Melon a cikin lambu mai kyau: girma da kulawa

Idan a baya muna jiran Agusta don ci dadi mai kyau, yanzu masu shayarwa sun fitar da irin wadannan nau'o'in da za a iya girma a cikin gidan rani.

A cikin yanayin sanyi mai sanyi, ya kamata ka zabi farkon girbi mai kyau don girma.

Daban melo

Akwai mai yawa iri iri. Yi la'akari da mafi mashahuri.

Amber. Da iri-iri ne matsakaici farkon. Yana kawo amfanin gona don kwanaki 70-85 daga harbe. Scourge dogon, matsakaici iko. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai haske rawaya, m, oblong-m a siffar. Nauyin ma'aunin gwaninta shine 1-2,4 kg. Jiki yana da m, farin, mai dadi.

Millennium. Da iri-iri ne farkon cikakke. Hybrid. Ya dace da bude ƙasa. Ƙunƙarar ƙura. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai santsi, raga, nau'i mai nau'i. Jiki ne mai dadi, fari.

Honey guna. Da iri-iri ne matsakaici farkon. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne rawaya-greenish, santsi, elongated, roundish-m a siffar. Jiki shine mai dadi, rawaya, kore, ja-ja.

Wata Da iri-iri ne matsakaici farkon. Yana ba da girbi na tsawon kwanaki 75-80 daga harbe. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne rawaya, m, raga, m. Nauyin nauyin 'ya'yan itace shine 1 kg. Jiki ba ma m, mai dadi, mai launin launin ruwan.

Manomi mai karba. A iri-iri ne tsakiyar kakar. Girbi ya bada kwanaki 75-90 daga ranar harbe. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai launin rawaya-rawaya, mai santsi, mai siffar zobe. Nauyin ƙwayar zuma mai girma shine har zuwa 0,5 kg. Jiki shine mai dadi, mai zane, fari.

Altai. A iri-iri ne farkon ripening. Yawan bayarwa a cikin kwanaki 65-70 bayan germination. Scourge tsawo. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne masu nisa, suna auna nauyin 0.6-1.2. Jiki shine mai dadi, m, mai ban sha'awa. Da iri-iri ya dace da girma a yanayin sanyi Siberiya.

Samar da guna da kula da ita

Shuka kankana seedlings

Zabi da ake so iri-iri, za ka iya fara shuka melon seedlings. Zai fi kyau a yi wannan Afrilu 1-10. Tsaba ya buƙatar ƙyaƙƙasa, yayata. Dole a dauki ƙasa ta rashin tsaka-tsaki a cikin acidity, ba mai yalwa ba, m.

Bayan germination na seedlings, dole ne a cire polyethylene, da kuma akwati tare da seedlings ya kamata a koma zuwa wuri mai haske. A seedling yana shirye don dasa shuki lokacin da akwai hudu ko biyar na gaskiya ganye.

Kula da baƙar fata currants - masu kula da kayan lambu.

Binciki yadda ake girma watermelons a nan.

Duk game da amfanin alayyafo //rusfermer.net/ogorod/listovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-i-uhod/vyrashhivanie-shpinata-na-svoem-ogorode.html.

Dasa guna seedlings

A karshen watan Mayu, za'a iya dasa bishiyoyi a cikin ƙasa. Zai fi kyau a zabi wurin da legumes, kabeji, da dankali suke amfani da ita. Melon ke bunƙasa a cikin yankunan da ba su da kyau, wuraren da ake yi.

Da farko kana buƙatar tono rami a nesa na 0.5 m, ƙara humus (kg biyu kowace), zuba a yalwa. A cikin porridge kafa a cikin rami kana buƙatar shuka da kankana seedlings, sprinkling shi da ƙasa bushe. Melon seedlings ba za a binne shi ba.

Top dressing

Na farko sakawa don yin nitrogen da takin mai magani (mullein, kaza droppings, saltpeter) 10-15 days bayan dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa. Na biyu da na gaba - kowane 10-12 days daga ciyarwa na farko, amma takin mai magani ya riga ya zama ma'adinai mai mahimmanci (mai ganyayyaki da gabatarwar ash).

Pinching melons

Yawan bayan bayan bayyanar sashi na biyar na shida a kan melon seedlings dole ne a pinched, bayan abin da gefen harbe zai bayyana. Dole ne a zabi sauyewar karfi guda biyu, dole ne a cire sauran, sannan a shuka kanta. A daya daji bar 3-5 ovaries, sauran dole ne a cire.

Gano siffofin girma zobo.

Duk game da amfanin faski //rusfermer.net/ogorod/listovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-i-uhod/petrushka-eyo-polza-dlya-zdorovya-posadka-i-vyrashhivanie.html.

Watering da loosening

Don melon, watering yana isasshen matsakaici kowace rana 4-5, tun da yake yayi girma kusan ba tare da ruwa a kan itacen inabi ba. Idan yanayi ya dushe, daya watering a mako daya ya isa. Watering ya kasance a tushen ko a tsakanin layuka, guje wa danshi a cikin ganyayyaki.

Idan akwai mai yawa dew da safe, sa'an nan kuma ba wajibi ne don ruwa. Idan ƙasa ta bushe - ba za ka iya ambaliya ba, in ba haka ba 'ya'yan itacen zai iya fashe. Kuma a general, bayan bayyanar ovaries, watering mafi kyau rage zuwa mafi m.

Dole ne a sassauta tsakanin layuka, don haka kada ku cutar da asalinsu. Idan ya cancanta, za mu yayyafa, don haka weeds ba su shan ruwan sha daga ƙasa.

Girbi, ajiyar amfanin gona

Melon 'ya'yan itatuwa suna girbe dangane da ripening. Idan kana da ajiyar girbi daga sanyi, karɓa ba cikakke ba, to, za su yi girma sosai a gida. Don adana melons, yana da kyau a sanya su a cikin zane, wanda aka rufe shi da bambaro ko sawdust. Rayuwar rai zai kara idan ka cire melons a wuri mai duhu.

A bude ƙasa, kana buƙatar kare melons daga sanyi da, idan ya cancanta, tare da rufe murfin.

Lokacin da aka girma a cikin wani gine-ginen, ba lallai ba ne don ba da izinin ruwa, a kai a kai a saman filin jirgin ruwa. Zai zama abin da zai dace don yayyafa guna gwanin melon don jawo hankalin kwari don zabe.

Gwada, ƙayyade iri kuma a ƙarshen lokacin rani za ku ji daɗin ƙanshin melons daga lambun kayan lambu.

Mazauna lokacin bazara - kabewa, dasawa da kulawa.

Koyi cututtukan cututtuka na kwayoyin cuta eggplant //rusfermer.net/ogorod/plodovye-ovoshhi/vyrashhivanie-v-otkrytom-grunte/metody-borby-s-vreditelyami-rassadi-baklajan.html.