Blue moon wisteria shi ne mafi kyau shuka a tsakanin varnish daji. Kwayoyin da ke cikin haske a cikin rana suna kama da ruwan sanyi, ruwan haushi mai banƙyama, kuma da dare sukan yi haske da launin azurfa. Ba zato ba tsammani sunan wannan kyakkyawa shine Blue Moon ko Blue Moon. A inji ne na rayayye amfani da growers don dalilai na ado. Zai yi ado duk baranda, gadobo, tireshi, bango na gidan, shinge.
Wisteria - Wisteria macrostachya Blue moon (Macrostachia blue moon moon vitseria) ne mai ado deciduous linzami na zuwa Legume iyali. A Rasha, an shigo da su daga Amurka.
Tsarin iri
Tsawan shuka zai iya isa Mita 6-7, wasu lokuta.
Fure-fure na siffar lavender-blue, haske mai launin shudi, mai launi mai launi mai launi (dangane da iri-iri da kulawa) tare da ƙwallon ƙafa mai launin rawaya an tattara shi a cikin gungu, kamar innabi, daga 15 zuwa 30 cm tsawo.
Tsarin yana da haske, duhu mai duhu, hadaddun: daga nau'i-nau'in nau'in nau'i na nau'in nau'i. Turanni na dabam ne, hadaddun-pened. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne launin ruwan kasa, tattara a pods, kama da wake. Yana da tsarin tushen karfi.
Wannan shi ne mafi sanyi-resistant sa na wisteria, tsayayya hunturu sanyi har zuwa -30-40 digiri.
Kula
Saukowa
Don dasa shi ne mafi alhẽri a zabi 1-2 rani seedlings tare da rufaffiyar tushen tsarin. Sa'an nan kuma daidaitawa zai zama ƙasa da zafi.
Kayan shuka ba shi da kyau game da ƙasa. Da-drained, dan kadan alkaline kasa tare da kara da humus dace da namo.
Shin, ba jurewa kawai sosai acidic peat kasa.
Don dasa shuki don buƙata zurfi (ba kasa da 25 cm), cika shi da humus. Zaka iya ƙara cakuda da aka lalata foliage, kogin yashi da ƙasa-sodium. A lokacin da dasa shuki amfani da hanyar sassaukarwa, ba tare da zurfafa daga tushen abin wuya.
Landing wuri
Dole ne ya zama mai kyau Hasken haske, ana buƙatar rubutun rubutun a cikin rana don akalla sa'o'i 6 a rana. Amma kuma wajibi ne don samar da kariya a lokacin sanyi. Alal misali, ɗayan ɓangarorin ya kamata a rufe shi ta bango. Mafi shuka shuka a kudancin gidan.
Dole ne a shirya shirye-shiryen ƙarfafa domin shuka zai ci gaba da tafiya a hanya mai kyau. Harbewa za su iya datsa ta kowane goyon baya.
Taki da miya
Don furanni na launin furanni suna da launin launi, kuma ganye ba su da yawa kuma suna da siffar ado, inji zai bukaci karin abinci. Wadannan na iya zama ma'adinai na ma'adinai: don 1 m² na ƙasar kana buƙatar 10 lita na ruwa da 20 g na taki. Takin: tincture na tincture a madadin 1:20. Rubin bayani: 100 g da guga guda na ruwa.
Tashi
Replanting adult wisteria ne wanda ba a ke so. Idan ya cancanta - sosai a hankali kuma tare da karfi pruning Vervay.
Watering
Shrub ba ya jure wa waterlogging. M watering da ake bukata ne kawai a lokacin dasa da kuma girma kakar. Idan a wannan lokacin damshin bai isa ba, to sai flowering zai kasance mai rauni, a cikin mafi munin yanayi, flower buds ba za ta samar ba. A watan Disamba, an dakatar da ruwa.
Hanyar da lokacin kiwo
Samar da nau'i biyu: cuttings da tsaba.
Lokaci yana da lokaci mafi kyau don rushewa. Ana zaɓar an harbe shekara guda, an sanya shi a cikin tsakiyar shoot. An dasa shukin shuka a cikin ƙasa mai laushi har zuwa ma'anar incision. A ƙarshen lokacin rani na dashi tare da asalinsu da aka dasa zuwa wuri mai kyau.
Lokacin yin amfani da tsaba a watan Disamba, an shuka wake a cikin wani gine-gine a cikin ruwa, a cikin ƙasa. Shuka tare da gilashi ko filastik kunsa. Ajiye ya zama duhu. Kusan a cikin wata harbe ya bayyana, suna bukatar a fitar da su zuwa ɗakin dakin. Lokacin da tsire-tsire suna da girman wani daji, ana iya dasa su a cikin titin greenhouse.
Flowering
Wisteria fara farawa a ƙarshen May - farkon Yuni. Yawanci wannan shi ne lokaci mafi girma mai girma. A watan Yuli, mataki na biyu na farawa na farawa, ƙasa da yawa. A yankuna dumi, an maimaita flowering a tsakiyar kaka.
Pruning
Bayan flowering a lokacin rani da fall of foliage a kaka, da shuka za a iya yanke, sa'an nan kuma a nan gaba zai Bloom more intensively. Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da harbe na Wisteria don ƙulla shi ya zama dole domin matakan ba su bushe ba kuma su kara girma.
Don samun girma da girma yana yiwuwa a datse gefen harbe a tsakiyar lokacin rani ta 20-40.
Nassoshin: Rayuwar wisteria na tsawon lokaci ne. A cikin yankunan da ke da yanayi mai dadi da tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire na iya rayuwa har fiye da shekaru 100.
A lokacin kakar da itacen inabi ƙara a tsawo da 2 - mita 2.5.
Cututtuka da kwari
Tsarin yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka. Ba a kai hari ba ta hanyar kwari kamar guba. Duk da haka ganye za a iya lalace ta hanyar caterpillars ko clover mites. A cikin akwati na farko, ramuka masu yawa suna fitowa a cikin ganyayyaki, a cikin akwati na biyu, ganyayyaki suna saya launi marar launi mara kyau. Daga caterpillars da ganye suna fesa tare da nazarin halittu shirye-shirye, da mites an hallaka by acaricides. Green aphid zai iya zama barazana ga ganye da furanni, wanda ya taimaka wajen maganin kwari.
Wisteria Blue moon bai buƙatar da yawa kulawa da muhimmanci kima halin kaka. Hannun shuka yana ba ka damar shuka shi a manyan yankuna, da kuma baranda da loggias. Wannan kyau yana iya farantawa da launuka masu launi a kowane wuri da muka zaɓa, haifar da sha'awa da faranta ido. Ya zama kamar an halicce mu don ba mu farin ciki mai ban sha'awa.
Hotuna
Nan gaba za ku ga hoto na kulawa da saukowa na Wisteria Macrostachia Blue Moon:
Abubuwan amfani
Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin abubuwan da zasu iya amfani da ku:
- Nau'in Wisteria
- Wisteria kula da gonar
- Rabalancin Wisteria
- Blooming Wisteria
- Shuka Wisteria