Nuances masu mahimmanci da kuma cikakkun bayanai game da yadda zaka zabi wani orchid yayin sayen

Orchid - fure mai ban mamaki, wanda a lokacinmu za a iya samuwa ko'ina.

Zaka iya saya shuka a cikin gidan mall, shagon flower, a kowane lokaci. Amma sau da yawa akwai lokutta lokacin da orchid da aka kawo daga kantin sayar da kullun ya fara ciwo, ya bushe, kuma wani lokacin ma kawai ya mutu.

Wadannan matsaloli za a iya sauƙin kaucewa idan kun san wane orchid shine mafi kyau saya. Dole ne a biya hankali mai kyau zuwa wurin sayan.

Hanyar kulawa da tsire-tsire da aka yi nufin sayarwa

Sau da yawa a cikin kantin sayar da furanni ba daidai ba ne. Fungi, kwari yana iya kasancewa a cikin ɗakin ajiyar ciki na kantin sayar da, kuma idan orchid ya zauna a cikin wannan ɗakin na kwanaki da yawa - ya riga ya ciwo.

Da farko, a lokacin da sayen, gano lokacin da aka gabatar da furen, banda kallon yanayin da aka shuka.

Yanayin shuka:

• Abinda ke da tukwane da furanni a cikin shagon ya kamata ya bushe da tsabta. Bugu da ƙari, kada a sami ruwa a tarkon inda aka shigar da tukunyar orchid. Yanayi tare da shuka dole ne m kuma tare da ramuka masu yawa don samun iska.

  Yi hankali ga zafi na substrate, saboda yana da kyau don canja wuri da sauyawa, ba shuka mai shayarwa ba.

• Wani nuni shine kasancewar alama ta musamman wadda za a nuna a wace yanayin da za a ƙunshe da nau'in da sunansa.
• Tare da furanni ya sayi cakuda don canzawa. Ya kamata a fahimci cewa sau da yawa don kayan sufuri da ke riƙe da ruwa, irin su gansakuka, ana sanya su a cikin tukwane. Kuma idan ba a cire shi ba a lokaci, tushen zai iya canzawa.

Lokacin da sayen furanni a babban babban kanti, ya kamata ka yi hankali, domin a cikin wadannan wurare cewa tsire-tsire ba sa samun kulawa mai kyau - akwai sau da yawa babu masu sayarwa a wurin.

Abin da zaku nema a lokacin yin shawara?

Don sayan flower mai kyau, kana buƙatar kula da nuances na zabi:

1. Mun yi nazari a hankali akan orchid - wajibi ya kamata ya zama lafiya, ba tare da stains, lalacewa da so.
2. Binciken peduncle - ya fi kyau saya tsire-tsire, wanda ba kawai furen furanni ba, har ma da ovaries na buds. Wannan shine gaskiyar da zai ba ka damar sha'awar flowering har tsawon makonni shida bayan sayan wani orchid.
3. Kula da asalinsu - idan sun kasance launin ruwan kasa, inji shine mafi kyau kada saya.

Yaushe zan saya?

Ana iya sayo Orchid a kowane lokaci na shekara, kamar yadda suke a cikin shaguna.

Amma idan iska mai iska a kan titi ba shi da digiri fiye da digiri, to, ya fi kyau ya ki saya idan furen yana da dogon hanya. Orchid yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, saboda haka ba'a so ya dauki shi a waje lokacin sanyi..

Umurnin mataki zuwa mataki

Wane ne a cikin masu sha'awar flower ba ya so ya san yadda za a zabi mai kyau orchid, ba shi da gaske idan an sayo fure a matsayin kyauta, ko gida. Yi la'akari da daki-daki, mutum ɗari ya kamata ya ba da hankali ta musamman idan sayen.

Tushen bincike

Sashin mafi muhimmanci na orchid shine tushen, saboda baya ga abinci mai gina jiki da kuma shayar da ganye, suna cikin photosynthesis.

Tushen lafiya suna haske ne a launi idan substrat ya bushe kuma duhu kore idan an shayar da flower.

A lokacin da kake duba wannan shuka, a hankali cire sashinIdan tushen yana da lafiya, to, za ku ji damuwa, a wannan yanayin, za ku iya dakatar da zabi akan wannan misali.

Harshen ganye

Lokacin da aka duba daga foliage, wasu lokuta yana da wuya a ƙayyade lafiyar kowane irin orchid, tun da launi na ɓangaren na iri na iya bambanta ƙwarai. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ka kula da saturation mai launi - ganye suna da tsintsiya, jiki, mai haske da launuka masu haske - inji yana shafe da takin mai magani kuma ba zai yi fure ba.

Duba batun girma, kada a lalace. Har ila yau, a kan launi ba kamata a lura da launi da raunuka ba.

Matsayi na peduncle

Sau da yawa zabin ya fadi a kan shuka shuka. Sabili da haka, a hankali ku kula da karu. Zai fi kyau saya al'ada da, ban da furanni, kuma yana da unblown buds.

Furen ya kamata ba kawai haske, amma foliage a kansu ya zama daban-daban elasticity. Orchid tare da furanni maras kyau shine mafi kyawun ba saya ba.

Alamun rashin lafiya ko kwari

Alamomin da za su iya fada game da cututtukan orchid:

• Bloom on ganye;
• shafuka a kan ganyayyaki dabam-dabam suna launin ruwan kasa ko baki;
• rigar miki;
• launin ruwan kasa;
• juyaccen ci gaba.

Inseks iya farawa akan fure, alamun lalacewa irin wannan:

• ƙwaƙwalwa da bumps a ciki na leaf ne kamuwa da cuta ta garkuwa;
• spiderweb a kan ganye - gizo-gizo mite;
• azurfa fim a cikin ciki na sheet ne thrips;
• Tushen suna da lalacewar - sunguwar da yawa sun kewaye su;
• ramukan a cikin ganye suna rigar.

Lokacin cin abinci

Yana da wuyar wucewa ta hanyar orchid, yana so in saya shi kuma in kawo wannan kyakkyawan gida. Amfani da irin wannan sayan shine gaskiyar cewa yanzu an bayyana abin da launi zai kasance. Amma darajar sanin wasu daga cikin hadarin da zai iya jira lokacin sayen tsire-tsire.

Orchid a lokacin flowering yana bada iko mai yawa da makamashi ga inflorescences. Alal misali, Phalaenopsis, na iya shuka tsawon shekaru a jere, sa'an nan kuma ya mutu. Sabili da haka ya juya cewa idan shuka ya sayi sayar da furanni kuma ya tsaya a can na dogon lokaci, ba tare da shiga yanayin hutu ba, to yana iya mutuwa bayan sayan.

Substrate da tukunya: me ya kamata su zama?

Ka zo wurin shagon don sayen orchid, wanda ido ya fara fada:

1. Idan tushen shuka ya kasance a cikin gansakuka, to dole ne ya zama mai laushi, rashin amfani kuma zai fi dacewa bushe.
2. Idan akwai cakuda a cikin tukunya, to, ya kamata ku kula ba kawai ga abun da ke ciki ba, amma har ma da abun ciki na ciki - kada a shayar da shuka.
3. Ya kamata tukunya ya zama m, saboda godiya ga tushen da ke cikin photosynthesis, tsire-tsire yana tasowa mafi kyau da kuma fure.

Bayan haka za ku iya duba cikin ingancin lafiya, kuma tantance yanayin tushen.

A ina zan iya samun shuka mai kyau kuma nawa ne kudin?

Saya wani orchid a zamaninmu yana iya kasancewa a kowace tashar da ke sayar da furanni, amma idan mukayi magana game da tsire-tsire mai kyau, to ya fi kyau zuwa gidan gine-gine na musamman. Akwai akwai masu sana'a na aikin da suka san kasuwancin su.

Masu sayarwa masu sana'a ba za su ba da shawara kawai akan agrotechnology na shuka ba, amma har ma za su samo iri iri iri da za su ji daɗi sosai a cikin yanayin guda ɗaya.

Kwayar furanni a ƙananan kayan lambu suna da yawa wajen magance cututtuka da ƙwayoyin cutada kyau tsayayya da hare-haren pest.

A wannan wuri, kulawa mai kyau ya kasance a bayan su, kuma mazaunin yana kusa da na halitta ne sosai.

Wani dalili na tafiya cin kasuwa a cikin ganyayyaki - wata babbar zaɓi na iri da iri wannan m shuka.

Babu kantin sayar da furanni wanda zai iya ba ka irin wannan furanni. Kudin kochids a cikin greenhouse zai zama daidai da 890-4000 rubles, dangane da iri-iri, iri, da kuma hanya na bayarwa.

Yadda za a gudanar da sufuri?

Yana da na wurare masu zafi inji yana jin tsoro na samfurin, ba kome ba idan suna da dumi ko sanyi.

Kafin ka ɗauki gidan shuka, kana buƙatar ɗauka shi da jarida ko takarda na musamman.

Sakamakon mummunan zabi

Sau da yawa, sababbin masu zuwa ga floriculture sun ce da zarar wani kyakkyawan furen orchid ya shiga cikin ɗakin, sai ta jefa furanni kuma ya mutu, yayin da aka kula da ita sosai.

Wannan yana iya haifar da zabar shuka mara kyau a cikin shagon. Tuni daga can kuka kawo shuka wanda ba shi da lafiya ko kuma ya kamu da cutar. A sakamakon damuwa, tsarin da ba shi da karfi na shuka bai tsaya ba kuma shuka ya mutu..

Kammalawa

Sayen kayan orchid a cikin kantin sayar da kayan girma a cikin ɗaki yana da tsari mai wuya. Idan ka zaba tsire-tsire mai karfi, za ka iya samun kyawawan wurare masu haske a kan windowsill, wanda za ka yi sha'awar na dogon lokaci, saboda wannan tsire-tsire yana da tsawo sosai.