"Tsopegi Sanderson" - wani tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire.
Yana son yawan watering, haske mai kyau da ƙarin ciyarwa.
Propagated by yankan. Za a iya shafawa ta hanyar gizo-gizo gizo-gizo.
Janar bayanin
"Tseren Sanderson" yana nufin gidan Asclepiadaceae. Sunan Latin: Ceropegia Sandersonii. A cikin daji, shuka yana tsiro a kan rairayin bakin teku masu bakin teku. Ƙasar gida shine Afirka ta Kudu.
Wannan wakilin flora kuma yana ci gaba da rayayye a gida. An saya don kiwo a cikin lambuna na botanical, greenhouses, greenhouses da balconies.
Taimako! Wannan shahararren abu ne mai banƙyama, yana nufin siffar fure.
Yana da santsi, har ma, succulent rassan Emerald hue. Harbe da ƙananan yawan ganye, kusan tsirara. Tsawancin ƙwararrun ya kai fiye da 18-22 cm A kowace kumburi akwai ganye biyu tare da ɗan gajeren lokaci. Tsarin ganye zai iya zama daban.
A yanayi, zaku iya samun ganyayyaki na daji, mai sassauki, triangular ko tare da mahimmanci. Hakanan, ganye sun kai kimanin 5 cm. A tushe yana da siffar zuciya. Ƙashin gefen ganyen wani inuwa mai haske. Yana da fadi mai tsabta.
Hotuna
Hoton yana nuna shuka "Tsopegiya Sanderson":
Kulawa na gida
Flowering
Tsire-tsire-tsire a kowace shekara. Tsuntsaye suna da siffar axillary.
Suna da fadi, mai haske, sun ƙunshi babban adadi na ma'anar kayan aikin emerald hue. Su ne m ga internodes na mai tushe. Ba za ta kai fiye da 1 cm tsawon lokaci ba.
Kowace ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta bar kawai ƙananan ƙwayar. Lokacin da furen ya buɗe, tsawonsa zai iya kaiwa 8 cm.
Halin siffar furanni yana kama da mai rami. Ƙaunata sosai m, m. Ƙungiyar haɗin gwiwar haɗin kai a cikin dome. A siffar, yana kama da tauraron biyar.
A tsakiyar corolla fari. Kuma gefen furen yana da Emerald. Hanyar ciki na tube yana da sinadarin murya. A matsayi na internode bayan flowering kasance mai zurfi scar.
Kusa da shi zai fara girma da sabon toho. Fure-fure zai fara farawa a cikin wannan lokacin ko bayan 'yan shekaru.
Taimako! Wani muhimmin siffar Tseropegiya Sanderson daga wasu biyan kuɗi ne elongated harbe.
Kowace shekara suna ƙarawa da yawa. Suna girma sabon ƙaura da kuma buds.
Ayyuka bayan sayan
Ganye ba na kowa ba ne a yankin ƙasar Rasha, Ukraine ko Belarus. "Tseropegiya Sanderson" wani fure ne mai ban sha'awa. A kan ɗakunan da ba zai iya yiwuwa ba.
Saboda haka, masu sayarwa da suke da wannan wakilin na flora, fara sa farashin da yawa.
Wadannan sa'a don sayen wannan shuka, dole ne ku bi wasu dokoki. Don ƙwaya mai girma yana bukatar yanayi mai dadi.
Watering
A shuka likes yawan watering. Dole ne a jira saman Layer na ƙasa don bushe. Lokacin da ake buƙatar ruwa kana buƙatar amfani da ruwa mai dumi ba tare da sinadarai ba. An haramta hana ambaliyar ruwa.
In ba haka ba, tushen tsarin fara farawa daga ruwa mai yawa. Ba'a bada shawarar yin watsi da perennial na dogon lokaci ba tare da ruwa ba, saboda shuka ba damuwa ba ne.
Yana da muhimmanci! "Tsyropegiya Sanderson" ba ya buƙatar matsanancin zafi.
Amma wani lokaci ana iya yaduwa daga sprayer kuma wanke a ƙarƙashin tafkin ruwan sha. An riga an rufe ƙasar da jakar filastik.
Saukowa
Lokacin da dasa shuki ya zama dole don amfani da ƙasa mara kyau. Yana da muhimmanci cewa ƙasa tana da numfashi.
Dole ne a yi amfani da maɓallin turf da ƙasa tare da adadin humus da yashi mai laushi mai kyau.
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da sayen maɓalli na ado na cacti. A cikin irin wannan ƙasa kana buƙatar ƙara ƙaramin adadin perlite. Don hana tushen tsarin daga juyawa, an kara karar da gaura. A kasan tukunya ya zubo magudanan labaran da aka yi da tubali ko tubalin fashe.
A tsakiyar sa shuka. Yayyafa dafa ƙasa. An shayar da shi sosai kuma an shigar da goyan baya. Tare da ita, injin zai cigaba da girma.
Tashi
Samfurin samfurori na buƙatar buƙatar shekara. Tankuna suna zaɓar girman girman. Filayen matasan na bukatar dashi 1 lokaci a shekaru 2-3. Zai fi dacewa a yi amfani da darushin ko pallets. Yana da muhimmanci cewa diamita na tukunya ya wuce tsawo.
Taki
Tare da ci gaba mai girma a ƙasa dole ne a saya kayan haɗari da yawa. Dukansu nitrogen da ma'adinai suna dace. Zai fi dacewa don amfani da taki don orchids ko na ado cacti. Mitar aikace-aikacen: 1 lokaci a 20-25 days.
Har ila yau bayar da shawarar yin amfani da kayan ado na jiki a cikin nau'in peat, humus ko taki. Yana da muhimmanci cewa takin mai magani ba su fada kan tushen tsarin ba a fili. A cikin hunturu ba za ku iya ciyar ba.
Kiwo
Hanyar da ake amfani da ita ta zamani ita ce grafting. A farkon lokacin bazara, dole a yanke wani dogon tsayi daga cikin mahaifiyarsa.
Yana da muhimmanci cewa gudun hijira yana da akalla 3-4 internodes. An bushe kayan da aka bushe don awa 48. Sa'an nan kuma hašawa nodes zuwa surface mai tsabta na duniya.
Ya kamata a tsabtace yanka don kada su taɓa ƙasa. A seedling ba ya bukatar mini-greenhouses. Gyara zai iya faruwa a ɗakin ɗakin ɗumbin al'ada.
Zazzabi
Tseropegiya Sandersona yana son babban tsarin mulki. Ainihin ke tsiro a 19-26 ° C.
Yana da muhimmanci! Idan a lokacin hunturu ba zai yiwu ba don samar da furen tare da ƙarin haske na wucin gadi, sa'an nan kuma rage yawan zafin jiki zuwa 15 ° C.
A irin waɗannan yanayi, injin zai sami lokacin hutawa kuma mai tushe ba zai ƙara ƙaruwa ba.
Haskewa
Yana mai da hankali ga tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin haske. Don ci gaba da girma da kuma yawan flowering yana bukatar haske daga 3900-6100 lux. Fure yana fi son radiyo 12 a kowace shekara. A cikin hunturu, lokacin da akwai haske kaɗan, wannan wakilin flora yana haskakawa ba bisa ka'ida ba. In ba haka ba, da mai tushe za a elongated. Ginin zai daina yin furanni.
Yana da muhimmanci! Fure ba ya jure wa rana ta kai tsaye.
A lokacin zafi, ganyen shuka zasu iya bushe da sauri. Sai su juya launin rawaya kuma su fadi. Sabili da haka, don a sanya wannan takalmin a kudancin kudancin an haramta shi sosai.
- Dikhorizandra;
- Syngonium;
- Tetrastigma Vouinier;
- Dusheneyya Tutti Frutti Indiya;
- Ƙaddara Violet (m);
- Ruellia;
- Kayan kuɗi (Potos);
- Tolmia;
- Philodendron;
- Thunbergia
Cututtuka da kwari
Kwayoyin tsire-tsire suna da wuya sosai. Tsuntsu mai gizo-gizo zai iya bayyana. An wanke shi da ruwa mai tsabta. Har ila yau wani lokacin aphid ya bayyana. A wannan yanayin akwai wajibi ne don fesa furen da sinadaran.
Fitoverm, netan, boom, tanrek, biotlin ne cikakke.
Cututtuka na faruwa da rashin kulawa mara kyau. Sunburn ya faru yayin karkatar da ganye. Tare da bayyanar launin ruwan kasa - juyawar tushen tsarin.
Idan mai tushe ya fara da karfi, to, inji yana buƙatar karin haske. Idan "Tseropegiya ta Sanderson" ya daina yin furanni, to, yana bukatar takin gargajiya da kuma mafi yawan ƙasa mai gina jiki. Har ila yau, ƙaddamar da flowering zai iya zama sakamakon rashin hunturu mara kyau.
"Tsopegiya Sanderson" - tsire-tsire mai suna ornamental. Yana son ƙasa mai gina jiki, mai yawan abinci, da ɗakin dakunan da suke da kyau. Yana amsa sosai zuwa saman miya. Ainihin ke tsiro a 19-26 ° C.
