Gizo-gizo Tick - hadarin gaske, lalata dukkanin shuke-shuke da amfanin gona.
A duka akwai fiye da dubu.
Duk da haka, zamu gaya kawai game da mafi na kowa.
Red
Ana samuwa a cikin Turai. Hurts tsire-tsire na cikin gida da greenhouse. A cikin wurare masu dumi, shi yana kan filin gona. Ya fi so ku ci Solanaceae (dankali, tumatir, datura, eggplants), Citrus da tsire-tsire. Yadda za a rabu da mu gizo-gizo mites a kan eggplants, tumatir da barkono, karanta a kan website.
Matar girma tana da girman 0.4 mm a tsawon kuma 0.2 mm a fadin. Jiki launi - ja tare da tinge purple. Maza suna lalacewa, an fentin su a cikin launin jan murya. Da tsutsa ya kasance m lokacin da ya fara cin abinci, ya zama greenish. A nymph ne launin toka, an rufe shi da specks.
Red gizo-gizo mite - photo:
Mite m yana son zafi fiye da sauran nau'in. Mafi dace yanayin zafi don rayuwarsa - daga 30 °. Saboda haka, ba kusan faruwa a yankunan da ke arewacin yankin. Duk da haka, a cikin gidaje da greenhouses lokaci zuwa janye fiye da 20 zamaninsu.
Muna ba da shawara ka karanta labarinmu "Yin gwagwarmayar gizo-gizo a cikin tsire-tsire na cikin gida", wanda ya bayyana dukkan nuances da siffofin lalata kaska a gidan, da kuma magungunaMafi dace da wannan.
Kullum
Daya daga cikin masu haɗari a cikin iyali, ana samun ko'ina, daban daban, wanda ya shafi fiye da 200 nau'in shuka. Zai iya samar da har zuwa ƙarni 18 a kowace shekara.
Sai kawai a ƙarshen lokacin rani sukan canza launin zuwa launin ja-ja. Qwai suna da fari, sai m, lu'u-lu'u. Wadannan larvae sun kasance masu gaskiya, bace. Ana fentin Nymphs a cikin launuka masu launin greyish.
Yanayin rayuwa mai kyau - zazzabi 28-30 °, zafi 40-50. Ana haifar da haɗari ta kowane digiri na ci gaba, sai dai ƙwai.
Turkestan
Duk da sunan, mazauninsa sosai sosai. Wannan jinsin yana samuwa a Ukraine, duk Asiya ta Tsakiya, a Primorsky da Stavropol Territory, Kazakhstan, Far da Near East, Western Siberia, Turai da Arewacin Amirka.
Yana nufin polysagous parasites, tayar da kwayoyin pome da 'ya'yan itatuwa na dutse, tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire.
Girman manya ya kai 0.6 mm, launi yana kore a lokacin ciyarwa, tsire-tsalle masu tsallewa suna ja.
A qwai ne na farko ba tare da launi ba, to, yellowish kore.
Gwanin koren larvae, nymphs saya cikakke kore-rawaya yashi, kuma an rufe shi da baki baki.
Hawthorn
Inhabits a cikin yankuna masu zafi Rasha, Ukraine, Tajikistan, Armenia, Moldova, Uzbekistan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Yammacin Turai, Sin, Korea, Japan.
Yana ciyar da amfanin gona, iri iri da 'ya'yan itace. Mafi yawancin a kan plum, juya, peaches, apple, mai dadi ceri, pear, ceri.
Differs a pronounced jima'i dimorphism. Mata sun fi girma, kai 0.55 mm a tsawon, kuma maza ba su da 0.4 mm kawai. Launi na jiki na mata yana da duhu, maza suna kore.
M qwai maras hankali saya wani pinkish - koren launi. An yi fentin launuka da tsutsa tare da ɓoye baki a kan haske.
Read mu labarin a kan yadda za a magance gizo-gizo mites a kan raspberries, currants, strawberries da inabi.
Karya
Mai zafi mai ƙauna yan tsiraru. Kamar sauran baƙi na yankuna na wurare masu zafi, sun fi so su rayu a yanayin yanayin zafi. A Turai, ana samuwa kawai a kan tsire-tsire na cikin gida da kuma a greenhouses (greenhouses).
Ganin cewa harin yana da wuyar gaske, kamar wannan kasida ba ya juya yanar gizo ba. Saboda haka, masu tsire-tsire suna rayuwa yayin da kwaro ya riga ya karu ƙwarai.
Differs a kananan ƙananan, kai kusan 0.3 mm a tsawon.
Yana da jikin ellipsoid, fentin a ja ko kore.
Don gano shi Gwararrun masu gwagwarmaya sun rika rike da adin baki a ciki.
Cyclamen
Wani bako daga wurare. Yana jin zafi, ba jin tsoron iska mai iska ba. A Yammacin Turai, kawai za a iya zama a gidajen da greenhouses. Monophage yana cin cyclamen, zai iya zama a kan bishiya, itacen inabi balsamic, gloxinia da geranium. Sauran tsire-tsire ba za su ji tsoron shi ba.
Yana da ƙananan ƙananan (0.1 - 0.2 mm), jiki marar launi mai launi. Zai iya zama greenish ko rawaya. An samu yawancin mallaka a cikin babban rabi na ganye. Babban kuskure yi kama da ƙura.
Gallic
Common a ko'ina, ko da shrubs da itatuwa lalacewa. Yunkurin kan matasa, a lokacin ciyar, siffofin bloating a kansu - galls.
Jiki yana elongated, mai siffar kamar zane. Launi yana kashe-fari ko launin ruwan kasa.
Wide
Wani mazaunin Kudancin Amirka, wanda ya fi kowa a Turai a cikin gidaje da na cikin gida. Ya fi son citrus 'ya'yan itatuwa, euonymus, cacti, oleander, ficus, saintpaulia, aucuba, taghetis.
Ana sauke sauƙin cirewa kamar yadda qwai ke kasancewa a kan ganye, kada ka boye a wurare masu wuya.
Girman microscopic - ba fiye da 0.3 mm ba.
Ƙananan jiki ne mai launi, launin ruwan kasa tare da ja inuwa.
Inhabits a kan ƙananan gefen ganye.
Tushen (bulbous)
Za ku iya saduwa ko'ina. An saita a cikin kwararan fitila launuka da kuma ciyar da kyallen takalma. Irin wannan albasa ya zama turɓaya. Don gano kwari yana iya narke shuka daga ƙasa kawai.
Jikin jikin yana da siffar wani tayi, wanda aka shimfiɗa a cikin sassan, girman ya kai 1.5 mm a tsawon. Launi ne maras nauyi - rawaya rawaya ko datti - fararen.
Omnivorous, mai karfi mai karfin zuciya, mai girma alamar alama gizo-gizo gizo-gizo kamar yadda iyalin kwaro daban-daban tsire-tsire. Amma kwarewa ya nuna cewa yana da wuya ba kawai don yaƙin tare da su ba, har ma don lashe.
Sabili da haka, kada ku ninka hannuwanku, kuyi aiki tare da kayan yanar gizonmu wanda zasu taimakawa gwagwarmaya da wahala tare da muni da duk abin da kuke samu! Wannan zai taimake ku labarinmu "Hanyoyi da matakan don magance gizo-gizo."
