kwayar yana cike da ƙwaya a kan ganyayyaki na inabin inabi kuma yana da kyau a kan ma'aunin kodan. Sabili da haka, sunadaran sunadarai ya kamata su fara nan da nan bayan bayyanar cututtuka.
A halin yanzu mildew An yi amfani da su: sulfur dauke da kwayoyi, da kuma fungicides Rubigan, Caratan, Bayleton. Sulluran sulfur ba zai ba da wani tasiri a yanayin zafi ba, kuma idan yayi tsayi, zai ƙone daji. Saboda haka, sulfur da aka fesa da safe da maraice.
Wani mummunan harin - kwayar cutar kwayan cutar. Hanyar mafi mahimmanci game da shi, da kuma da ilimin ilimin kimiyya a general, shine rigakafin. Wajibi ne don kwantar da ita da kyau da kuma kula da shi da kulawa, ƙoƙarin kaucewa ko da ƙananan raunuka ko farfadowa. Abin takaici, za a ci gaba da cike dajiyar.
Kada ka manta game da irin wannan cututtukan cututtuka irin na anthracnose, chlorosis, bacteriosis da rubella.
Odessa kyauta shi ne ainihin jauhari. Ba da daɗewa haɗu da inabi tare da irin wannan mai dadi da wadataabin da za a iya ragewa. Bai isa ya zama mazaunin kudancin ba, don ya ba da damar samun wannan nau'in, dole ne ku kula da shi, ku kare inabi daga wasps, tsuntsaye da fungi, irin su powdery mildew da ciwon daji na kwayan cuta.
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