Epiphyllum yana da yawa a yau.
Yawancin mutane suna tunanin shi a matsayin tsaka mai mahimmanci, wanda aka fada da shi, da kuma ja ko furanni mai launin ban sha'awa da aka saba da shi a kan waɗannan mai tushe.
Wannan gaskiya ne, amma wannan bayanin shine kawai game da daya daga cikin nau'in "Epiphyllum" - philantus.
Yanzu la'akari da abin da tarin "Epiphyllum" ya kasance a yanayi. A cikin hoto zaka iya ganin irin ficus "Epiphyllum".
Iri da iri
"Oxypetalum"
In ba haka ba, an kira shi "Epiphyllum Ostrolepestny", tun da "Oxypetalum" yana da kyawawan furanni tare da alamun da aka nuna.
Blooms daga Yuni zuwa Satumba. Tsawonsa kusan kusanci ne, a yanayi zasu iya girma zuwa mita da yawa.
Suna da kyawawan launi mai launi da siffar cylindrical.
Epiphyllum Oxypetalum an yada shi ta hanyar cuttings. Ana cigaba da sauri, cikin wata ɗaya ko biyu za ku sami Epiphyllum mai cikakke a kan windowsill.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Oxypetalum":
"Cire"
Wani suna na wannan Epiphyllum yana da kusurwa. Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire tare da rassan da suke da nau'i, waɗanda suka kasance daga cikin tushe, sa'an nan kuma suka juya su zama sabbed. Ƙananan rassan suna da giciye tare da gefuna.
Tsawon mai tushe "Epiphyllum Anguliger" zai iya zuwa 1 "Epiphyllum angular" yana son farin furen fure a fadin har zuwa 15 cm
An lura da wannan kyakkyawan a farkon marigayi.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Anguliger":
Akkerman
A shuka shi ne shrub tare da rataye harbe. "Epiphyllum Ackermann" yana da matakai masu yawa da yawa hakora, duk da haka sun zama lebur bayan 4-7 cm daga tushe, a asali na tafiyar matakai ne cylindrical.
Fure-fure masu launin launi mai tsabta, kasancewa cikin wannan tsari na dogon lokaci. An kafa furanni a kan ƙananan matakan, don haka suna kallon masu girman kai da m.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Ackermann":
"Bautar"
An kuma kira shi cactus mai ƙarancin ƙarancin, mai karfi yana da tushe mai tushe, har zuwa 70 cm tsawo, kuma fadin su iya isa 9-10 cm
Ba kamar wannan cactus ba, babu bukatar a kan "Jagged Epiphyllum", duk da haka akwai alamu.
"Bautar Epiphyllum" yana da manyan furanni, a diamita zuwa 15 cm.
Suna da siffar mai ban sha'awa - don su yi fure a daren, amma a lokaci guda sukan yi girma sosai - kamar 'yan kwanaki a shekara.
A hoton "Epiphyllum Sarkar":
"Broadleaf"
Tsayin "mai ladabi" a yanayin yanayi zai iya isa 3 m. Tsire-tsire shrubby ne, gidan gidan littafi mai suna Epiphyllum shine Mexico, inda yake girma cikin lambobi. Yana da matukar bakin ciki, amma mai karfi, mai ƙarfi da ƙaddamarwa a tushe.
Irin wannan "Epiphyllum" yana samar da manyan furanni mai girma fiye da 15 cm a diamita, kuma tsawonsu har zuwa 20 cm Don furanni "broadleaf" yana da alamar m wari mai ban sha'awa.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Broadleaf":
"Lau"
Epiphyllum Lau stalk nisa - 2 cm A kan harbe za ka iya ganin launin fata na bakin launi na bakin ciki. Ganye ya rufe dukkanin tsire-tsire, yana sa shi yayi kama da cactus mai ban mamaki.
Wannan Epiphyllum blooms na kawai kwanaki biyu, tare da mai ban sha'awa furanni furanni.
A daya "Lau" akwai har biyar zuwa cikinsu, amma saboda gaskiyar cewa suna da matukar haske da yawa, suna da isa ga kallon "Lau".
A hoto "Epiphyllum Lau":
"Hooker"
Wannan madogara tana da nau'i mai mahimmanci mai saggy, wanda ya kai kimanin diamita a cikin 10 cm Tsawonsu na iya zama har zuwa 5 mWadannan abubuwa suna da haske mai launi mai haske da kuma tsabta mai tsabta tare da manyan wurare. Ba tare da prickles ba.
Epiphyllum Hooker yana da manyan furanni ba tare da wariyar launin fata ba.
Kasashenta su ne Mexico, Cuba, Venezuela, a can za ku iya gano wadannan tsire-tsire masu girma, kamar yadda suke a cikin yanayi suna girma fiye da a cikin wani gine-gine ko a gida.
A hoto na Epiphyllum Hooker:
"Phillanthus"
Babban mai tushe na wannan shuka girma har zuwa 1 m da kuma gefe - ba fiye da rabin mita ba. Ana fentin su a cikin launi mai launi.
Phillanthus yana da furanni mai launin furanni tare da rawaya mai launin rawaya, yana kai kimanin diamita 25 cm
Suna bayyana a kan duka singletons da buds. "Tsarin Phillanthus", yawanci a cikin Yuni-Yuli.
A hoto na "Epiphyllum Phillanthus":
"Thomas"
Wannan madaidaicin cactus ne wanda rassansa zasu iya girma. har zuwa 4 m Areola "Epiphyllum na Thomas" an tsallake.
Wannan injin yana da manyan furanni masu furanni da cibiyar rawaya, su diamita ya wuce 25 cm.
A cikin hoto "Epiphyllum na Thomas":
Kamar Pru
Wannan nau'i na Epiphyllum shine matasan, an samo shi sakamakon sakamakon bincike a cikin gandun daji na Halligate cacti.
A cikin "Just Pru" manyan furanni kodadde ruwan hoda launi, diamita - 12-16 cm Suna fure a watan Afrilu da Mayu. Kawai Pru sauƙin jure yanayin zafi saukad da, amma ji mafi kyau lokacin da +18 ... + digiri 10.
Watering kada ta kasance mai yawan gaske kuma ba lallai ba ne, kuma kada ka bari izinin ruwa a cikin tukunya, dole ne akwai ramuka a cikinta.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Just Pru":
"Martina"
Ya maida fadi. An lura da su akan rarrabuwa, kamar dai rarraba cikin kananan ovals. Akwai irin wadannan rassan wannan shuka, sau da yawa sababbin suna bayyana kuma tsofaffin matakai sun mutu.
A furanni na Epiphyllum Martin suna launi a ja. Suna da siffar elongated mai ban mamaki, suna da kyakkyawan cibiyar rawaya mai haske. "Epiphyllum Martin" yana da wariyar launin fata.
A hoto na Martin's Epiphyllum:
"Yarda"
"Yarda" - wani matasan masana kimiyyar Amurka. Yana da kwari mai tsayi (har zuwa 5 cm lokacin farin ciki), wanda ke da gefen gefe.
"Juyawa" zai iya girma zuwa manyan kundin. Stalk tsawon - har zuwa 1 m.
A peculiarity da wannan matasan a cikin rawaya masu rawaya, ko da lemun tsami furanniAbin da "Revard" ya rufe sau ɗaya kawai a shekara, har ma sai kawai a mako daya da rabi. Adadin kowane ɗayan su zai iya kaiwa 17 cm.
A hoto "Epiphyllum Revard":
"Sarkin Midas"
Wannan kore mu'ujiza tana kama da sarki. "Sarkin Midas" - wani matashi. Yana da kyawawan ƙarancin zinariya. Babban furanni tare da launin yellow-orange za su jawo hankali ga kowane lambu kuma ba kawai.
Rassan wannan shuka suna zuwa 1.5 m, suna da duhu mai duhu, suna raguwa. "Sarki Midas," a hankali, sosai aunar da haske. Yana buƙatar yawan hasken rana da zafi.
A hoto "Epiphyllum King Midas":
Sabra
Babban fasalin "Sabra" wani tsayi ne mai girma. Kwayoyin furanni masu furanni sun rufe matakan, suna sa "Sabra" mai kyau.
Its rassan suna da zurfi - har zuwa 4-5 cm a diamita, na iya girma a tsawon har zuwa 1 m.
Tsarin yana da thermophilic, a lokacin rani mai kyau, ya kamata a gudanar da ita a kan titin, yana haskaka rana.
Hoton "Epifillum Sabra":
"Jennifer Ann"
Jennifer Annie yana da furanni masu girma, girman su ne har zuwa 20 cm a diamita. Raunin rawaya da kuma mai haske, suna jawo hankali ga kowa. Ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin suna kusan sau biyu a matsayin babba, ƙananan suna raguwa zuwa tsakiya, wannan ya sa ya fi kyau.
Yana da wuya a kira irin wannan launi na launin, tun da yake cakuda da tabarau na launin rawaya da karin wuraren tsabta na lambun.
Don irin wannan shuka yana buƙatar cirewa ƙasa mai rauni acid da kuma yawan zafi.
A hoto "Jennifer Ann Epiphyllum":
"Johnson"
Wannan gyare-gyaren cactus blooms a farkon spring. Yana da furanni mai launin furanni, kusan farar fata. Kwayoyin suna da tsayi da yawa, suna da yawa, saboda haka furanni suna da kyau sosai.
Raba wannan jinsin yana bukatar cuttings.
Tsawon suna da tsawo, m, suna da launi mai duhu.
A hoto "Johnson Epiphyllum":
Hotuna
A cikin nau'in hoto na cactus "Epifillum" mafarki:
- asali, bayanin da sauran fasali;
- aikace-aikace.
Cactus kula
Wadannan kyawawan kayan ado suna da kyau na tsawon lokaci. Kula da nau'o'in "Epiphyllum" ba daban ba ne.
Kusan dukkanin su sune thermophilic, kada ku yi haƙuri da wani abu mai laushi, yana bukatar haske mai kyau.
Wani muhimmin nuance a cikin kulawa - iska mai tsabta, tsaftace shi da spraying. Kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa rassan ba a rufe su da laka.
Ƙarin bayani game da kula da Epifillium cactus za'a iya samuwa a nan.
A ƙarshen waɗannan ƙaranan sunyi girma kadan, don haka buƙatar yin shuka shi ne rare, kuma idan kana so ka sanya "Epiphyllum" a cikin tukunya mai girma, ya kamata ka yi a cikin bazara.
