Daidai da kuma ciyar da kayan lambu na barkono a gida yana da mahimmanci don samun lafiya, da karfi.
Tsire-tsire da suka karbi dukkan abubuwan da ake bukata a farkon matakan cigaba suna haifar da tsarin tushen karfi kuma suna iya daidaitawa a nan gaba ga mummunar tasiri na yanayin waje.
A labarin labarin yau shine barkono seedlings: abin da za su ciyar, yadda za a ciyar da barkono seedlings, sunadarai da kuma mutãne nufin saman miya.
Yadda za a ciyar da seedlings don girma girma?
Dole ne a dauki shawarar da aka fara ciyar da tsire-tsire na barkono ga kowane lambun, ya mai da hankali kan abun da ke cikin ƙasa inda ya shuka tsaba. Idan kun yi amfani da ƙasa na musamman don seedlings na barkono da tumatir, ba a buƙatar ciyar da wuri ba. Abin da ke cikin wannan ƙasa ya haɗa da abubuwan da suka dace na musamman da suke samar da abinci tare da abinci a farkon matakai.
Yaushe za a ciyar da barkono seedlings? Idan an yi shuka a cikin gonar lambu, An fara cin abinci na farko bayan bayyanar ganyen gaskiya guda biyu. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa a wannan lokacin an yi amfani da barkono a kan shi. Idan hanya ta faru, to, an dakatar da hawan na tsawon kwanaki 14.
Ana buƙatar na biyu ciyarwa a cikin kwanaki 14-15. Abin da ake ciki na cakuda ma'adinai iri ɗaya ne, amma sashi ya ninka. Pepper sprouts sun riga sun tsufa a bit kuma suna buƙatar karin abubuwan gina jiki.
Hanya na uku ana gudanar da shi a mako guda kafin a samo kayan barkono a ƙasa zuwa wuri na dindindin. A wannan lokacin, adadin ƙwayar potash cikin cakuda ya kara zuwa 8 g da lita.
Hawan tsafi na jiki
Idan kun kasance akan abinci mai gina jiki tare da gauraye sinadarai, zaka iya amfani da wasu hanyoyi, misali, ciyar da tsire-tsire barkono tare da magunguna:
- Nettle jiko - 100 ml, itace ash - 20-30 g da lita.
- Black shayi. An shayi shayi mai tsami a cikin adadin 1 kofin da aka zuba tare da lita uku na ruwa kuma an sanya shi tsawon kwanaki 5.
- Banana peel. Ya ƙunshi babban adadin potassium, wanda yana da amfani mai tasiri a kan girma girma. Kwanaki 2-3 a cikin lita uku na ruwa don kwana uku. Rage jiko irrigated seedlings 2-3 sau a lokacin girma zamani.
- Gwai harsashi qwai. Yana ƙarfafa girma da ci gaban seedlings. A cikin gilashin lita uku, an sanya gurasar da aka sa a kashi uku na tsawo, cike da ruwa kuma an sanya shi kwana uku. An shirya maganin don yin amfani da shi lokacin da halayen halayen hydrogen sulfide ya bayyana.
- Onion tincture. Tattalin daga albasa kwasfa, infused 4-5 days (20 g da lita 5).
Me ya sa barkono aidin da yisti?
Idan a cikin aiwatar da girma kowace naman gwari samu a kan shuke-shuke, watering tare da aidin ko yisti bayani zai hana ta haifuwa.
Don ciyar da barkono seedlings 1-2 saukad da na aidin narkar da a cikin wani lita na ruwa. Zaka kuma iya ƙarawa zuwa bayani 100 ml na whey.
Yau da aka yi amfani da kayan ado mai yisti tare da maganin fermented. 100 g na yisti mai yisti da 125 g na sukari suna kara zuwa gilashin lita uku. A ƙarshen tsari na fermentation, an shafe 15-20 ml a cikin lita na ruwa kuma ana shayar da su da wani bayani.
Bisa ga masana'antun kayan lambu, irin wannan gyaran baya yana bada izinin karuwa a yawan furanni a kan tsire-tsire, kuma saboda haka, karuwar yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Muhimmanci! Kada ku yi amfani da sabo ne don miya barkono, wannan shuka ba ya jure wa.
Shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye
Yarda da shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye, wajibi ne a tuna cewa ta mafi kyau underfeed fiye overfeed. Rashin yawan kwayoyin halitta zai lalata shuke-shuke maimakon taimakawa wajen bunkasa su.
By zabar takin mai magani don barkono seedlings, Ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga siffofin ruwa. Yayin da ake amfani da powders, dole ne a fara yin ruwa a cikin ruwa a hagu. Matasan shuke-shuke sun fi karfin siffar chelate, ana iya samun bayani game da wannan kunshin.
A halin yanzu, sayarwa tana da iyakacin zaɓi na gauraye na musamman don ciyar da nauyin amfanin gona daban-daban ko takin mai magani don barkono. Kwararrun lambu sun bada shawara fiye da takin seedlings na barkono:
- Kemira Lux. Ƙaramin taki don seedlings da amfanin gonar fure. Rigar da za a rage 1 g ta lita don ciyarwa na farko, 2-3 g - na biyu.
- Crystal. Mai kula da ci gaban da kuma samuwar asali. An yi amfani da shi a matsayin nau'i na 2 g da lita 1 don ciyarwa na biyu. Blue - don seedlings tare da yin amfani da hasken wuta na wucin gadi, fari - lokacin da girma ba tare da haske ba, ja - game da jawo tsire-tsire a cikin hadari.
- CakudaGUMI Kuznetsova"Ya ƙunshi nitrogen, phosphorus, sodium da potassium, yana da ƙarfin motsawa na girma na seedlings, yana ƙaruwa da juriya. Ana amfani dashi a cikin 1 g ta lita.
- Mafi kyau. Yana inganta ci gaba da tsarin tushen, yana ƙaruwa da jurewar tsire-tsire da tsayayya ga cututtuka daban-daban. Yayinda aka yi jita-jita don tsoma-tsalle na farko da lita 0.5 a lita 1, na biyu - 1 ml da lita 1.
- Orton Micro Fe. An yi amfani da shi don spraying a cikin lokaci na 3-4 ganye. Ya ƙunshi dukkan microelements da ake bukata don ciyayi. Ƙara ƙarin rigakafi na shuka, kunna photosynthesis. Tsarma a cikin rabo na 1 g da 1 lita.
- Aquadon Micro. Ƙunƙarar ƙirar kirkira.
Dokokin miya mafi kyau
Domin tsire-tsire su sami iyakar abubuwan gina jiki ba tare da wahala ba, Dole ne a bi dokokin dokoki:
- Ana gudanar da tsari ne da safesabõda haka, da yamma, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya saukad da ƙasa, ƙasa ta riga ta bushe kadan. Kasassar ƙasa a cikin kwanakin sanyi zai iya haifar da ci gaba da cututtukan fungal.
- Ana ciyar da abinci sosai a karkashin tushen, ba tare da bugawa ganye ba. Idan droplets of taki ba zato ba tsammani buga ganye da stalks na barkono, wanke su da ruwa mai dumi.
- Ruwa don shayar da cakuda ya zama dumi.
- Duk wani taki yana amfani da ƙasa mai kyau.
- Tsakanin gyaran gyare-gyare, kasar gona a cikin kwalaye masu girbi za a sassauta a kai a kai.
Alamar abubuwan rashin cin abinci mai gina jiki
Gano abin da abubuwa suke da rashin tsire-tsire za a iya kasancewa a kan wadannan bayyanannu:
- Lightening daga cikin ƙananan ganye - rashin nitrogen.
- Haske babba na ganye - rashin ƙarfe.
- Wilting ganye - rashin jan ƙarfe.
- Tsarin ganye mai laushi - rashin phosphorus.
Idan ka lura da kowane daga cikin wadannan alamomi, yi ciyarwa mai ban mamaki tare da babban abun ciki na ma'adinai da ake so.
Neman saman sakawa na abun da ake buƙata a lokuta daban-daban na ci gaban barkono, za ku iya girma seedlings, wanda zai dauki tushe da sauri lokacin da aka dasa a ƙasa.
Don haka, mun gano abin da kuma lokacin da za mu ciyar da ƙwayoyin barkono, kayan ado tare da shirye-shiryen shirye-shiryen, don me yasa amfani da aidin da yisti, ya ba da girke-girke na kayan ado na jama'a.
Abubuwan amfani
Read wasu articles a kan barkono seedlings:
- Proper namo na tsaba da kuma ko su jiƙa da su kafin dasa?
- Yadda za a yi girma baƙar fata barkono, chili, m ko mai dadi a gida?
- Mene ne masu bunkasa ci gaba da kuma yadda za'a yi amfani da su?
- Babban dalilan da ya sa ganye suna karkatarwa a harbe, tsire-tsire suna fada ko an fitar da su, kuma me ya sa harbe ya mutu?
- Dokokin dasa a yankuna na Rasha da musamman ma namo a cikin Urals, a Siberia da yankin Moscow.
- Koyi dokoki na dasa shuki Bulgarian da zafi barkono, kazalika da dadi mai dadi?