Mutane da yawa masu furanni suna sha'awar wannan tambaya, menene hanyoyi na haifuwa daga kampsis. Ɗaya sani kawai haifuwar haifuwa, wasu sun san hanyoyi da yawa na girma matasa tsire-tsire daga harbe ko sassan tushen tsarin. Domin ku san kuma ku iya amfani da duk hanyoyin da aka samo furen fure, mun haɗu da wannan labarin
A rabo na daji Kampsis: rassazhivaniya tushen harbe
Saurar da kampsis a cikin hanya mai cin ganyayyaki shine farawa da dasa shukiyar ci gaban. Wannan yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin da ta fi dacewa da ke ba ka damar samun yawancin sababbin shuke-shuke daga uwar daji.
Yana da kyau a zauna a lokacin hutawa, lokacin da motsi na juices a cikin flower ne jinkirin (ƙarshen kaka ko farkon spring).
Yana da muhimmanci! A cikin hunturu, baza a iya dasa wuraren sansani don shuka ba zai daskare.
Don raba tushen ci gaba, za ku buƙaci wuka da aka yi ko ruwa mai kaifi, wanda aka riga ya bi da shi tare da antiseptic. An harbe harbe tare da wani ɓangare na tushen wanda ya sa matasa suna da akalla 10-15 kananan asalinsu, in ba haka ba daji ba zai dauki tushe ba.Bayan yankan, an dasa ta da tushen da wuri a cikin ƙasa ba tare da wani magani ba ko ci gaban girma. Lokacin da dasa shuki, yana da kyawawa don amfani da ƙasa tare da wannan abun da ke ciki wanda ke ƙarƙashin iyaye.
Bayan dasa shuki a kananan yara Kampsis ba mu manta game da watering da dubawa na yau da kullum.
Rundun motsa jiki na sansani
Yawancin lambu suna amfani da yadudduka samfurori don kiwo Kampsis.
Hanyar hanya mai sauƙi wadda ta shafi dasa shuki da tsire-tsire ba tare da raba su daga uwar ba.
Don samun sabon fure daga layering, kana buƙatar zabi wasu ƙananan harbe, wanda zai zama sabon bushes. Lokacin zabar wani Layer, ya kamata a fahimci cewa rassan bushe ko cututtuka ba za suyi tushe ba, saboda haka za mu zaɓi rassan lafiya kawai. Na gaba, ƙaddamar da su zuwa ƙasa, gyara shi da waya ko latsa shi da dutse kuma sauke shi tare da ƙasa. Sai kawai tsakiyar tsakiyar an rufe shi da ƙasa, wurin da aka haɗe zuwa gidan iyaye kuma ba a binne tip ɗin ba.
Bayan wannan, yana da mahimmanci a sha ruwa a ɓangaren shoot har sau da yawa domin tushen zai bayyana a wurin.
Bayan wata daya, zaka iya cire ƙasa a hankali kuma ka ga ko tushen sun tsira ko a'a. Ko da yanda aka kafa rhizome mai girma a kan wani Layer, ana iya cire shi daga babban daji ba a baya ba kafin bazara.
A farkon lokacin bazara, kafin motsi na juices, an yanka cututtuka 5-8 cm sama da kabarin da aka dasa shi zuwa wani wuri.
Saboda gaskiyar cewa itacen inabi (Kampsis) ya ba da yawa tushen girma, kiwo layering yana da kyau a cikin masu furanni.
Shin kuna sani? Yankin Arewacin Amirka na Kampsis daga karni na XVII, an horar da su a wuraren shakatawa na Turai.
Reproduction of Kampsis by cuttings
Ƙarin lokaci mai cinyewar lokaci, amma yana da nasarorin. Don haka, a lokacin da aka dasa shuki, ba za ka iya damuwa ba saboda mummunar yanayi, ƙwayoyin tsire-tsire za su mutu, saboda lokacin da aka fara sawa a ciki.
Shuka lignified cuttings
Sake gyaran kampsis tare da lakaran da aka lakafta yana da babbar babbar: saurin rayuwa na tsire-tsire matasa shine 100%. Sabili da haka, duk da katsewar cutarwa da kuma dasa shuki, wannan hanya ana amfani dashi.
Don samun 'yancin cututtukan zabi yanan harbe a bara. An yanke su a farkon bazara. Yi amfani da kayan aikin da aka wulakantaccen cutarwa don hana kamuwa da cuta daga yankan.
Yi amfani kawai da rassan rassan da aka danƙare da fasa. Bayan yanke, bar 2-3 ganye da kuma game da uku buds. Rage tsawon lokacin da aka yanke zuwa 30 cm kuma shuka cikin kwalaye da ƙasa mai kyau. Domin watanni 2-2.5, cuttings zasuyi tushe, kuma ana iya dasa su a bude ƙasa.
Ba mu bayar da shawarar dasa shuki da sauri ba a cikin ƙasa don dalili cewa kadan daga cikin yanayi zai kashe dukkanin tsire-tsire a lokaci guda.
Shin kuna sani? Campsis na iya kai tsawon mita 15.
Gwada rassan kore
Matasan kananan yara na Kampsis suna girma ba kawai daga cuttings, amma daga kore su. Ya kamata a lura da cewa daga cikin cututtukan kore guda goma, tara zasuyi tushe, sabili da haka, yawancin lambu suna amfani da haifuwa daga koren koreran kore.
Don samun yankan da ake so, ya kamata a yanke wasu harbe daga tsakiya na daji a farkon lokacin rani. Ana raguwa rassan da aka cire daga sama da ƙasa, yana barin akalla uku zanen gado (wato, yanke shi daga tsakiya na titin). Sauran raguwa a kan rike suna taqaitaccen ta rabi. Bayan haka, an lalata ƙananan shinge tare da ci gaba da bunkasa ci gaba da dasa a cikin ƙasa mara kyau. Za a zabi wurin dasawa a cikin penumbra, don haka hasken rana kai tsaye ba ya fada a kan sapling.
Yana da muhimmanci! Shuka a cikin ƙasa kamar yadda aka lalata da kuma kore kayan kore a wani kwana na 45 °.Don haka bazai buƙatar ruwa da sau biyu a rana ba, ana iya cike ƙasa da ganye, sawdust ko agrofiber. Wannan litter zai riƙe ruwan in cikin ƙasa kuma zai adana matasa furanni daga weeds.
Yasa dasa sansani
Muna ci gaba da hanya mafi wuya na fure-fure - girma Kampsis daga tsaba. Ƙananan 'yan kaɗan sun yi amfani da wannan hanyar hayar don dalilai masu zuwa:
- Yanayin yanayi bazai dace da tsaba ba.
- Campsis na samar da tsaba masu amfani kawai a cikin shekaru takwas bayan dasa shuki.
- Saukowa matsala da kulawa.
A farkon spring shirya kwalaye don saukowa. A cikin nau'i na substrate da aka saya da aka sayi ƙasa wanda aka haxa da peat. Dole kasar gona ta kasance mai tsaka tsaki, kasancewa mai laushi kuma riƙe dashi sosai.
Shin kuna sani? Sunan genus Campsis yana da ilimin ilimin Helenanci kuma yana nufin "kamptein" - lanƙwasawa, karkatarwa ko lanƙwasawa, an ba shi a cikin wani akwati mai tsawo.An sanya tsaba a kananan ramuka har zuwa 1 cm zurfi kuma shayar da alheri. Yawan zazzabi a cikin dakin ba dole ba ne a ƙasa da 22 ° C. Idan yanayi ya fi dacewa, tsaba zasu fito a cikin makonni 3-4. Bayan haka, watering tare da hawan. Lokacin da na uku na gaskiya na ganye ya bayyana akan matasan matasa, za a iya canja seedlings a filin bude.
Saboda haka, tare da wani kokari, ana iya samun kofin mahaifa daga tsaba na kampsis, da kuma fadada furen tare da sassan harbe ko rhizomes.
