Yawancin furanni sun san sunan "harshen Teschin", kamar yadda mutane suka kira shuka mai ban mamaki daga Afirka ta Kudu - Sansevieria uku-lane (laurenti).
Wannan furanni na ciki zai sami wuri a cikin ciki, zai dace da wuri mai kyau da kuma tsarin irin su ƙauye, hawa, zamani, gabas da sauransu.
Babban halayen
Sansevieria laurenti yana magana ne da masu rikici. Ya daɗe, tsirrai da ƙananan ganye, yana yadawa daga rhizome. Dangane da dukan tsayin haske mai haske shine ƙetare ratsan kore. Kayan ganye zai iya kai mita 1.
Saukowa
A kasan tukunya a gaba da dashi ya dace da malalewa, don waɗannan dalilai dace claydite. A matsayin ƙasa, an yi amfani da cakuda turf da ƙasa mai laushi, tare da ƙarin buƙata na yashi don ba da laushi.
Ana bada shawara ga dashi shuke-shuke a kowace shekara, a hankali ƙara girman girman tanki. Misalin samfurori sun isa su sake wankewa kamar yadda tukunya ya zama katako. Yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da cewa rhizome ba shi da tushe, saboda haka ana daukar tank din saukowa low amma fadi.
Watering
Tun da sanseviería ne mai sauƙi, watering ya kamata a yi a hankali, musamman ma a cikin hunturu da kuma hadari rana. Yi dacewa da ruwan kwantar da ruwa, amma yana da kyawawa don kariya ga yawan zafin jiki.
A lokacin da watering babu ruwa a tsakiyar kwasfa, yana iya haifar da leaf rot.
Ba a buƙatar shayarwa ba, saboda wannan tsire-tsire yana jurewa da busasshen iska.
Top dressing
Karuwar sansevieria ba shi da sauri, sabili da haka Ba ta buƙatar ciyarwa da yawa. Daɗaɗɗen taki don masu maye gurbi ko tsoma su cikin rabi don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Haskewa
Yana bunƙasa cikin haske mai haske da kuma inuwa mai haske. A rana, yanayin da ke cikin ganye zai zama haske, kuma girma zai kasance da sauri.
Ina iya kasancewa a ƙarƙashin haske na wucin gadi, wanda idan aka bada shawara ƙarin haske har zuwa 16 hours kowace rana.
Zazzabi
Ba zafin jiki ba. Yana bunƙasa a gida da waje.
A cikin hunturu, yawan zafin jiki na kimanin digiri 14 yana da kyawawa, zai iya tsayayya da digiri na gajeren lokaci zuwa digiri 5. Duk da haka, bai buƙatar lokacin hutawa ba jin dadi a cikin yanayi na cikin gida.
Flowering
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, injin yana nuna panicle tare da furanni da furanni. Duration na flowering - kimanin mako guda.
Pruning
Don ƙara darajar ado, tsofaffi kuma farawa ganye a wasu lokuta an cire, amma mafi yawa ana saɗa kada ku yi amfani.
Kiwo
Mafi hanya mafi dacewa kuma mafi sauri - raba rhizome a lokacin dasawa.
Wata hanyar da za ta dauki tsawon lokaci - leaf plates. Don wannan, wani ɓangare na ganye yana rabu da shuka kuma dasa shi tsaye cikin ƙasa.
Cututtuka da kwari
Sansevieria na iya mamakin thrips da mealybug. Rabu da su zasu taimaka sunadarai, daya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi aminci shine Actellic.
Baya ga kwari Ƙarar ruwa mai yawa yana da haɗari - A wannan yanayin, rhizome lalata da shuka ya mutu. Sakamakon launin ruwan kasa a kan ganye yana haifar da matsanancin watering.
A cikin shari'ar idan watering yana da wuya sosai, matakai na ganye fara fara bushe, wanda ya lalata kayan ado na shuka.
Kowane maigidan ya san cewa Sansevieria yana nufin tsire-tsire masu gubaSaboda haka, wajibi ne don hana lamba tare da shi dabbobi da yara.
Hotuna
Dubi hotuna na shuke-shuke da ke ƙasa:
