Menene ya kamata zafin jiki na ajiya na ƙwaiye ƙwai?

Yau, kaji - wani reshe na tattalin arziki. Wasu manoma sunyi kaza ga nama, wasu don qwai, da sauransu don samfurin yara.

Idan zaba zaɓi na uku, to ana amfani da incubator don procreation. Amma aiwatar da ƙwayoyin ƙwayar yana da lokacin, musamman ma idan ya zo da adana qwai. Mun karanta dalla-dalla game da wannan a cikin labarin. Dubi hoto mai amfani.

Mene ne kwai kwaikwayo?

Wani kwai wanda aka qara shi ne kwai wanda aka sanya a cikin wani incubator ko sanya shi a cikin wani kaza to incubate. Ba kamar ƙwayoyin tebur, shiryawa dole ne ya kasance da ƙwaya ba..

A cikin gonaki kaji, dukkanin qwai da aka yi niyya a kwantar da su a cikin kwakwalwa suna da na'urar musamman domin kasancewa da amfrayo (karanta game da kariya daga qwai kaji da kuma yadda ake gudanar da shi, karanta a nan, kuma daga wannan abu za ka koyi game da tsarin zaɓuɓɓuka. duba kayan don zuriya). A gida, tabbacin cewa ƙwarƙashin yaro shine haɗuwa da mata tare da zakara. Bugu da ƙari, ba duk ƙwai ba zai iya ƙunsar embryos.

Fasali na ceton

Matsayin da za'a adana kayan da ya kamata ya kamata a yi kyau.. Tun da harsashi yana da bakin ciki sosai kuma yana da taushi, yana sha da dama da ƙanshi. Yana da daraja guje wa samfurori da suka shafi evaporation na danshi. Hakika, yana da mahimmanci ga qwai.

Za a adana shi a dakin zafin jiki?

Kuna iya adana abu don samar da kaji a dakin zafin jiki idan basa wuce digiri 12-18. Zai fi kyau a sanya ƙwai a kan windowsill tare da bude leaf leaf.

Term

Idan ka lura da yawan zafin jiki da zafi da ake buƙata, to, zaku iya adana qwai don kwanaki 5-7. An tabbatar da cewa idan kun riƙe kayan kafin shiryawa a dakin dakina don lokaci mai ƙayyade, to, janyewar kaji ya fi kyau.

Amma abubuwan da ke faruwa sun shafi lokacin ajiya.:

• iska da zazzabi da zafi;
• Tsarin hanyoyin tsabtace hanyoyi da kuma hanyoyi;
• Yanayin gefen ɗakin da za'a sa qwai zai kasance;
• kayyadadden kwayoyin halitta;
• tsuntsu;
• irin.

Ƙarin bayani game da lokacin shiryawa ga ƙwai kaza za a iya samun wannan labarin.

Digiri

A wane zazzabi ya kamata a adana ƙwaiyen ƙwai? Idan an adana qwai don fiye da kwanaki 14, to, yana da darajar ci gaba da kasancewa tsarin zazzabi na digiri 8-12. Idan abu bai wuce kwanaki takwas ba, to, zazzabi zazzabi na qwai zai iya zama digiri 15.

Bada ajiyar kwanaki 2 a zafin jiki a cikin digiri 18. Wannan zazzabi yana ƙasa da "matakin ilimin physiological" (digiri 19-27). Saboda haka ba a lura da ci gaban amfrayo a cikin wannan zafin jiki ba.

Muhimmiyar: Tsarin embryo na kaji zai iya farfadowa a zazzabi na digiri 21-22. Amma tare da waɗannan alamun, ana ci gaba da ci gaba da ɓarna: ƙwayar cuta ta tsiro, babu bambancin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, nakasar da ke faruwa kuma an cigaba da ci gaba da amfrayo.

Table 1 - Yanayin zafi

Kuna iya koyon ƙarin bayani game da yanayin shiryawa na qwai kaza a wasu lokuta, kazalika ka ga Tables na zafi mafi kyau, zafi da wasu dalilai da rana a nan.

Hanyoyi don kula da zafi da ake so

Halin kwanciyar hankali a cikin incubator ya dogara da zafin jiki mai dadi a cikin dakin inda aka shigar da incubator. Wannan shi ne ainihin gaskiya game da incubator bangon PVC. Filastik yana jagorantar zafi idan yana da sanyi a waje.

Tsarancin zafin jiki yana rinjayar ƙarar ruwa wanda aka mayar da hankali a cikin kwanon rufi na incubator. Mafi girman matakin ruwa, mafi daidaituwa shine ana nuna alamar zafin jiki na haɓakar kwai.

Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da iska mai iska. Da farko, musayar iska ya zama kadan. Amma yayin da embryos ke ci gaba, musayar iska ya karu. Air yana da muhimmanci ƙwarai a cikin kwanaki na arshe, lokacin da amfrayo ya sauya zuwa numfashi.:

1. Don hana qwai daga overheating, yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da yawan zazzabi a kan fuskar kayan.
2. Idan zafin jiki ya tashi sama da al'ada, to, kuyi sanyi. Tsawonta shine minti 15-20.
3. A lokacin rani, wannan magudi yana gudana sau 2 a rana. Don yin wannan, kawar da iska ba tare da cire qwai ba don minti 10-40. A lokaci guda kuma dole ne a saka matuka da kayan aiki a cikin ƙasa.

Sakamakon yanayi mara haɗi

Sukan cike da ƙin ƙura ne mai zurfi. Bisa lokacin sakamako na wannan factor, akwai canje-canje daban-daban a ci gaba da amfrayo.:

• Idan filayen zafin jiki ya kai zuwa digiri 40 kuma ya fi girma, to, a cikin sa'o'i 2-3 a farkon kwanakin shiryawa, mutuwar amfrayo yana faruwa kuma an kafa babban adadin jini. Wasu daga cikin amfrayo suna ci gaba da ci gaba tare da bayyana alamun cututtuka na daban-daban.

  Daga cikin su, yana da daraja lura da lalacewar jiki: rashin ci gaba ko ƙaddamar da kwanciyar hankali, saboda abin da aka kafa kwakwalwa ta kwakwalwa, akwai ci gaba ta kasa da kasa wanda ke da idanu - anisophthalmia.

• A lokacin da overheating a kan 3-6th rana shiryawa, da amnion da kuma na ciki rami an kafa. Ƙarshen yana zama a buɗe, a cikin gabobin ciki - tsirara.
• A lokacin da overheating ya auku a cikin kwanaki incubation, da hyperemia na germinal membranes da embryos ya auku. Suna samar da ciwon ciki a karkashin fata da kuma cikin gabobin ciki. Da ruwa amnion Sulu launi, bayyane hemorrhages a cikin allantois.
• A lokacin da yake shafewa a cikin kwanakin ƙarshe, ba a daɗewa ba kuma cirewa ya faru. Kaji suna da ƙananan, kuma igiyar su na warkar da talauci.

Tsarin ƙwayar ƙwayoyi yana da hadari da kuma alhakin. Baya ga buƙatar shirya kayan inganci, yana da wajibi a kiyaye wasu yanayi a lokacin ajiyarsa, ɗaya daga abin da ya rage yawan zafin jiki.

Idan har kullum ba a bi shi ba kuma ya wuce ta al'ada, amma yana da matukar damuwa da samun samfurin yara tare da rashin ciwo da nakasa.

Wannan tsari bai zama kamar rikitarwa ba kamar yadda yake gani a kallon farko, ko da yake yana bukatar karin hankali da alhakin.