Lambu na bayar da shawarar: yadda za a bi da zobo daga kwari dabbobi magunguna?

A kan mai haushi mai tsami akwai kwari masu yawa suna so su ci hatsin ganye da asalinsu. Don kare bushes zaka iya amfani da maganin magunguna.

Sauke-girke masu sauƙi ne na sana'a, yana buƙatar adadin lokaci. Tattalin daga sinadaran da ke samuwa wanda ke kasancewa a hannun.

Wannan labarin zai bincika dalla-dalla abin da magunguna suka warkar da su daga kwari, kazalika yadda za a magance su a kan kansu da kuma samar da kariya mai kariya.

Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani da aiki a wannan hanya

Daga cikin wadatar hanyoyin:

• Tsaro ga tsire-tsire da mutane.
• Halitta
• Saurin girke-girke da kayan aiki.
• Samun kayan abinci mai tsabta da kayan kuɗi.
• Babbar hanyar aiki.

Cons:

• Wani lokaci wasu 'yan kwanaki sun jira sakamakon.
• Bukatar maimaita jiyya.
• Sakamakon da ba a cika ba idan akwai rikici na kwari da ƙwayoyin cuta.

Yadda za a kare da kuma bi da su?

A cikin arsenal na mutãne magunguna da dama iri-iri na sinadaran available. Infusions, decoctions, powders an shirya daga halitta sinadaran da gida magunguna.

Wood ash

Lokacin da slugs da katantanwa ya bayyana a kan zobo, ana amfani da itace ash.. Ana amfani da ita don sarrafawa da hana irin wannan kwari:

• Aphid
• Caterpillars na zobo sawfly.
• Scoops.
• Lambobi.

Abin da ke cikin kayan aiki ya hada har zuwa 30 ma'adanai. Mafi mahimmanci shine potassium, alli, magnesium da sodium. An warwatse a cikin wani bakin ciki mai zurfi ko ƙasa mai laushi. Gisar da ruwa tare da busassun fuka-foda ba sa son tushe na kwari.

Lokacin da kwari ya bayyana akan ganye, an shirya maganin duniya.:

• 300 grams na ash.
• Lita 10 na ruwa.

Tafasa don minti 10-15, sa'an nan kuma tace da kuma shayar da tsire-tsire a kalla sau ɗaya a mako.

Da aphid ash girke-girke:

1. 3 kilogiram na ash foda zuba 10 lita na ruwa.
2. Bari shi daga cikin kwanaki 2.
3. Buga ta hanyar kayan gwanin.
4. Ku zo cikin gurasa na 40 na rubbed tar sabulu don mafi kyawun ɗakin.

Yanayin sauyawa sau 1 a cikin kwanaki 5-6.

Zuciyar Sorrel ta ci gaba da cin ganyayyaki. Caterpillars halakar da ganye gaba daya. Don ajiye bishiyoyi suna amfani da tsantsawa daga ciki, wanda za'a kara da chamomile da sabulu. Ana gudanar da ruwa a cikin lokaci 1 a kowace mako..

Ash ash

Cutar kwantar da ƙura ta tsire-tsire, ta nutsar da ƙanshin zobo. Taimaka don jimre wa dukan saitin kwari:

• Thrips.
• Sawflies
• Lambobi.
• Ants
• Aphid

Taba ne mai kyau prophylactic.

Aikace-aikace da girke-girke:

• Jiko. 50 g na ash nace a cikin ruwan dumi na 1 rana. Dama da kuma tsarma 1 zuwa 2. Ƙara sabulu rubbed don samun adhesion.
• Decoction. 100 g na foda an zuba cikin lita 10 na ruwa. Tafasa na tsawon minti 30. Bari shi daga 20-24 hours. Filter, Ƙara zuwa kashi 1 na bayani mai mahimmanci na sassa 3 na ruwa. Don mai danra -1/3 bar sabulu.
• Dry ash. A hankali shafe ganye da kuma saman kwasfa. A sashi ne 40-50 g da 10 m2.
• Fumigation. Kusa da gado ya sanya akwati tare da ciwon giya. Zuba 500 na ƙura.

Onion Husk

Albasa mai yalwa - mai sananne mai kulawa a kula da kwaro da rigakafin. An yi amfani dashi:

• Aphids.
• Kusa.
• Sawflies

Kwafa akan albarkatun kirki ne a yaki da Medvedka. A lokacin da ke haddasa yankin ya zubar jigilar. Karin girke-girke:

• 250 g husks da lita 10 na ruwa. Bari shi daga cikin kwanaki 2. Bayan da ake ciwo, ana bi da gadaje nan da nan.
• 150 g da 10 l nace 5 days. Iri da kuma fesa.
• 200 g da lita 10 na ruwa mai tsanani. Lokacin jiko 24 hours.

An sake sarrafawa a cikin kwanaki 3-5.

An yarda da fursunonin prophylactic 4-5 a lokacin kakar.

Tafarnuwa

Tafarnuwa ƙanshi jin tsoron mutane da yawa kwari da ke shafan zobo bushes:

• Thrips.
• Bed kwari.
• Caterpillars
• Ticks.
• Aphid

A cikin nau'i na infusions an yi amfani dashi don rigakafi. Medvedka ne mai ɓoye kwaro na zobo. Cutar ta lalacewa tushen tsarin da take kaiwa zuwa bushewa na bushes. Don magance shi, tafarnuwa mai tsumburai ne aka binne a cikin ƙasa. Matsayi a nesa na 5 cm kewaye da tsire-tsire.

Amfanin girke-girke:

• Tafarnuwa gruel diluted da ruwa 1 K1. A cikin akwati da aka rufe ya nace kwanaki 8. Don fesa da bushes 20 g na jiko an narkar da a lita 10.
• 100 g na yankakken yankakken tafasa an kara zuwa lita 10 na ruwa. Bayan sa'o'i 24, tace.

An shafe shi da wani lokaci na kwanaki 7-10. An yi amfani da shi azaman prophylactic sau 1-2 a kowace wata.

Soda

Alkali ne mai kyau maimakon kwari a kan caterpillars na whitefly, sawflies, scoops, aphids, slugs. Don lura da kamuwa da ƙwayoyin shrubs gauraye:

• 5 tbsp. soda
• Lita 10 na ruwa.
• 2 tbsp. rubbed ko sabulu.

Anyi amfani da ruwa a sau da yawa tare da tsawon lokaci na kwanaki 3-4 har sai caterpillars gaba daya.. Zaka iya amfani da foda zuwa ƙura da ganye. An gudanar da aikin ne da sassafe, yayin da akwai dew.

Tsayawa da haɗarin aphids ciyar da soda shawa, da alheri wetting da ganye a cikin aiki bayani:

• 3 tbsp. soda
• Lita 10 na ruwa.
• ½ akwati na sabin wanki.

Doard foda

Idan gadaje tare da zobo sun kai hari ta slugs ko katantanwa, ana amfani da mustard foda. Kyakkyawan tasiri a siffar bushe. An zuba a kusa da bushes da kuma tsakanin layuka. An yi maimaita hanya akai bayan kwanaki 5.

Dogon foda an yi amfani dashi:

• Tafiya.
• Lambobi.
• Aphids.
• Sawflies

Kyakkyawan sakamako yakan faru bayan jiyya na farko. Don sakamakon barga, ana maimaita spraying zuwa sau 3. Idan ka yi amfani da mustard a farkon kakar wasa, zaka iya janyewa daga shafin yanar gizo.

Don kauce wa mamayewa na aphids da caterpillars akan mustard, shirya wani jiko:

1. Tsarka 100 g na foda a cikin lita 500 na ruwa zuwa slurry.
2. Zuba cikin lita 10 na ruwa.
3. Ƙara 40 g sabulu.
4. Nace kwanaki 2 a digiri 23-25.
5. Mix da tsarma 1 zuwa 1.

Tare da kamuwa da matsananciyar rashin daidaito tare da aphids, 100 g na foda da guga zai isa. Idan akwai mai yawa aphids, dukkanin bishiyoyi an rufe su da kwayoyin cutar, an shirya jiko mai zurfi sosai - 200 g da 10 l. A lokacin da ake sarrafa kayan aiki don kayan aiki dole su fada a kan kasa na leaf leaf.

An dakatar da ƙwayar mustard ne a tsakanin layuka kuma aka yadu ta da mafi tsalle-tsalle. Don samun - in 10 l na ruwa kara 6 tbsp. foda. Gidajen da aka shafe shi sau 2-3 tare da wani lokaci na mako guda. Tare da makasudin maƙasudin, ana kula da maganin sau ɗaya a cikin makonni 2-1.

Ƙarfafa tasirin mustard foda ta ƙara zuwa jiko:

• Salt
• Soap bayani.
• Vinegar

Lafaran wanki

Soap ne mai iko kwaro kula da kayan aiki a kanta. Canje-canje na ci gaba mai nasara idan an hade shi da mustard, ash, gishiri. A kan layin ganye, sabulu yana samar da fim mai kyau wanda kwari ba zai iya shiga ba. An sabke sabulu ne ko kuma a yanka shi a gaba.

Yadda za a shirya wani bayani:

1. Tafasa 1 lita na ruwa.
2. A cikin ruwan zãfi ƙara 1 / 3-1 / 2 bar sabulu.
3. Nace kwanaki 3.

Potassium permanganate

Low potassium permanganate ne mai kyau ga kayan aiki zalunta zobo da kwari.

Don kwantar da gadaje kafin a dasa shuki 1%.

Don manufar rigakafi, zaka iya yin ruwa da gadaje 1 lokaci a kowane wata.. Jiyya daga kwari - aphids, caterpillars, ciyar more mayar da hankali wajen, 3-5 g da lita 10 na ruwa.

Chilli barkono

Tincture na zafi barkono rabu da mu da dama kwari:

• Larvae na kananan beetles.
• Caterpillars
• Slug.
• Aphids.
• Tafiya.

Ana yin spraying tare da bayani da aka shirya nan da nan kafin aiki. Zaɓuɓɓukan abinci:

• Jiko. Zai ɗauki 1 kg na pods. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne crushed, canja zuwa lita 10 na ruwa. Nace kwanaki 10. Kafin amfani, jita 100 ml a 10 l. ƙara sabin sabulu.
• Broth daga bushe pods. 100 g na albarkatun kasa an kwasa a cikin lita 1 a karkashin murfi na tsawon 1-1.5. Yi jituwa zuwa aiki mai aiki na 1 zuwa 10.
• Fresh 'ya'yan itace decoction. 100 g Boiled a 1 lita na ruwa. Bada izinin sanyawa har zuwa 48 hours. Kafin ban ruwa 50 ml diluted a lita 10.

A waɗanne hanyoyi ne wajibi ne don yaduwa da haɓakar ruwa?

Cibiyoyin bincike sune zuwa:

• Tare da kamuwa da cuta.
• Resistance na kwari zuwa aiki.
• Rashin mutuwar bishiyoyi a farkon matakan girma.
• Dama mai yawa a yawan aiki.

Ciwon daji zai iya hallaka har zuwa 50% ko fiye zobo saukowa. Abubuwan da ke cikin yanayin muhalli da kyau sun taimaka wajen yaki da kwari. Tare da taimakonsu, zaka iya samun girbi na lafiya na zobo da kuma kashe kuɗi kaɗan.