Spathiphyllum ita ce tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da furanni masu kama da furanni. Mutane da yawa masu shuka furanni suna so su sake sake tarin gida tare da wannan furanni mai ban sha'awa. Yarda da cewa yana kawo farin ciki ga mata. Duk da haka, sau ɗaya a cikin gidan, mashahurin baƙo "ya ƙi" don faranta wa mai masaukin da kyawawan furanni.
Sau nawa saurin furen mace ya yi farin ciki?
Spathiphyllum ne tsire-tsire. Lokaci na fara farawa bayan tushen tushensa yana ƙaruwa kuma ya ƙarfafa. A matsayinka na mulkin, wannan yana faruwa a shekara ta biyu na rayuwa. Tare da kiyaye iyakokin kowane yanayi na ci gaba, Spathiphyllum ya yi wa maigidan sa ta daga buds zuwa Fabrairu zuwa Oktoba! Har ma ya faru da cewa wani bako na bako yayi sau biyu a shekara, a cikin bazara da kaka!
Me yasa wani lokaci bai yi haka ba?
Idan shekaru biyu ko uku sun shude, kuma spathiphyllum ba ya yi girma ba, yana da sauki a zaton cewa yana buƙatar taimako. Don yin wannan, ba shakka, wajibi ne don gano dalilin dashi na rashin buds.
Wuri mara dacewa
Ɗaya daga cikin kuskuren mafi kuskuren da masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire marasa amfani suke yi shine babban tukunya don spathiphyllum.
Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan kyakkyawan ƙaunar ƙaunar. Ya kusan ba ya girma da kuma musamman ba ya bari fitar da flower stalks har sai ya cika dukan tukunya da tushen.
Wutar da ba daidai ba
Duk da inuwa-auna, babu wani hasken rana ba sa tsammanin furanni zai fito daga kore aboki. Mafi kyau, gefen gabashin gidan yana dacewa - iska tana da sanyi da sanyi bayan daren, kuma hasken rana bazai ƙone ganye ba. In bahaka ba, zaka iya sake gyara shuka lokacin rana. Yana sauƙaƙa tana nufin "motsi".
Kada ka manta cewa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana mai haske na gaske zai mutu!
Menene za a yi domin yin shuka a cikin gida?
Special dressing
Duk wani shuka yana buƙatar taki. Amma a game da spathiphyllum, dole ne mu kusanci wannan batu tare da taka tsantsan.
Gaskiyar ita ce don ci gaban ganye da kuma ci gaban furanni yana buƙatar takin samani daban. Ɗaya daga cikin takin mai magani mafi yawan gaske shine kwayoyin. Suna da kyakkyawar tasiri a kan yanayin shuka da kuma ci gaba da ɗakin da yake da shi, wanda mahimmanci ne don ci gaba da ci gaba.
Idan spathiphyllum "overfeed" tare da kwayoyin halitta, za ka iya manta game da flowering.
Don kunna tsarin budding, kuna buƙatar zaɓar:
- Ma'adinai da takin mai magani, wanda ya haɗa da:
- sulfur;
- manganese;
- phosphorus;
- jan ƙarfe;
- ƙarfe;
- potassium;
- alli;
- nitrogen;
- boron;
- magnesium.
- Abubuwan da aka ƙera musamman ga shuke-shuke Aroid (wanda spathiphyllum ya shafi).
- Da takin mai magani don amfanin gona.
- Liquid shirye-shirye don bunkasa flowering.
- Kayan shafawa na duniya don tsire-tsire na cikin gida.
Tun da spathiphyllum foliage yana da m kuma iya "dauka" mafi yawan taki a kansa, domin yawancin furanni, ana amfani da subcortex sau ɗaya a mako daga watan Maris zuwa Satumba. Don cikakke riguna, wasu masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu amfani da ma'adinai masu magunguna.
Samar da yanayi mai kyau
Don ta'aziyya, wannan baƙo na kasashen waje yana buƙatar sababbin yanayi a gare shi, wato:
- Yanayin yanayin zafi - +20 - + 25ºС.
- Humidity - shawagi na yau da kullum, ko da a cikin hunturu. Spathiphyllum ya zo ne daga kasashe masu tsananin zafi, saboda rashin abin da tsire ta bushe.
- Ground - mai gina jiki, haske, ruwa da iska (alal misali, ƙasa mai tsabta don tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire). Ana bada shawara don ƙara Biohumus don ƙarin tushen abinci.
- Haskewa - haske m inuwa. Tare da rashin launin launi, da ganye ya zama elongated, kuma ba a samar da peduncle ba.
- Watering - Wannan abu ya dogara da kakar da girman tukunyar. Akwai hanya mafi sauki don ƙayyade lokacin rani: nutsar da yatsanka a cikin maɓallin. Idan a matakin ɓangaren ƙwayar biyu ƙasa ƙasa ta riga ta bushe, lokaci ne da zai iya shayar da shuka.
- Yanayi - Wannan wakilin flora bai yi haƙuri ba. Lokacin da suke samuwa, injin yana fara farawa.
Kada ka bari ruwa ya fada a kan tsararren lokacin lokacin spraying, saboda wannan na iya haifar da aibobi baƙi.
Mene ne idan shuka ya fita ya rawaya?
Harshen yellowness a kan ganyen shuka yana nuna rashin kulawa. Ta hanyar kanta, wannan zai shafi rinjayarsa. Akwai dalilai da dama don wannan sabon abu:
- Ambaliya - ganye juya launin rawaya da kuma rot. Abin da za a yi: gaggawa samun fure daga tukunya da kuma sanya a cikin wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate (teaspoon na potassium permanganate da lita na ruwa) na 3-4 days. Sa'an nan kuma cire tushen lalacewa da dashi cikin sabuwar ƙasa.
- Cikakken ko iska mai bushe - drooping rawaya ganye tare da launin ruwan kasa bushe edging. Abin da za a yi: ruwa da tsire-tsire da yalwatawa.
- Rashin magnesium - Ganye ne rawaya, tare da kore veins. Abin da za a yi: don yin gyaran tare da magnesium sulfate ko ma'adinai na ma'adinai.
Bayan gano ainihin dalilin da kuma kawar da shi, spathiphyllum zai yi farin ciki tare da sababbin buds.
Wane abin zamba zai taimaka wajen ƙara yawan buds?
Mutane da yawa masu shuka suna son furancin su su zama masu yawa kuma suna damu kan yadda za a samu spathiphyllum don ƙara adadin buds da suka tara. Sai dai itace domin kyakkyawar birni masu kyau a cikin ƙananan yanki ya zama dole don tabbatar da hutawa.
Don yin wannan, tsawon makonni 2-4, ana sanya shuka a cikin wani haske, wuri mai sanyi (kimanin digiri 14 a sama da zero) da kuma shayarwa mai kyau. Irin wannan motsa jiki zai zama damuwa ga spathiphyllum, don haka idan ya dawo zuwa wurin da yake da dadi a cikin makonni biyu sai yayi fure sosai.
A lokacin sauran lokuta, kada ku fesa fure.
Menene zai taimaka wajen fadada tsarin?
Dangane da yanayin da ake ɗauka na sama, wani aboki na ainihi zai yi farin ciki da ku da furanni masu ban sha'awa. Hanyar hanyar da za ku iya taimaka masa shi ne cire tsofaffin abubuwan da suka faru. Lokacin da furen ya canza launi daga fari zuwa kore, jin dashi don yanke shi tare da takalma mai ma'ana.. Saboda haka, "iskar bushewa" ba za ta dauki kayan abinci daga matasa ba. Sanya sare, zuwa gaba, yayyafa tare da carbon kunnawa don gaggawar warkar.
Hotuna
A nan za ku ga hoto na al'ada a lokacin flowering, wanda aka samu ta hanyar biyan duk dokokin kulawa gida.
Matsaloli da matsaloli
Idan spathiphyllum ya ci gaba da samar da buds har ma a ƙarshen kaka, dole ne a "aiko shi ya huta" da karfi.
Irin wannan ma'auni ya wajaba ga shuka don "sami ƙarfi" kafin lokacin flowering.
Yaya za a kula da al'ada a wasu lokutan?
Idan kulawa a gaban flowering na spathiphyllum yana nufin kunna duk matakan (yawan watering, shayarwa, ciyarwa), sannan bayan haka ya zama dole don rage duk magudi. Wato:
- sake shirya shuka a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi;
- watering ya kamata a rage zuwa sau ɗaya a mako (yiwu a biyu);
- An yi shinge na tushen sau ɗaya a wata.
A lokacin rani, yana da kyawawa don yin furanni a cikin iska. A lura da duk abubuwan da aka ambata a sama da shi, spathiphyllum zai zama wakilin kirki na tarin gida. Za a yi farin ciki da kewaye da "farar fata" a kan leaflet leaflet foliage.
