Proper watering yana da matukar muhimmanci ga mai kyau girma na seedlings: a matakai daban-daban na girma, da shuka iya cutar da surface da kuma wuce kima watering.
Saboda haka, yana da kyau mu kula da wannan matsala.
Bayanai akan dokoki don watering kokwamba seedlings
Cucumbers buƙatar yawan watering, sau da dama a lokacin kakar kana buƙatar ciyar da su da kuma ajiye suSaboda haka, tsire-tsire suna samar da asali. Idan ganye sun zama duhu da ƙananan, alamar rashin rashin ruwa ne, kuma idan akwai tsire-tsire na ganye suna kore kore. Da farko watering na seedlings ba tare da sauri, to, shuke-shuke zai zama mafi iko.
A cikin farkon kwanaki na watering ya kamata yin teaspoon, saboda seedlings suna da sauki a wanke daga ƙasa. Shin wannan kawai a kusa da seedlings. Yana da mahimmanci don hana tsire-tsire daga bushewa, da kuma yawan ruwa mai hatsari.
Idan har yanzu a wannan lokacin yana shayar da tsire-tsire da ruwan sanyi, zai jinkirta ci gaban cucumbers kuma zai iya haifar da mutuwa.
Ƙarfafa seedlings suna da ganye 2-3, ya kamata a shayar da shi don ruwan ya kai kashin ƙasa na ƙasa. A cikin kwantena opaque ya kamata a yi ramukan ramuka.
Yadda za a ruwa kokwamba seedlings? Zaku iya amfani da:
- narke ruwa (wanda ba shi da sauki);
- ruwa na ruwa, wanda ya tsaya a rana ɗaya ko biyu kuma ko da yaushe yana dumi. Watering tare da ruwan sanyi yana iya sa cucumbers su zubar da ovaries;
- tace ruwa;
- amfani dashi don ciyar da taki bayani.
Don miya amfani da watering:
- yisti. Yana da girma stimulator, kunna rooting, da seedlings zama karfi da ƙasa da ja;
- ganye (jiko na kore ciyawa). Yana ba da ƙarfi ga raunana shuke-shuke;
- ash. An yi amfani da Ash bayani a matsayin ma'adinai na ma'adinai.
Abin da ya sha ruwa kokwamba seedlings don kada ya shimfiɗa? Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar saka idanu da zazzabi da hasken: a lokacin da ake bukata na bukatar digiri 17-19, da dare 13-14 da haske mai kyau. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, za ka iya tada yawan zafin jiki a cikin gine-ginen.
A cikin ƙasa mai mahimmanci dole ne don tabbatar da cewa cucumbers ba su bushe ba, in ba haka ba zasu mutu. Yawancin lokaci suna buƙatar ƙaramin ruwa fiye da tsire-tsire.
A cikin zafi na seedlings bukatar mu gudanar sprinklingzai fi dacewa kowace rana. Yana taimakawa wajen kwantar da ganyayyaki da ganye, don hana faduwar ovaries. A yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa 25 digiri babu bukatar sprinkling. Idan an yi shi, to yana yiwuwa a rasa wani ɓangare na amfanin gona ko dukan amfanin gona, saboda damshin yana haifar da ci gaban cututtuka.
Lokacin da yanayin iska ya yi tsawo, ruwa mafi kyau da sassafe - kafin fitowar rana ko bayan da aka kafa. A lokacin fari, za ku iya yin ruwa da ruwa a lokaci guda, safe da maraice. Gwazawa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana na haskakawa zai haifar da konewa akan ganye kuma zai iya haifar da mutuwar tsire-tsire.
Lokacin da zafi ya fi muhimmanci:
- lokacin da aka fara kafa ovaries;
- shuke-shuke da 'ya'yan itace;
- girbi.
Saboda haka har sai flowering ya wuce, cucumbers suna shayar kowane 2-3 daysciyar a 1 square. m 9-12 lita na ruwa. Bayan haka - duk sauran rana, amma idan ka lura da tsire-tsire wanda ganye yake lakafta, yana buƙatar buƙatar ruwa.
Sau nawa zuwa ruwa kokwamba seedlings:
- kowace rana a cikin kananan rabo;
- kowane 2-3 daysamma sai akwai karin ruwa;
- drip ban ruwa. An yi amfani dashi mafi yawa a gonakin masana'antu, akwai nau'ikan tsarin shirye-shiryen da aka shirya, zaka iya yin shi da kanka.
Ana amfani da gwangwani don ban ruwa:
- kadan, a farkon fara girma;
- karin (game da lita biyu)lokacin da ruwa ya karu, saboda seedlings sun girma.
Ba shi yiwuwa a tafasa ruwa, saboda ya rasa dukkanin oxygen kuma tsire-tsire basu karba.
Akwai jayayya na har abada game da lokacin shayarwa: wani yana tsammani watering yana buƙata ne kawai a lokacin rana ko da safe, kuma wani ya ruwa shi a daren ma. A lokacin fari, lallai yana da daraja watering a kalla da safe kuma da maraice da maraice, kowane lambu yana lissafa wa kansa lokaci mai dacewa.
Wurin mara kyau, m watering na kokwamba seedlings iya bijirar da tushen tsarin, da seedlings zai samar da ƙasa da 'ya'yan itace, kuma ba tare da low quality. Idan, a sakamakon rashin kulawa marar kyau, asalinsu ba su da dadi, ya kamata ka gina wuri mai kyau a cikin ramukan nan da nan, ko kuma rufe shi.
Dole ne a dauki kula don tabbatar da cewa tushen yana da ƙasa mai bushe, musamman ma idan rani ya yi ruwan sama. A ranar hadari, watering ya kamata a iyakance ko gaba daya tsaya domin 2-3 days..
Mataki na Mataki
- Tabbatar cewa bayan shuka kasar gona ta kasance rigar.
- Bayan tsire-tsire sun tashi, tabbatar cewa kasar gona ta yi rigar, amma ba ta wuce kima ba - in ba haka ba za su mutu.
- Shirya ruwa. To, idan yana tsaye na kwanaki 2-3 kuma yana da zazzabi na digiri 20-25.
- Idan ba a dasa seedlings ba a cikin ƙasa mai budewa ko ginin gine-gine kuma suna da kawai kawai, sai su zubar da kwayar daga cikin sirinji a karkashin tushe don a yi amfani da kashi 5 cikin centimet. Yayyafa ƙasa mai bushe a saman - wannan zai adana tsire-tsire daga cutar "ƙafar fata". Ga irin waɗannan yara, sau ɗaya a cikin mako yana isa, ƙananan sunadaran, ƙananan sau da yawa ana buƙata.
- Lokacin da asalinsu suke da ƙarfi, ba za ku ji tsoro na ambaliya ba - sun shimfiɗa ruwa. Don manyan seedlings, an riga an dasa su a ƙasa, ana buƙatar watering sau ɗaya a rana, tare da ƙarin haske - sau biyu a rana.
A causative jamiái na wannan cuta rayuwa a cikin ƙasa da kuma harba ya raunana seedlings. Don hana yaduwar cutar, wajibi ne a kula da tsire-tsire kowace rana. Alamar farko - wilting a yanayin rana da duhu launi na tushen abin wuya.
Don ajiye shuke-shuke, wajibi ne don ruwa shi da wani bayani na potassium permanganate, gnaw ƙasa da kuma tushen tushen wuyansa. Ƙarfafa ɗakin, sa'annan ya motsa kwalaye da tsire-tsire daga juna. Idan ka lura da cutar daga baya, ba za ka iya ajiye seedlings ba.
Dole ne a sake girma, kuma ana bukatar ƙasa don wani, tun lokacin da tsirrai da aka shuka a wannan ƙasa zai sake cutar. Don yin rigakafin yin amfani da gonar lambu mai sassaka, a shirye kasa. Tabbatar cewa zafi yana da matsakaici, sassauta ƙasa kuma bayan watering yayyafa shi da ƙasa mai bushe.
Dokokin kula da watering suna da sauki: shirya ruwa mai dumi, ma'auni tsakanin zafi da busassun ƙasa. Amma kowacce mazaunin rani yana da ra'ayin kansa da ƙwarewar da ta zo da kwarewa kawai.
Abubuwan amfani
Duba wasu taimako kokwamba seedlings articles:
- Yadda za a yi girma a kan windowsill, baranda har ma a cikin ginshiki?
- Tips don girma a cikin wasu kwantena, musamman a cikin tukwane da ƙwayoyi.
- Gano kwanakin shuki dangane da yankin.
- Duk asirin yadda za a shirya tsaba a gaban shuka, kuma musamman ma a ɗaukar seedlings.
