Aqua - shuke-shuke mai ban mamaki da ke tsiro a cikin ruwa.
An dasa furancin a cikin tafkuna masu ado, ana amfani dashi a cikin zane-zane.
Lily Lily yana buƙatar mai yawa haske. Kyakkyawan amsa ga ciyarwa. Gwargwadon tsaba da ciyayi.
A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna game da dasa shuki da kula da ladaran ruwa, nuna hotuna na furanni.
Bayani da hoto
Ruwan Lily (Kayayyakin ruwa) - Wannan wani abu ne mai ban sha'awa.
Girma kamar tsire-tsire na ruwa.
Dangane da iyali Nymphaeaceae.
Ƙira ƙarin 50 biyan kuɗi.
Aqua yana da wide tushen tsarin Brown inuwa. Rhizome yayi karfi da karfi a karkashin ruwa.
A tsawo daga cikin tushen sami ƙarin Mita 2.5. A kan su girma stalks da ganye. Godiya ga irin wannan tsarin tashar jiragen sama, furen yana iya numfasawa kuma ya zauna a kan ruwa yayin ruwan sama da iskar iska mai karfi. Tsakanin nauyin irin wannan ganye yana samuwa a wurin wurin girma na stalk.
A ganye suna iyo, kwai-dimbin yawa. A diamita kai 25-35 cm. Tare da tsufa, ganye suna canza launi kuma sun zama lilac.
Gidan yana da heterophilia.
Saboda wannan, launi da girman launuka daban-daban. Lily yi birgima a cikin hanyar tafiya. Tare da taimakon shi yana ɓoye flower buds.
Da ke ƙasa akwai hotuna na ruwa Lily (Aqua):
Flowering
Fure-fure warai, mai yawa, snow-fari. A diamita zai iya kaiwa 15-25 cm. Kowane flower yana da 3-5 petals. Yanayin da ganye ke shiga cikin sifofin. Abinda ya lalace shi ne inuwa mai launin orange, yana da siffar daji.
Ƙara karfi, m, na fure. Kowane flower iya Bloom 3-5 days. Amma saboda yawan adadin flowering ya ci gaba a cikin kwanakin dumi daga May zuwa Satumba. Tare da farawar sanyi sun fara farawa. Bayan flowering, an kafa 'ya'yan itatuwa na emerald hue. Tsarin 'ya'yan itace yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin ruwa.
Tsarin girma
Yaya furan ruwa ke girma? A cikin ruwa tare da gabar kogunan, koguna, da sauransu. An rarraba a tsakiyar Rasha, Asiya, Transcaucasia, Belarus, Ukraine.
A mafi yawancin yanayi Aqua girma a cikin gandun dajin da kuma steppe zones. Har ila yau, wannan wakilin na flora yana amfani da shi a matsayin kayan ado a zanen yanayi. Risin ruwa zai iya girma a cikin ruwa a yanzu da kuma tsaye. Ya yi ado da fadin ruwa, koguna, koguna, koguna, koguna.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa. Ƙwararren kayatarwa na Aqua yana motsa mawaƙa, marubuta, mawallafi da masu fasaha.Da yawa talanti aka nuna Ruwan Lily a kan tasoshin su.
Claude Monet sai ya dasa nau'o'in furanni iri iri a cikin gandun daji kuma ya gina gonaki a unguwannin Paris.
Daya daga cikin wadannan lambuna da ake kira Ruwan Japan da abin da yake girma da lilin ruwa.
A cikin wannan lambun, ya tsara jerin zane-zane da Ruwan Ruwa da Ruwa.
Kula
A farkon spring ya wajaba a bi da kwari. Suna da ayyuka masu yawa. Yana da muhimmanci suna da lokaci kafin flowering na shuke-shuke makwabta.
Don kammala samuwar buds, dole ne a aiwatar da furen tare da furotin. Irin wadannan hanyoyin sun hana ci gaban cututtukan fungal.
Tsarin aiki ya zama dole don yin dole, kamar yadda fure ke tsiro a cikin yanayin ruwa tare da tsananin zafi.
Gida
Dasa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a yarda samar a cikin kakar girma.
Lilyam bukatar 3-6 hours hasken rana na hasken rana. Gidan zai iya jure wa hasken rana kai tsaye.
Mafi yawan zafin jiki na ci gaban shine 18-26 ° C. Dole ba za a bari yawan zafin jiki ya fada ba. a kasa 14 ° C.
Saboda haka Aqua shawarar girma a cikin lambuna, greenhouses ko ɗakuna da za ka iya artificially tada yawan zafin jiki na iska.
Wuri don ci gaba da zabi rana, dumi, kariya daga iska. Ruwan da ke cikin tafki an canza kowane makonni biyu. Ruwan daji na ruwan itace zai iya jure wa ruwa mai nauyi, gusts na iska da har ma da ƙanƙara.
Dasa da kuma dasawa
Yawancin lokaci shi yana da daga marigayi marigayi zuwa farkon kaka - kafin a fara sanyi. Ruwan ruwa da aka zaɓa ya kamata ya kasance da kyau.
Idan kun yi amfani da tafkuna mai zurfi, to, a farkon yanayin sanyi sai tafkuna suka daskare. Don yin sanyi ba zai lalata tushen tsarin furen ba, ana shuka shuka a ƙasa kanta a kan karami.
Lokacin yin amfani da maɓuɓɓugai masu ban sha'awa, an dasa Aqua a cikin akwati na musamman.
Wannan tafarkin girma yana baka damar cire fure daga wani kandami kuma canja shi zuwa wuri mai haske da haske don hunturu.
Irin waɗannan kwantena kada su kasance masu girma, amma suna da yawa, kamar kamanni ko tarin. A ƙasa ya zama ramukan ramuka.
Lokacin amfani da kwandon da manyan kwayoyin ko akwatin katako ya rushe ƙasa, dole ne ƙasa ta kasance sa burlap. In ba haka ba, tsaunin ribbed zai lalata tushen Aqua. Kuma za a wanke ƙasa ta cikin ramummuka da ramuka, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar shuka.
Lokacin amfani da lilin ruwa a matsayin kayan ado na zane-zane, ana ba da shawara cewa ka zaɓi duhu don daidaita launi na ƙasa.
Saboda haka, ba za a iya gani ba daga tafki mai wucin gadi.
Yana da muhimmanci! Lokacin da dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa ya zama dole don amfani da ƙasa ba fiye da 25-35 cm lokacin farin ciki.Dole ne a kulla tushen tsarin da katako na katako, waya, dutse ko dutse na halitta.
Kiwo
Kiwo ya faru tsaba da kuma harbe na tushen tsarin.
Ƙarfafa girma karfi bushes dole ne raba sau ɗaya a cikin 3-6 shekaru.
Don irin wannan kiwo yana da kyau zai dace tushen tsarin tare da ci gaba da koda.
Sassan da suke yin wuka mai kaifi, yayyafa tare da gawayi.
Aqua ba daidai ba ya haifar da bushewa. Saboda haka, bushes wajibi ne don hawa da kuma sanya a cikin wani sabon tafki da wuri-wuri. Cikakken cikakken lokacin haifuwa mai cin ganyayyaki ya kamata faruwa bayan kwanaki 14.
Girma daga zuriyar
Tare da kiwo Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa a ƙasa na kandami mai ado. Har ila yau a yarda da amfani da kananan kwanduna da ƙasa.
Ana kwantar da kwantena a cikin ruwa kuma an saukar da shi zuwa kasan tafki. Lokacin da aka buga kan kayan shuka ƙasa ya buɗe kuma ya fara girma. Tare da tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire fara samun haske kuma ya kai 25, -3.0 mita a tsawon.
A karkashin yanayin yanayi a tsakiyar ɓangare na Rasha Federation, girma ruwa lilies daga tsaba ba zai yiwu ba.
Saboda haka, ana amfani da wannan hanyar kiwo ne kawai a cikin lambuna na Botanical ko greenhouses, inda za ka iya saka idanu da zafin jiki na iska.
Taki
Top dressing wajibi ne yi a cikin bazara. Don wannan amfani saya soluble taki. Ana kara su zuwa ruwan kusa da shuka. Lokacin da ake yin amfani da takin mai laushi mai sauƙi a cikin nau'in granules, yawan aikace-aikacen ya zama sau ɗaya kowace watanni 3-4.
Amfana da cutar
Dry Water Lily suna sha tare da neurosis, da karfi girgiza, rashin barci.
Ta ne magani mai kwarewa, kamar yadda ya ƙunshi Glycoside Nymphaline.
A cikin mutãne magani ta amfani a cikin neuralgia tare da kasusuwa ƙashi, rheumatism.
Shin antipyretic da analgesic da fevers. Ana amfani da furen furen wannan flora mai amfani a matsayin wakili na waje. Ƙananan suna da sakamako mai ƙyama. Tushen tushen kawar da ƙurar fata, ta kawar da rashes, kuraje, papillomas.
Duk wannan shi ne saboda ainihin man fetur, wanda yake dauke da shi a cikin tsire-tsire a yawancin yawa. Saboda sanyi, tushen ƙwayar yana amfani da filastar mustard. An yi amfani da rhizomes akan ƙwayoyin ciwon sukari.
Gidan ya ƙunshi sunadarai, sitaci, alkaloid nimfein, yawan bitamin da sauran kayan gina jiki.
Amma mutanen da ke ɗauke da saukar karfin jini ɗauke da Aqua basu bada shawarar ba, yayin da abubuwan da ke tattare da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna farfasa jiki kuma suna rage matsa lamba.
Aqua - perennial ruwa. An girma a cikin ƙasa mai karfi na tafkuna masu ado. Yana ƙaunar rana da ciyarwa. Ya yi fure a lokacin girma daga watan Mayu zuwa Satumba. Gwaji m Fure-fure. An yi amfani dashi a maganin magani.
